04231nam 2200673Ia 450 991077933710332120200520144314.01-283-84819-81-4422-2069-4(CKB)2550000000709075(EBL)1077407(SSID)ssj0000783872(PQKBManifestationID)12407278(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000783872(PQKBWorkID)10761111(PQKB)11640010(MiAaPQ)EBC1077407(Au-PeEL)EBL1077407(CaPaEBR)ebr10629412(CaONFJC)MIL416069(OCoLC)851263016(EXLCZ)99255000000070907520121022d2013 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierEl Norte or bust[electronic resource] how migration fever and microcredit produced a financial crash in a Latin American town /David StollLanham, Md. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.20131 online resource (297 pages)Description based upon print version of record.1-4422-2068-6 Includes bibliographical references and index.Contents; Maps and Tables; Preface; Part I. THE AMERICAN DREAM COMES TO THE CUCHUMATANES; Chapter One. Great Expectations in a Guatemalan Town; Chapter Two. A Town of Many Projects; Chapter Three. Nebaj Goes North; Chapter Four. Indenture Travel; Part II. THE NEBAJ BUBBLE AND HOW IT BURST; Chapter Five. Borrowers, Moneylenders, and Banks; Chapter Six. Projects and Their Penumbra-Swindles; Chapter Seven. Losing Husbands to El Norte; Part III. COMPARISONS AND EXTRAPOLATIONS; Chapter Eight. Dreams and Pyramid Schemes; Chapter Nine. The Right to Not Migrate; Notes; Bibliography; Index"Debt is the hidden engine driving undocumented migration to the United States. So argues David Stoll in this powerful chronicle of migrants, moneylenders, and swindlers in the Guatemalan highlands, one of the locales that, collectively, are sending millions of Latin Americans north in search of higher wages. As an anthropologist, Stoll has witnessed the Ixil Mayas of Nebaj grow in numbers, run out of land, and struggle to find employment. Aid agencies have provided microcredits to turn the Nebajenses into entrepreneurs, but credit alone cannot boost productivity in crowded mountain valleys, which is why many recipients have invested the loans in smuggling themselves to the United States. Back home, their remittances have inflated the price of land so high that only migrants can afford to buy it. Thus, more Nebajenses have felt obliged to borrow the large sums needed to go north. So many have done so that, even before the Great Recession hit the U.S. in 2008, many were unable to find enough work to pay back their loans, triggering a financial crash back home. Now migrants and their families are losing the land and homes they have pledged as collateral. Chain migration, moneylending, and large families, Stoll proposes, have turned into pyramid schemes in which the poor transfer risk and loss to their near and dear."- from Amazon.comMicrofinanceGuatemalaNebrajIxil IndiansGuatemalaNebrajEconomic conditionsQuiché IndiansGuatemalaNebrajEconomic conditionsEmigrant remittancesGuatemalaNebrajNoncitizensUnited StatesEconomic conditionsIllegal immigrationNebaj (Guatemala)Emigration and immigrationEconomic aspectsNebaj (Guatemala)Economic conditionsMicrofinanceIxil IndiansEconomic conditions.Quiché IndiansEconomic conditions.Emigrant remittancesNoncitizensEconomic conditions.Illegal immigration.330.97281/72Stoll David1952-1559546MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910779337103321El Norte or bust3824775UNINA