07530nam 2201969 a 450 991077822260332120230914184026.01-282-15778-797866121577831-4008-2525-310.1515/9781400825257(CKB)1000000000788444(EBL)457784(OCoLC)436046194(SSID)ssj0000109472(PQKBManifestationID)11125209(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000109472(PQKBWorkID)10047233(PQKB)10387961(MiAaPQ)EBC457784(MdBmJHUP)muse36145(DE-B1597)446429(OCoLC)979629192(OCoLC)984688352(DE-B1597)9781400825257(Au-PeEL)EBL457784(CaPaEBR)ebr10312596(CaONFJC)MIL215778(EXLCZ)99100000000078844420011016h20022002 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierBeautiful death Jewish poetry and martyrdom in medieval France /Susan L. EinbinderCourse BookPrinceton, N.J. :Princeton University Press,2002.©20021 online resource (x, 219 pages) mapJews, Christians, and Muslims from the ancient to the modern world0-691-09053-X Includes bibliographical references (p. [189]-209) and index.Frontmatter --CONTENTS --Acknowledgments --INTRODUCTION: The Medieval Poetry of Jewish Martyrdom --ONE. Faith and Fury: Medieval Jewish Martyrological Poetry and Resistance to Conversion --TWO. "The Fire Does Not Burn": The Emergence of a Martyrological Motif --THREE. Burning Jewish Books --FOUR. Wheels within Wheels: Literature, History, and Methodology --FIVE. Une Bele Qedushah: Troyes 1288 --SIX. Jonathan and His Magic Book: Paris 1290 --Epilogue --Bibliography --IndexWhen Crusader armies on their way to the Holy Land attacked Jewish communities in the Rhine Valley, many Jews chose suicide over death at the hands of Christian mobs. With their defiant deaths, the medieval Jewish martyr was born. With the literary commemoration of the victims, Jewish martyrology followed. Beautiful Death examines the evolution of a long-neglected corpus of Hebrew poetry, the laments reflecting the specific conditions of Jewish life in northern France. The poems offer insight into everyday life and into the ways medieval French Jews responded to persecution. They also suggest that poetry was used to encourage resistance to intensifying pressures to convert. The educated Jewish elite in northern France was highly acculturated. Their poetry--particularly that emerging from the innovative Tosafist schools--reflects their engagement with the vernacular renaissance unfolding around them, as well as conscious and unconscious absorption of Christian popular beliefs and hagiographical conventions. At the same time, their extraordinary poems signal an increasingly harsh repudiation of Christianity's sacred symbols and beliefs. They reveal a complex relationship to Christian culture as Jews internalized elements of medieval culture even while expressing a powerful revulsion against the forms and beliefs of Christian life. This gracefully written study crosses traditional boundaries of history and literature and of Jewish and general medieval scholarship. Focusing on specific incidents of persecution and the literary commemorations they produced, it offers unique insights into the historical conditions in which these poems were written and performed.Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the ancient to the modern world.Hebrew literature, MedievalFrance, NorthernHistory and criticismMartyrdom in literatureMartyrdomJudaismJudaismFrance, NorthernHistoryTo 1500JewsFrance, NorthernHistoryTo 1500JewsPersecutionsFrance, NorthernAbraham ibn Ezra.Allusion.Apostasy.Ashkenaz.Blood libel.Book burning.Book of Ezekiel.Books of Kings.Christian literature.Christianity.Conversion to Christianity.Conversion to Judaism.Crusades.Defection.Desecration.Desperation (novel).Elohim.Emeritus.Exegesis.Ezekiel.First Crusade.Gershom.God.Hagigah.Hagiography.Halevi.Harassment.Hazzan.Hebrew Bible.Hebrew language.Heresy.High Middle Ages.Historian.Host desecration.Humiliation.Illustration.In Death.Incorruptibility.Israelites.Jewish identity.Jewish studies.Jews.Judaism.Kohen.Lament.Lamentations Rabbah.Laments (Kochanowski).Libation.Literature.Maimonides.Martyr.Martyrology.Medieval Hebrew.Meir of Rothenburg.Middle Ages.Mishnah.Nahmanides.Names of God in Judaism.Narrative.Old French.Penitential.Persecution.Piyyut.Poetry.Polemic.Princeton University.Prose.Psalms.Pyre.Quatrain.Rabbi.Rabbinic literature.Rashbam.Rashi.Relic.Religious text.Responsa.Righteousness.Second Crusade.Sefer (Hebrew).Sefer Hasidim.Simhah.Soloveitchik.Stanza.Suffering.Suggestion.Talmud.Tefillin.Ten Martyrs.The Other Hand.The Song of Roland.Torah scroll.Torah.Treatise.Troyes.V.Writer.Writing.Yechiel of Paris.Yom Tov of Joigny.Hebrew literature, MedievalHistory and criticism.Martyrdom in literature.MartyrdomJudaism.JudaismHistoryJewsHistoryJewsPersecutions892.4/0938296Einbinder Susan L.1954-1567735MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910778222603321Beautiful death3839349UNINA