04237nam 2200673 450 991045892940332120200520144314.00-8032-6532-80-8032-6531-X(CKB)2550000001346326(EBL)1775253(SSID)ssj0001334332(PQKBManifestationID)11739871(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001334332(PQKBWorkID)11413336(PQKB)11225471(MiAaPQ)EBC1775253(OCoLC)889813238(MdBmJHUP)muse35702(Au-PeEL)EBL1775253(CaPaEBR)ebr10921137(CaONFJC)MIL639821(OCoLC)923709496(EXLCZ)99255000000134632620140903h20142014 uy 0engur|||||||nn|ntxtccrBefore the West was West critical essays on pre-1800 literature of the American frontiers /edited and with an introduction by Amy T. Hamilton and Tom J. Hillard ; foreword by Michael P. BranchLincoln, Nebraska :University of Nebraska Press,2014.©20141 online resource (683 p.)Includes index.0-8032-5489-X 1-322-08570-6 Includes bibliographical references and index.From Hunahpu to Hiawatha : the passion of corn and the sublimation of violence in native American mythmaking / Paul G. Zolbrod -- When the East was West : Vinland in the American imaginary / Annette Kolodny -- Accommodating presence : Esteban, Fray Marcos, and the problem of literary translation on the American frontier / Cassander L. Smith -- Captured by genre : Mary Rowlandson's Western imagination on the nineteenth-century frontier / John David Miles -- The royal frontier : colonist and native relations in Aphra Behn's Virginia / Rebecca M. Lush -- Frontier commonwealths : violence, private interest, and the public good in Hennepin's A new discovery of a vast country in America / David J. Peterson -- The bad guys wear tricornered hats : the Villasur Massacre of 1720 and the Segesser II hide painting in Spanish and French colonial literature / Gordon M. Sayre -- The removes of Harriot Stuart : Charlotte Lennox and the birth of the western / Marta Kvande and Sara Spurgeon -- Contrast and contradiction : the emergent West in Crevecoeur's regional theory / Tara Penry -- The business of heaven and earth : toponymy and the imperial idyll in the Domínguez-Escalante journal of 1776 / George English Brooks -- An eighteenth-century narrative of encounter in the Trans-Mississippi West : Jean-Baptiste Trudeau on the Missouri river / Robert Woods Sayre -- Harmonizing the "West": Jefferson's account of Louisiana and American identity / Renaud Contini.Before the West Was West examines the extent to which scholars have engaged in-depth with pre-1800 "western" texts and asks what we mean by "western" American literature in the first place and when that designation originated.Calling into question the implicit temporal boundaries of the "American West" in literature, a literature often viewed as having commenced only at the beginning of the 1800's, Before the West Was West explores the concrete, meaningful connections between different texts as well as the development of national ideologies and mythologies. Examining pre-nineteenth-centuryAmerican literature17th centuryHistory and criticismAmerican literature18th centuryHistory and criticismFrontier and pioneer life in literatureWest (U.S.)In literatureElectronic books.American literatureHistory and criticism.American literatureHistory and criticism.Frontier and pioneer life in literature.810.9/002Hamilton Amy T.Hillard Tom J.Branch Michael P.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910458929403321Before the West was West2297128UNINA05738nam 2200529 450 991048459220332120220701115930.03-030-69845-9(CKB)5590000000442466(MiAaPQ)EBC6531700(Au-PeEL)EBL6531700(OCoLC)1244623764(PPN)254722695(EXLCZ)99559000000044246620211018d2021 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierArterial blood gas interpretation in clinical practice /Anil ManeCham, Switzerland :Springer,[2021]©20211 online resource (xiv, 124 pages)In clinical practice (Springer (Firm))3-030-69844-0 Includes bibliographical references and index.Intro -- Preface -- Normal Values and Conversion Factors -- Electrolytes -- Disclaimer -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Chapter 1: Practical Aspects of ABG -- 1.1 When Is Arterial Blood Gas Analysis (ABGA) Performed? -- 1.2 Patient Consent -- 1.3 How to Collect a Sample -- 1.4 Inadvertent Sampling -- 1.5 Allen Test -- 1.6 Complications of Arterial Puncture -- Chapter 2: Oxygen Parameters -- 2.1 Normal Values of ABG -- 2.2 What Is Oxygen Saturation? -- 2.2.1 Saturation Can Be Measured in Many Ways -- 2.2.2 Advantages of Measuring Saturation -- 2.3 Problems with SpO2 -- 2.3.1 Some Facts -- 2.4 What Is Oxygen Capacity and Content? (CaO2) -- 2.4.1 Oxygen Capacity -- 2.4.2 Oxygen Content (CaO2) -- 2.4.3 Misconceptions -- 2.5 What Is Oxygen Delivery? -- 2.5.1 The Difference in Oxygen Content of Arterial and Venous Blood -- 2.6 Hypoxia -- 2.6.1 Causes of Hypoxia -- 2.7 Who Is more Hypoxic? -- 2.8 What Is FiO2? -- 2.9 What Is PiO2? -- 2.10 What Is PAO2? -- 2.11 Point to Be Noted -- 2.12 A Special Situation -- Chapter 3: Type 2 Respiratory Failure/Hypercarbia/Hypercapnia (Hypercarbia) -- 3.1 Hypercarbia/Hypercapnia -- 3.2 What Is Respiratory Failure? -- 3.3 Acidemia/Acidosis -- 3.4 Causes of Type 2 Respiratory Failure or Hypoventilation (CO2 Retention) -- 3.5 Clinical Features of CO2 Retention -- 3.6 Management of Acute Respiratory Acidosis -- 3.7 Management of Chronic Respiratory Acidosis -- 3.8 How much Oxygen Is Needed for Patients with COAD? -- 3.9 What Is NIPPV or NIV? -- 3.10 What Are the Indications for Intubation and Mechanical Ventilation? -- 3.10.1 What Is Dead space? -- Chapter 4: Respiratory Alkalosis -- 4.1 Alkalosis -- 4.1.1 Respiratory Alkalosis -- 4.2 Causes of Respiratory Alkalosis -- 4.3 Clinical Features of Respiratory Alkalosis -- 4.3.1 Cardiovascular Features -- 4.3.2 Neurological Features -- 4.4 Management of Respiratory Alkalosis.Chapter 5: Pearls of Wisdom and Examples -- 5.1 Pearls of Wisdom -- 5.1.1 Let Us See Some Example Questions -- Chapter 6: Metabolic Disorders: 1 -- 6.1 Metabolic Disorders -- 6.1.1 Metabolic Acidosis -- 6.1.2 Compensation of Metabolic Acidosis -- 6.1.3 Anion Gap (AG) -- 6.2 Raised Anion Gap Acidosis -- 6.2.1 MUDPILES -- 6.2.2 GOLDMARK -- 6.3 Lactic Acidosis -- 6.4 Management of Lactic Acidosis -- 6.5 What Is the Osmolar (Osmolal) Gap? -- 6.6 Normal Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis (NAGMA) -- 6.6.1 FUSEDCARS -- 6.6.2 ACCRUED -- 6.7 Type 1 Renal Tubular Acidosis, RTA -- 6.8 Type 2 RTA -- 6.9 Type 3 RTA -- 6.10 Type 4 RTA -- 6.11 What Is the Urinary Anion Gap (UAG)? -- 6.12 What Is the Delta Gap or Delta Factor? -- 6.13 Let Us Look at Two Examples -- References -- Chapter 7: Metabolic Disorders: 2 -- 7.1 Compensation for Metabolic Acidosis -- 7.2 An Approach to Acidosis -- 7.3 How an Anion Gap Can Mislead the Interpreter? -- 7.3.1 Principles of Treating Metabolic Acidosis -- 7.3.2 Use of Alkali Such as, Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3) -- 7.3.3 NaHCO3 Has Other Problems -- 7.3.4 Sodium Bicarbonates in Chronic Conditions -- 7.4 Alternative Agents to Sodium Bicarbonate -- 7.4.1 Let Us See Some Examples -- 7.5 Some Examples of High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis in Paediatric Practice -- 7.6 Unexplained Acidosis -- References -- Chapter 8: Metabolic Disorders 3: Metabolic Alkaloses -- 8.1 Metabolic Alkalosis -- 8.1.1 Repeated and Severe Vomiting -- 8.1.2 Loss of Chloride Ions -- 8.1.3 Hypokalaemia -- 8.1.4 Steroid Excess -- 8.2 Gain of HCO3- -- 8.3 Compensation of Metabolic Alkalosis -- 8.4 Investigations of Metabolic Alkalosis -- 8.5 Treatment of Metabolic Alkalosis -- 8.6 Let Us See Some Examples -- Reference -- Chapter 9: Mixed Acid-Base Disorders -- 9.1 Mixed Acid-Base Disorders -- 9.2 How to Diagnose Mixed Acid: Base Disorders?.9.3 Revision of Simple Rules of Compensation -- 9.4 Ready to Roll with Examples -- Chapter 10: Important Topics -- 10.1 ABG Versus VBG -- 10.2 Drugs and Acid-Base Disorders -- 10.3 Pearls of Wisdom in Lactic Acidosis -- 10.4 Pearls of Wisdom in Acidosis and Alkalosis -- 10.5 Pearls of Wisdom in Gastroenterology -- 10.6 Relationship Between H+ and pH -- 10.7 Summary of Seven Steps in Interpretation.In clinical practice (Springer (Firm))Blood gasesAnalysisGasos en la sangthubQuímica clínicathubLlibres electrònicsthubBlood gasesAnalysis.Gasos en la sangQuímica clínica616.07561Mane Anil1075597MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910484592203321Arterial Blood Gas Interpretation in Clinical Practice2585326UNINA01794nam 2200421 450 991070377050332120150512123834.0(CKB)5470000002434014(OCoLC)908765677(EXLCZ)99547000000243401420150512d2013 ua 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierEconomic assistance Millennium Challenge Compact between the United States of America and Malawi, signed at Lilongwe, April 7, 2011, with annexes, and first amendment to Millennium Challenge Compact, signed at Washington and Lilongwe, July 26 and 31, 2013[Washington, D.C.] :United States Department of State,[2013?]1 online resource (106 unnumbered pages)Treaties and other international acts series ;13-920Title from title screen (viewed on May 12, 2015).Millennium Challenge Compact between the United States of America and Malawi, signed at Lilongwe, April 7, 2011, with annexes, and first amendment to Millennium Challenge Compact, signed at Washington and Lilongwe, July 26 and 31, 2013Economic assistance, AmericanMalawiEconomic development projectsMalawiFinancePovertyMalawiPreventionTreaties.lcgftEconomic assistance, AmericanEconomic development projectsFinance.PovertyPrevention.United States.Department of State,Malawi,United States,GPOGPOBOOK9910703770503321Economic assistance3446028UNINA