05100nam 2200697Ia 450 991046256010332120200520144314.01-299-33312-51-61499-071-9(CKB)2670000000261544(EBL)1035220(OCoLC)811060348(SSID)ssj0000736815(PQKBManifestationID)12325337(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000736815(PQKBWorkID)10772685(PQKB)11490561(MiAaPQ)EBC1035220(Au-PeEL)EBL1035220(CaPaEBR)ebr10607569(CaONFJC)MIL464562(EXLCZ)99267000000026154420120925d2012 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrComplex Materials in Physics and Biology[electronic resource] proceedings of the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi" /ed. by Francesco Mallamace, H. Eugene StanleyAmsterdam Ios Press20121 online resource (449 p.)Proceedings of the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi" Complex materials in physics and biology Description based upon print version of record.1-61499-070-0 Includes bibliographical references.Title Page; Indice; Preface; Gruppo fotografico dei partecipanti al Corso; Models of the hydrophobic attraction; Dynamics of biopolymers and their hydration water studied by neutron scattering; Introduction; Theory of incoherent neutron scattering method for studying dynamics of a protein and its hydration water; Relaxing-Cage Model (RCM) of the single-particle dynamics of water; Coupling of the dynamics of a protein and its hydration water; The elastic scan and the MSD of hydrogen atoms in protein and its hydration waterEvidence of the dynamic crossover from the pressure dependence of the measured relaxation time of hydration water in biopolymers by QENSSynchronization of the dynamic crossover phenomena in other biopolymers and their hydration water; An alternative method for detecting the dynamic crossover temperature; Study of intermediate time protein dynamics; Summary; Wetting transitions in fluid interfaces; Basics on wetting transitions; Line tension; Density functional models: general approach; Higher-order wetting transitions; Overview of other modelsGeometrical characterization of dynamical heterogeneities in chemical gels, colloidal gels and colloidal glassesIntroduction; Mode coupling theory and the glass transition; Dynamical heterogeneities; Dynamical susceptibility; Non-Gaussian parameter; Dynamical heterogeneities and mode coupling theory; Dynamical heterogeneities: from chemical gels to structural glasses; Dynamical heterogeneities in chemical gels; Dynamical heterogeneities in colloidal gels; Dynamical heterogeneities in structural glasses; Conclusions; Lectures on molecular- and nano-scale fluctuations in waterLecture one: tetrahedral condensed matterMolecular structure; Diffusion; Chemistry in water; Density fluctuations; Electric field fluctuations; Water auto-ionization; Lecture two: Solvation; Solvation free energies; Solvation of small excluded volumes; Solvation of ions; Solvation of large solutes; Lecture three: Hydrophobicity and self-assembly; The driving force for hydrophobic assembly; Micelle assembly; Dewetting transitions in hydrophobic assembly; Theory of dewetting; Applications and hydrophobic collapse; Water and anomalous liquids; An overview on anomalous liquids and waterThermodynamic anomaliesDynamic anomalies; Structural anomalies and polymorphism; A few questions; A Hamiltonian model for water; Phase diagram and supercooled water; Water confined between hydrophobic surfaces; Percolating approach; Dynamical crossover; Liquid-liquid phase transitions; Conclusions; Dynamic crossover phenomenon in confined water and its relation to the liquid-liquid critical point: Experiments and MD simulations; The density minimum, peaking of thermal expansion coefficient and equation of state (EOS) of 1-D confined waterDynamic crossover in the alpha-relaxation times of 1-D and 3-D confined waterSystem theoryCongressesNonlinear systemsCongressesStatistical physicsCongressesScaling laws (Statistical physics)CongressesElectronic books.System theoryNonlinear systemsStatistical physicsScaling laws (Statistical physics)003Mallamace F(Franco)895979Stanley H. Eugene(Harry Eugene),1941-94081International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi"MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910462560103321Complex Materials in Physics and Biology2001635UNINA04952nam 22006852 450 991069359580332120151005020624.00-511-66475-3(CKB)2610000000006395(MH)008011398-2(SSID)ssj0000464988(PQKBManifestationID)11324162(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000464988(PQKBWorkID)10426820(PQKB)10706920(UkCbUP)CR9780511664755(MiAaPQ)EBC4640072(OCoLC)39274474ocm39274474(OCoLC)992610000000006395(EXLCZ)99261000000000639520091216d1999|||| uy| 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierWho's not working and why employment, cognitive skills, wages, and the changing U.S. labor market /Frederic L. Pryor and David L. Schaffer[electronic resource]Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,1999.1 online resource (xiii, 300 pages) digital, PDF file(s)Issues in labor statisticsTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).0-521-79439-0 0-521-65152-2 Includes bibliographical references and indexes.The Changing Labor Market --Employment, Cognitive Skills, and Job Displacement --Cognitive Skills, Education, and Other Determinants of Employment --Upskilling and Educational Upgrading of Occupations --Labor Force Displacement Mechanisms --Wage Levels and Distribution --Wage Levels --The Distribution of Hourly Wages --Alternative Approaches --Five Misleading Theories about Joblessness --Notes on Subjective and Institutional Factors --Implications and Interpretations --Final Observations --The Current Population Survey Data --Unemployment and Labor Force Non-Participation of the Prime-Age Population --Determinants of Employment in 1971 and 1994 --The Data from the National Adult Literacy Survey --Notes on the Education Variable in the Current Population Survey --Imputing 1994-95 Census Occupation Codes for the March 1971 and 1972 CPS Samples --Biases in the Data on Occupations --Skill Ratings and Structural Changes in Skills --Occupational Deskilling by Educational Tier --More Data on Years of Education and Occupation of Prime-Age Workers --More Data on years of Education and Occupation of Prime-age Workers --Using the Biproportional Matrix Technique for Decomposition --Further Decomposition of the Structural Changes --More Data on Median Hourly Wages --Estimating Hourly Wage Data --The Impact of Other Cognitive Skills on Wages --Wage Regressions at Different Points in Time --More Charts on Wage Distributions --The Impact of Immigration on the Employment of Native-Born Workers.Presenting a radically different view of the operations of the labor market, in this 1999 book Professors Pryor and Schaffer explain the growing inequality in wages and how those with the least education are being squeezed out of the labor market. Why have wages in those jobs requiring extra-high cognitive skills risen while all other wages have stagnated or fallen? And why are more university graduates taking high-school jobs? The authors of this volume present data revealing that jobs which require a high educational level are increasing more slowly than those with somewhat lower requirements. However such jobs are increasing faster than those requiring still less formal education. Professors Pryor and Schaffer also show how women are replacing men in jobs which require higher levels of education and, moreover, how those with high cognitive skills are replacing those with lower cognitive skills.Who's Not Working & WhyLabor marketUnited StatesSkilled laborSupply and demandUnited StatesLife skillsUnited StatesCognitive learningUnited StatesWagesUnited StatesStatistics.lcgftLabor marketSkilled laborSupply and demandLife skillsCognitive learningWages331.12/0973Pryor Frederic L.120130Schaffer David L.1958-United States.Bureau of Labor Statistics.UkCbUPUkCbUPBOOK9910693595803321Who's not working and why3156053UNINAThis Record contains information from the Harvard Library Bibliographic Dataset, which is provided by the Harvard Library under its Bibliographic Dataset Use Terms and includes data made available by, among others the Library of Congress