08502nam 2200553 450 991063771810332120230515102959.09783031208553(electronic bk.)9783031208546(MiAaPQ)EBC7165733(Au-PeEL)EBL7165733(CKB)25913956100041(PPN)267813597(EXLCZ)992591395610004120230421d2022 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierLabor and supply chain networks /Anna NagurneyCham, Switzerland :Springer,[2022]©20221 online resource (332 pages)Springer Optimization and Its Applications ;Volume 198Print version: Nagurney, Anna Labor and Supply Chain Networks Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2023 9783031208546 Includes bibliographical references.Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I Labor and Supply Chains -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Background and Motivation -- 1.2 Organization of This Book -- 2 Perishable Food Supply Chain Networks with Labor -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Perishable Food Supply Chain Network Model with Labor -- 2.2.1 Variational Inequality Formulation -- 2.2.2 Illustrative Examples 2.1 and 2.2 -- 2.3 The Computational Procedure -- 2.3.1 Food Supply Chain Network Numerical Examples -- 2.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 2.5 Sources and Notes -- References -- 3 Optimization of Supply Chains Under Different Labor Constraints -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The Supply Chain Network Models with Labor -- 3.2.1 Variational Inequality Formulations of the Elastic Demand Case -- 3.2.2 Illustrative Examples -- 3.2.3 Variational Inequality Formulations of the Fixed Demand Case -- 3.3 The Computational Procedure -- 3.3.1 Scenario 1 Healthcare Product Supply Chain Elastic Demand Examples -- 3.3.2 Scenario 3 Healthcare Product Supply Chain Elastic Demand Examples: Reduction of Labor Availability -- 3.4 Supply Chain Network Efficiency and Resilience to Labor Disruptions -- 3.4.1 Efficiency of a Supply Chain Network and Importance Identification of a Network Component -- 3.4.2 Resilience with Respect to Labor Disruptions -- 3.4.3 Supply Chain Network Data -- 3.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 3.6 Sources and Notes -- References -- 4 Game Theory Modeling of Supply Chains and Labor Disruptions -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Supply Chain Network Game Theory Modeling Under Labor Constraints -- 4.2.1 Governing Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations -- 4.2.1.1 Scenario 1 Nash Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations.4.2.1.2 Scenario 2 Generalized Nash Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations -- 4.2.1.3 Scenario 3 Generalized Nash Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations -- 4.3 The Algorithm and Seasonal Fresh Produce Supply Chain Network Examples -- 4.3.1 Scenario 1 Examples -- 4.3.2 Scenario 3 Examples -- 4.4 Supply Chain Network Economy Efficiency and Importance Identification of Components -- 4.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 4.6 Sources and Notes -- References -- Part II Endogenous Wages and Productivity Investments -- 5 Wages and Labor Productivity in Supply Chains with Fixed Labor Availability on Links -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 The Supply Chain Network Game Theory Models with Wage-Responsive Productivity -- 5.2.1 The Model Without Wage Bounds -- 5.2.1.1 Variational Inequality Formulations -- 5.2.2 The Model with Wage Bounds plus Lagrange Analysis -- 5.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples -- 5.3.1 High Value Supply Chain Numerical Examples -- 5.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 5.5 Sources and Notes -- References -- 6 Wage-Dependent Labor and Supply Chain Networks -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The Supply Chain Network Game Theory Models with Wage-Dependent Labor -- 6.2.1 Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations -- 6.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples -- 6.3.1 Numerical Results for a Single Firm -- 6.3.2 Numerical Results for Multifirm Examples -- 6.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 6.5 Sources and Notes -- References -- 7 Investments in Labor Productivity: Single Period Model -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 The Labor Productivity Investment Supply Chain Network Model -- 7.3 Lagrange Analysis and Alternative Variational Inequality Formulations -- 7.3.1 Alternative Variational Inequality Formulations.7.3.2 Additional Lagrange Analysis with Interpretations -- 7.4 Computational Procedure and Numerical Examples -- 7.4.1 Computational Procedure -- 7.4.2 Numerical Examples -- 7.4.2.1 Examples 7.1, 7.2, and 7.3 -- 7.4.2.2 Examples 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 -- 7.4.2.3 Examples 7.7, 7.8, and 7.9: Introduction of Electronic Commerce -- 7.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 7.6 Sources and Notes -- References -- 8 Multiperiod Supply Chain Network Investments in Labor Productivity -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Multiperiod Supply Chain Network Optimization Model with Investments -- 8.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples -- 8.3.1 Examples 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3 -- 8.3.1.1 Sensitivity Analysis -- 8.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 8.5 Sources and Notes -- References -- Part III Advanced Supply Chain Network from Profit to Non-Profit Organizations -- 9 Multitiered Supply Chain Networks with Labor -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Models with Labor -- 9.2.1 The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Model with Labor and No Bounds on Labor Availability -- 9.2.1.1 The Behavior of the Manufacturers and Their Optimality Conditions -- 9.2.1.2 The Behavior of the Retailers and Their Optimality Conditions -- 9.2.1.3 The Consumers at the Demand Markets and the Equilibrium Conditions -- 9.2.1.4 The Equilibrium Conditions for the Supply Chain Network with Labor -- 9.2.2 The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Model with Labor and Link Bounds on Labor Availability -- 9.3 The Algorithmic Procedure -- 9.4 Multitiered Supply Chain Numerical Examples -- 9.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 9.6 Sources and Notes -- References -- 10 International Migrant Labor and Supply Chains -- 10.1 Introduction.10.2 The Supply Chain Network Model with Investments in Attracting Migrant Labor -- 10.3 The Algorithm -- 10.4 High Value Food Product Numerical Examples -- 10.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 10.6 Sources and Notes -- References -- 11 Labor and Blood Services -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 The Supply Chain Network Model of the Blood Service Organization with Labor -- 11.3 The Algorithm -- 11.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 11.5 Sources and Notes -- References -- 12 Disaster Management and Labor -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 The Multiproduct Supply Chain Network Model with Labor for Disaster Management -- 12.3 The Algorithm and Humanitarian Organization Supply Chain Numerical Examples -- 12.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research -- 12.5 Sources and Notes -- References -- Glossary of Notation -- Glossary of Notation -- A Optimization Theory, Variational Inequalities, and Game Theory -- A.1 Basic Definitions -- A.2 Karush-Kuhn-Tucker Optimality Conditions -- A.3 Variational Inequalities -- A.3.1 Qualitative Properties -- A.4 The Relationships Between Variational Inequalities and Game Theory -- A.4.1 An Algorithm -- References.Springer optimization and its applications ;Volume 198.Economics, MathematicalLabor economicsEconomia matemàticathubEconomia del treballthubLlibres electrònicsthubEconomics, Mathematical.Labor economics.Economia matemàticaEconomia del treball330.0151Nagurney Anna288789MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQ9910637718103321Labor and Supply Chain Networks3002281UNINA