02983nam 22005415 450 991029965250332120240424225306.0981-13-0653-2978-981-13-0653-210.1007/978-981-13-0653-2(CKB)4100000004835757(DE-He213)978-981-13-0653-2(MiAaPQ)EBC5432932(EXLCZ)99410000000483575720180618d2018 u| 0engurnn#008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierThe Evolution of the Non-market Economy Treatment in the Multilateral Trading System /by Bin Zhang1st ed. 2018.Singapore :Springer Singapore :Imprint: Springer,2018.1 online resource (XXVII, 335 p. 11 illus.)981-13-0652-4 Chapter 1 Introduction -- Chapter 2 The Non-market Economy Treatment: Theoretical Perspectives -- Chapter 3 The Origin of the Non-market Economy Treatment -- Chapter 4 The Non-market Economy Treatment for Small Planned Economies -- Chapter 5 The Non-market Economy Treatment for Small Transition Economies -- Chapter 6 Large Non-market Economies’ Accession to the Multilateral Trading System -- Chapter 7 China’s Non-market Economy Treatment in the Multilateral Trading System -- Chapter 8 The Future of China’s Non-market Economy Treatment in the Multilateral Trading System.This book tries to integrate the different arrangements devised in the MTS for small and large NMEs into one analytical framework and explores two sets of rules (GATT/WTO-minus and GATT/WTO-plus) along three historical stages (shaping, weakening and strengthening). The focal point of this book is to uncover the composition and structure of the NME treatment in the MTS, its evolving logic and process, and the nature and trend of the political-economic relations between NMEs and the MTS.MacroeconomicsTradeBusinessCommerceMacroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/W32000Asian Economicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/W45010Tradehttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/527010AsiaEconomic conditionsMacroeconomics.Trade.Business.Commerce.Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics.Asian Economics.Trade.339Zhang Binauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut1060813BOOK9910299652503321The Evolution of the Non-market Economy Treatment in the Multilateral Trading System2515850UNINA04346nam 2201237z- 450 9910619465003321202210253-0365-5324-X(CKB)5670000000391624(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/93217(oapen)doab93217(EXLCZ)99567000000039162420202210d2022 |y 0engurmn|---annantxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierState-of-Art in Innate ImmunityMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute20221 online resource (188 p.)3-0365-5323-1 The innate immune system is the first line of defense against bacterial and viral infections and sterile inflammation through the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by pathogen recognition receptors (PRRs) resulting in the production of proinflammatory and antiviral cytokines and chemokines. Several damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), which were released by passive or active mechanisms under sterile conditions, are additionally recognized by PRRs and can cause or even aggravate the inflammatory response. In this special issue many aspects of innate immunity are summarized. Mechanisms of different DAMPs to induce pro- and anti-inflammatory activities, functions of different immune cells, as well as the crosstalk between coagulation and innate immunity were described. Furthermore, aspects of autoinflammatory diseases, types of programmed cell death pathways, and insect immunity are covered. Finally, therapeutic options for the treatment of diseases related to autoimmunity or infections are suggested. Overall, this special issue presents a broad overview of activities related to sterile inflammation and defense mechanisms of innate immunity.Medicine and NursingbicsscAIM2albuminangiogenesisapoptosisASCautoinflammationbacteriacancercaspasecaspase-1caspase-3caspase-7caspase-8cell culturechronic liver diseasesCOVID-19crosstalkcytokinescytomegalovirusDAMPDrosophila suzukiiendothelial cellsendothelin receptorextracellular RNAextracellular trapsgamma delta T cellshemocyteshepatic non-parenchymal cellsHMGB1infectioninflammasomeinflammationinflammatory cell deathinnate immunityinterleukin-1βIRF1ischemiamacrophage polarizationmacrophagesMLKLn/anecroptosisNETsneutrophil extracellular trapsneutrophilsNLRNLRP3nociceptorPANoptosisPANoptosomeplasmatocytesplasticityproliferationproteasomopathiesproteinopathiesproteostasisPyrinpyroptosisRAGEredundancyrepurposingribosomopathiesRIPK1RIPK3SIRT1SMOC1thrombinTLR4toll-like receptorstype I interferonsZBP1α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptorγδ T cellsMedicine and NursingFischer Silviaedt1320373Deindl ElisabethedtFischer SilviaothDeindl ElisabethothBOOK9910619465003321State-of-Art in Innate Immunity3034203UNINA