11357nam 2200529 450 991061638460332120231110224528.03-030-93875-1(MiAaPQ)EBC7102415(Au-PeEL)EBL7102415(CKB)24950558200041(PPN)264955072(EXLCZ)992495055820004120230227d2022 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierUrban design and planning for age-friendly environments across Europe, North and South developing healthy and therapeutic living spaces for local contexts /edited by Elisa Pozo Menéndez and Ester Higueras GarcíaCham, Switzerland :Springer,[2022]©20221 online resource (480 pages)Future City ;v.19Print version: Pozo Menéndez, Elisa Urban Design and Planning for Age-Friendly Environments Across Europe: North and South Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2022 9783030938741 Includes bibliographical references and index.Intro -- Foreword -- Cities That Care. The Dream of Life -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Contents -- About the Editors and Contributors -- Editors -- Contributors -- Abbreviations -- Part I: The Post-pandemic City for Healthy Ageing and Wellbeing -- Chapter 1: Urban Planning and Health Equity. Integrating Global and European Perspectives in Local -- 1.1 Urban Planning and the Emergence of Health Equity Research: An Overview -- 1.1.1 From the Sanitary to Urban Social Movements -- 1.1.2 From Ottawa Charter to the Healthy Cities Movement: Paving the Way for Healthy Urban Planning -- 1.1.3 Advancing Urban Health Equity in the Sustainable Development Goals Era -- 1.1.4 Urban Health Equity: A Cross-Cutting Issue and Public Concern -- 1.2 Key Perspectives Informing Health Equity-Oriented Urban Planning -- 1.2.1 Frameworks Addressing the Systemic Nature of Urban Health Equity -- 1.2.2 Urban Health Indicator Tools Informing Assessment and Place-Based Interventions -- 1.2.3 Inclusive and Participatory Urban Planning: Engaging All Concerned Parties and Citizens Through Collaboration and Co-creation -- 1.2.4 Health Equity in All Policies: Breaking the Silos Through Policy Alignment, Accountability, and Participatory Governance -- 1.2.5 Innovative Urbanism: Urban Experimentation and Networking -- 1.2.6 New Urban Models: Changing the Urban Design for Health -- 1.3 Final Considerations and Challenges in Creating a Healthy City for All -- References -- Chapter 2: Social Innovation and Adaptability for Ageing in Place in Cities: A Comparison Between France and Japan -- 2.1 Introduction and Methodology -- 2.2 What Social Innovation Means in France and Japan? Positioning the Research -- 2.2.1 Social Innovation as a Part of Economic, Social and Political Systems -- 2.2.2 Social Innovation as a Disruptive Tool -- 2.2.3 Limitations of Social Innovation Theories.2.3 Selected Elements of Definition in a Comparison Context -- 2.4 Enabling Social Innovation in France and Japan and the Consequences on the Creation of an Inclusive Neighbourhood -- 2.4.1 Japanese Policies Favourable to Social Innovation -- 2.4.2 The Experience of a Participatory Action Research in France -- 2.5 Different Dynamics, Different Elderly -- References -- Chapter 3: Silver Cities: Attractive Cities for Elderly -- 3.1 Silver Cities Challenges -- 3.1.1 Demography Trends -- 3.1.2 Increased Demand for Social/Care Services. Social Security Collapse -- 3.1.3 Silver Economy Power -- 3.2 Why Elderlies Are Important? Why Making Our Cities More Age-Friendly? -- 3.2.1 Why Are They So Relevant and Cannot Be Left Apart? -- 3.2.2 Elderly as a Social Burden -- 3.2.3 Cities Must Transform Themselves: Adaptation to Elderly Friendly -- 3.2.4 Why Attractive Cities Should Retain Elderly -- 3.3 Main Hypothesis -- 3.3.1 Attractive for the Elderly Means Attractive for the Talented -- 3.4 Research -- 3.4.1 Survey -- 3.4.2 Panel -- 3.5 Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- Chapter 4: Quality of Life, Living Arrangements, and Care Support for the Older Population -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.1.1 Assessment of Quality of Life in Older People -- 4.1.2 Influence of Environment in Quality of Life of Older Adults -- 4.2 Living Arrangements -- 4.2.1 QoL and Community-Dwelling Older Adults -- 4.2.2 QoL of Older Adults Residing in Long-Term Care Facilities -- 4.3 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: Active Ageing and Age-Friendly Communities: Constructing an Image of Old Age and Ageing -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Source and Methodology -- 5.3 Results -- 5.3.1 Semantic Content of Discourses on the Image of Old Age and Ageing -- 5.3.2 Construction of the Image of Old Age and Ageing.5.3.3 Active Ageing: Concept, Pillars, and Determinants Providing the Basis for Self-Image in Old Age -- 5.4 Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 6: Comprehensive Perspective of Care Design for the Accompaniment of the Person During the Life Journey -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Purpose -- 6.3 Inclusive and Friendly Cities and Environments -- 6.4 Community Resources for Integrated Care -- 6.5 Nursing Homes and Living Like at Home -- 6.5.1 Etxean Ondo (2011-2014) -- 6.5.2 Instruments and Training to Foster PCC in Residential Care Settings -- 6.6 New Models of Long-Term Care Facilities: Usurbil Care Homes (2017-Present) -- 6.7 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 7: Resilient Cities and Built Environment: Urban Design, Citizens and Health. Learning from COVID-19 Experiences -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 How Urban Space Slows or Accelerates the Spread of the Virus -- 7.2.1 Densities and Urban Forms -- 7.2.2 Socio-Spatial Equity, Territorial Justice -- 7.3 The Mediating Role of Urban Design in the Face of the Crisis -- 7.3.1 The Public Health Danger of Urban Sprawl -- 7.3.2 The Role of Green and Open Spaces -- 7.4 Advancing Urban Health Resilience Through Innovative and Adaptive Urban Planning -- 7.4.1 Tactical Urbanism: A Short-Term Tool for Long-Term Healthy Urban Planning -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: An Inclusive Environment: Alternatives and Challenges for Ageing in Place in North and South European Cities -- Chapter 8: Framework for Inclusive Residential Projects for All: Further Research Lines -- 8.1 The UK Housing Landscape -- 8.1.1 The New Spotlight on Relationships -- 8.1.2 Co-housing: Providing Support and Purpose -- 8.2 Housing That Works for All of Us -- 8.3 A New Appreciation of Family -- 8.4 The Mutual Benefit of Home Share -- 8.5 Discussion -- References.Chapter 9: Housing for an Active Ageing: Learning and Outcomes from the Danish Paradigm and the Application to the Spanish Context Lugaritz Lifetime Homes in Donostia - San Sebastián -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.1.1 Housing and Active Ageing: Two Converging Trends -- 9.1.2 The Housing for the Elderly Model: Definition and Types -- 9.1.3 Reality in Spain -- 9.2 Process -- 9.2.1 State of the Art -- 9.2.2 Participation and Stakeholders -- 9.3 Result: Lugaritz Lifetime Homes for the Elderly -- 9.3.1 Architectural Design Criteria -- 9.3.1.1 Homes -- 9.3.1.2 Common Areas and Common Rooms -- 9.3.1.3 Urban Environment -- 9.4 Future Challenges for Housing the Elderly -- References -- Chapter 10: Development and Management of Cohousing Initiatives for a Friendly Ageing in Spain -- 10.1 Introduction: Backgrounds and Objectives -- 10.2 Source and Methodology -- 10.3 Findings -- 10.3.1 Why Age in a Cohousing Environment? -- 10.3.2 A Lengthy Cohousing Development Period -- 10.3.3 The Members of the Promoter Group -- 10.3.4 Physical and Environmental Setting -- 10.3.5 Legal Framework and Form of Ownership and Use -- 10.3.6 Residential Facility Management and Participation -- 10.4 Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11: An Evidenced-Based Approach to Optimise Age-Care Facility Design for People with Dementia -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Methodology and Methods -- 11.2.1 Choosing Building and Urban Performance Tools -- 11.2.2 Forming the Teaching Team -- 11.3 Evidence-Based Psycho-Spatial Effects on People with Dementia -- 11.3.1 Thermal Comfort for PwD -- 11.3.2 Daylight for PwD -- 11.3.3 Social Interaction Spaces -- 11.3.4 The Wandering Path -- 11.4 Mapping Contrasting Design Brief Requirements to an Operational Design Studio Framework -- 11.4.1 Pre-structural Level -- 11.4.2 Uni-structural Level.11.4.3 Multi-structural Level: Designing from Inside-Outside -- 11.4.4 Relational Level -- 11.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 12: Thermal Comfort for Older Population in Spain: Diagnosis and Strategies for a Climate Change Scenario -- 12.1 The Environmental Challenges of an Increasingly Urban Planet -- 12.1.1 Urban Development in Times of Uncertainty -- 12.1.2 Resilient Cities, Healthy Cities -- 12.2 Recommendations and Strategies for Urban Intervention in the Twenty-First Century: Reference Documents and Methodology -- 12.2.1 Measures to Mitigate and Adapt to Climate Change in Urban Planning: Methodological Guide -- 12.2.2 City, Urbanism and Health -- 12.2.3 Selection of Strategies to Adapt to Climate Change so as to Cope with High Temperatures in the Spanish Context -- 12.3 Adaptation Measures, Taking into Account Thermal Comfort for the Elderly, in Order to Create Healthy Cities that Are Resilient to Climate Change -- 12.3.1 Public Spaces as a Vertebral Element -- 12.3.2 The Potential of Urban Green Spaces for the Thermal Comfort of the Elderly -- 12.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 13: Use of Public Spaces by Older Adults. Comparison Among Madrid and Newcastle Upon Tyne -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Methodology -- 13.2.1 Case Studies -- 13.3 Results and Discussion -- 13.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 14: Greenery Urban Design for Good Mental Health. Analysis of a Vulnerable District of Madrid -- 14.1 Introduction: Preventing Mental Health Problems as a Major Public Concern -- 14.2 Background -- 14.2.1 The Impact of the Built Environment on Mental Health and the Role of Nature -- 14.2.2 Therapeutic and Restorative Spaces -- 14.3 Methodology -- 14.3.1 Vulnerability and Environmental Problems in the District of Usera -- 14.3.2 Green Infrastructure and the Built Environment.14.3.3 Care Facilities and the Relation Between Outdoor and Indoor Spaces.Future City City planningHealth aspectsRecreation areas and people with disabilitiesCity planningHealth aspects.Recreation areas and people with disabilities.307.1216Pozo Menéndez ElisaHigueras García EsterMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910616384603321Urban design and planning for age-friendly environments across Europe, North and South3020081UNINA