00842nam0-22002771i-450-99000173289040332120060516105025.0000173289FED01000173289(Aleph)000173289FED0100017328920030910d1880----km-y0itay50------baitaCaci, burro, strutto, uova, olii alla Esposizione di Parigi del 1878Raffaele De CesareRomaTip. Botta1880131 p.25 cmIndustrie alimentari664De Cesare,Raffaele<1845-1918>75053ITUNINARICAUNIMARCBK99000173289040332160 637.3 B 12981FAGBCFAGBCCaci, burro, strutto, uova, olii alla Esposizione di Parigi del 1878365131UNINA05369nam 2200733 a 450 991046349380332120211013214815.01-283-89836-50-8122-0644-410.9783/9780812206449(CKB)3170000000046099(OCoLC)821725611(CaPaEBR)ebrary10642730(SSID)ssj0000582011(PQKBManifestationID)11408714(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000582011(PQKBWorkID)10540036(PQKB)11582951(MiAaPQ)EBC3441978(MdBmJHUP)muse17522(DE-B1597)449526(OCoLC)979623209(DE-B1597)9780812206449(Au-PeEL)EBL3441978(CaPaEBR)ebr10642730(CaONFJC)MIL421086(EXLCZ)99317000000004609920111108d2012 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrBooks without borders in Enlightenment Europe[electronic resource] French cosmopolitanism and German literary markets /Jeffrey Freedman1st ed.Philadelphia University of Pennsylvania Pressc20121 online resource (393 p.)Material TextsBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph0-8122-4389-7 Includes bibliographical references (p. [355]-369) and index.Front matter --Contents --Note on Terminology and Sources --Introduction --Chapter 1. Rite of Spring --Chapter 2. Whom to Trust? --Chapter 3. French Booksellers in the Reich --Chapter 4. Demand --Chapter 5. The Word of God in the Age of the Encyclopédie --Chapter 6. Against the Current --Chapter 7. From Europe Française to Europe Révolutionnaire The Career of Jean- Guillaume Virchaux --Conclusion. What Were French Books Good For? --Appendix A. STN Trade with Booksellers in Germany, 1770- 1785 --Appendix B. The Folio Bible of 1773: Diffusion --Appendix C. The Folio Bible of 1779: Prepublication Subscriptions --Appendix D. The Bible in Germany: The Neuchâtel Folio of 1779 and the Bienne Octavo --Appendix E. Diffusion of Sebaldus Nothanker in French Translation --Notes --Bibliography --Index --AcknowledgmentsThough the field of book history has long been divided into discrete national histories, books have seldom been as respectful of national borders as the historians who study them-least of all in the age of Enlightenment when French books reached readers throughout Europe. In this erudite and engagingly written study, Jeffrey Freedman examines one of the most important axes of the transnational book trade in Enlightenment Europe: the circulation of French books between France and the German-speaking lands. Focusing on the critical role of book dealers as cultural intermediaries, he follows French books through each stage of their journey-from the French-language printing shops where they were produced, to the wholesale book fairs in Leipzig, to retail book shops at locations scattered widely throughout Germany. At some of those locations, authorities reacted with alarm to the spread of French books, burning works of the radical French Enlightenment and punishing the booksellers who sold them. But officials had little power to curtail their circulation: the political fragmentation of the German lands made it virtually impossible to police the book trade. Largely unimpeded by censorship, French books circulated more freely in Germany than in the absolutist monarchy of France. In comparison, the flow of German books into the French market was negligible-an asymmetry that corresponded to the hierarchy of languages in Enlightenment Europe. But publishers in Switzerland produced French translations of German books. By means of title changes, creative editing, and mendacious advertising, the Swiss publishers adapted works of the German Enlightenment for an audience of French-readers that stretched from Dublin to Moscow. An innovative contribution to both the history of the book and the transnational study of the Enlightenment, Freedman's work tells a story of crucial importance to understanding the circulation of texts in an age in which the concept of World Literature had not yet been invented, but the phenomenon already existed.Material texts.Book industries and tradeFranceHistory18th centuryBook industries and tradeGerman-speaking countriesHistory18th centuryLiterature publishingFranceHistory18th centuryFrench languageGerman-speaking countriesHistory18th centuryEnlightenmentEuropeElectronic books.Book industries and tradeHistoryBook industries and tradeHistoryLiterature publishingHistoryFrench languageHistoryEnlightenment381/.45002094409033Freedman Jeffrey1957-1050096MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910463493803321Books without borders in Enlightenment Europe2479608UNINA13080nam 22007815 450 991056823870332120251113174545.09783031043055(electronic bk.)978303104304810.1007/978-3-031-04305-5(MiAaPQ)EBC6976055(Au-PeEL)EBL6976055(CKB)21957546400041(OCoLC)1314615219(DE-He213)978-3-031-04305-5(EXLCZ)992195754640004120220503d2022 u| 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierInteractive Robotics: Legal, Ethical, Social and Economic Aspects Selected Contributions to the INBOTS Conference 2021, 18-20 May, 2021 /edited by María Amparo Grau Ruiz1st ed. 2022.Cham :Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer,2022.1 online resource (258 pages)Biosystems & Biorobotics,2195-3570 ;30Print version: Grau Ruiz, María Amparo Interactive Robotics: Legal, Ethical, Social and Economic Aspects Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2022 9783031043048 Includes bibliographical references and index.Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Organization -- Committees -- Organizing Committee of the INBOTS Conference 2021 -- Organizing Committee of the WP2 Session on ELSE Issues -- Contents -- Ethics -- Basic Issues in AI Policy -- 1 AI -- 2 AI Ethics -- 3 Ethical AI -- 3.1 Explanation -- 3.2 AI Ethics Guidelines -- 4 AI Policy -- 4.1 Definition -- 4.2 Policy Aims -- 4.3 Policy Means -- 4.4 EU Regulatory Efforts -- References -- Ethical Issues Relating to the Environmental Impact of Social Robots -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Background -- 3 Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Human Vulnerability and Inclusive Robotics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Human Vulnerability -- 3 Vulnerability and Technology -- 4 Technology-Friendly, Non-essentialist Account of Vulnerability -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Robot-Human Gaze Behaviour: The Role of Eye Contact and Eye-Gaze Patterns in Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Joint Attention and Joint Action with Social Robots -- 3 Feature Engineering for HRI: The Necessity of the Eyes -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Neuro-Rights for Human-Machine Interaction -- 1 Human Beings as Socio-Technical Systems -- 2 Some Essential Risks -- 3 New Human Rights: Neuro-Rights -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Rethinking Environmental Vulnerability -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Terms and Methods -- 2.1 Environment -- 2.2 Vulnerability -- 2.3 Methods -- 3 Argument and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Work -- The Ethical Debate on Human Work: A Labour Law Approach -- 1 Introduction: Aspects and Characteristics of Human Work -- 2 AI, Robots and Machines: Do They Have Rights? -- 3 Human Work and Social Justice: The Foundation on Which to Build the Future -- References -- Digitalisation: Shaping the Way We Work -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Shaping the Way We Work -- References.Robotisation and Its Social Implications: The Skills Gaps and Digital Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Labour Market Polarisation -- 2.1 Skill Gaps and Wage Gaps -- 2.2 Training and Qualification: Digital Learning -- 2.3 Proposals of Vocational Training for Employment -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- A Skilled Workforce - Ready to Contribute to Tomorrow's World of Work -- 1 Introduction -- Inclusive Robotics for the Employment of People with Disabilities -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Current Work Situation of People with Disabilities -- 3 Robot Definition -- 4 Some Examples of Inclusive Robotics for People with Disabilities -- 4.1 Physical Disability [11] -- 4.2 Sensory Disability: Speech Impairment -- 4.3 Sensory Disability: Blind People -- 4.4 Sensory and Intellectual Disability -- 4.5 For All Types of Disability -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Diligence of IT Security: Employee Awareness Tests as a Legal Challenge in Portugal -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Few Conclusions -- References -- Economy, Intellectual Property and Taxation -- Robot and Automation. Which are the Impacts on the Productivity, Jobs and Inequality of the Countries? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Robot Density, Productivity and Unemployment -- 3 Job Loss or Job Creation? -- 4 Does Automation Increase or Reduce Inequality in Countries? -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Intellectual Property Law and Robotics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Novel Issues -- 2.1 IP and Robotics -- 2.2 Smart Robots -- 3 The Field of Robotics -- 4 Conclusion -- Robot-A(I)rtists and Tax Provisions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Robots, AI and the Arts -- 3 Reasons Why Robots and AI Creativity Becomes Relevant in the Tax Realm -- 3.1 The Concept of Work of Art in VAT Provisions -- 3.2 The Concept of Work of Art in Direct Tax Provisions -- 3.3 Can Robotic/AI Art Fall Under the Tax Concept of Work of Art? -- 4 Conclusion -- References.Taxing Robots -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Why Taxing Robots is Problematic -- 3 Why Taxing Robots is Appealing -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Taxing Robots or Artificial Intelligence -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Current Perspective of the Proposal -- 3 Legal Justifications of a Tax on Artificial Intelligence or Robots -- 4 A Need for an International Coordination -- Taxes on the Use of Robots -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Different Types of Taxation -- 2.1 Direct and Indirect Taxation -- 2.2 Subjective and Objective Taxation -- 2.3 Personal and Real Taxation -- 3 Structure of the Robot Tax -- 3.1 Subjective Element -- 3.2 Objective Element -- 4 The Concept of Notional Imputed Income -- References -- The Need to Assign a Tax Value to Economic Activities Based on Data Transactions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Material and Methods -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Review of Existing Proposals -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- The Robotisation of Tax Administration -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Growth of AI in Tax Administration -- 3 The Risks of Using AI in Tax Administration -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Digitalization of Relations Between Citizens and Tax Administrations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Leadership of the Electronic Tax Agency -- 2.1 A Pioneer in the Massive Use of Electronic Tools -- 2.2 From the Traditional Administrative Procedure to the Cooperative Relationship -- 2.3 A Potential Threat to Citizens' Rights -- 3 Limits to Technology -- 3.1 General Principles and Rights -- 3.2 Take off of Digital Rights -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Robotization in Excise Duties: Has It Arrived with the Immediate Supply of Accounting Books (SILICIE)? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Material and Methods -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Artificial Intelligence and Robots: The Role of Tax Legislator, A Conundrum to Solve -- 1 Introduction.2 Taxing or Incentiving? -- 3 Digitalization of Fiscal Administration: Self-compliance Instruments and Means of Contrast to Illicit Tax Practices -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Social Security and Robotization -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Sustainability Concerns Affecting Both the Social Security System and the Companies -- 3 An Integrative Solution Combining Principles in the Tax and the Social Security Systems -- 4 An Approach Coherent with the Proposals Made by the International Social Security Association -- 5 Remark on Positive Impacts of Robotics -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Pensions, Robotics and Taxes, the New Challenges of Taxation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Wellfare System Crisis -- 3 The Contribution of Robots to Pensions -- 4 Some Tax Measures That Can Complement the Reduction in Income from the Spread of Automation -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Taxation and Robotics in the Recent EU Context: Should My Dishwasher Contribute to Repay the Post-COVID-19 Debt? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 COVID-19 Pandemic and Economic Crisis -- 3 Robot Tax as Contribute to Repay the Post-COVID-19 Debt -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability -- Technological Change and Regulatory Protection of the Autonomy of People with Disabilities -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Robotics, Childhood and Youth -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Present Situation -- 3 Texts Requiring Adaptation -- 3.1 In General -- 3.2 Specifically -- 4 New Standards? -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Interactive Robotics and Children's Human Rights -- 1 Three Domains of Robot-Child Interaction -- 2 Dignity and Human Rights in Child-Robot Interaction -- 3 Ethical Requirements for Robotics Design -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Analysis of Sustainability Reports in Two Industrial Companies.1 Introduction -- 2 Analysis of the Ottobock Company Report Leadership of the Electronic Tax Agency -- 3 Össur Company Report Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Intelligent Management and Control of Data Contained in Non-financial Reporting -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Control Systems Required in the NFR by the European Union at the Present Time -- 3 The Possibilities of Improving NFR Controls Through Robotics, Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain -- 4 Correlation of These Improvements with Environmental Taxation -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Governance and Regulation -- How to Better Involve Organised Civil Society in Regulating Robotics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Discussions -- 3 Towards a Strengthened Framework for Co-operation -- References -- Can the Legal Requirements Foreseen for Other Sectors Aimed at Protecting the Market and, Ultimately, the People and Users Themselves, Be Transferred to the Robotics Industry Sector? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Correct Supervision of Robots -- 3 Consumers Protection -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Perspectives from the Legal Practice: Robotics -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Perspectives from Legal Practice -- 2.1 Sophia the Robot and the Metaverse -- 2.2 Tesla Bot -- 2.3 Transhumanism: Politics of Hybridizing Humans with Robots -- 2.4 Human Rights in the New Wave of Transhumanism -- 2.5 Three Paraplegics Walk Again One Day After Receiving Electronic Implants -- 2.6 The Phenomenon of Self-driving Cars -- 3 Conclusion -- LIAISON: Liaising Robot Development and Policymaking to Reduce the Complexity in Robot Legal Compliance -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Legal 'Tragedy of the Commons' -- 3 Liaison: The Model -- 4 Key Findings, Lessons Learned and Discussion -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Towards Evidence-Based Standard-Making for Robot Governance -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The FSTP Propelling within H2020 Eurobench.3 Literature Search Findings.This book reports on cutting-edge legal, ethical, social and economic issues relating to robotics and automation, human-machine interaction and artificial intelligence, in different application areas. It discusses important problems such as robotic taxation, social inequality, protection of neuro-human and children rights, among others. It describes current advances and challenges in robotic regulation and governance, as well as findings relating to sustainability of robotic industries, thus filling an important gap in the robotic and AI literature. Chapters consists of revised and extended contributions to the workshop session “Debate on legal, ethical & socio-economic aspects of interactive robotics” of INBOTS 2021, held virtually on May 18-20, 2021.Biosystems & Biorobotics,2195-3570 ;30RoboticsTechnologyMoral and ethical aspectsSocial justiceInformation technologyLaw and legislationMass mediaLaw and legislationIndustrial policyRobotic EngineeringEthics of TechnologySocial JusticeIT Law, Media Law, Intellectual PropertyRegulation and Industrial PolicyRobotics.TechnologyMoral and ethical aspects.Social justice.Information technologyLaw and legislation.Mass mediaLaw and legislation.Industrial policy.Robotic Engineering.Ethics of Technology.Social Justice.IT Law, Media Law, Intellectual Property.Regulation and Industrial Policy.629.892629.8924019Grau Ruiz María AmparoMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQ9910568238703321Interactive Robotics: Legal, Ethical, Social and Economic Aspects4464927UNINA