05595nam 2201309z- 450 991055769300332120220111(CKB)5400000000044601(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76842(oapen)doab76842(EXLCZ)99540000000004460120202201d2021 |y 0engurmn|---annantxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierOptical Diagnostics in Human DiseasesBasel, SwitzerlandMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute20211 online resource (184 p.)3-0365-1617-4 3-0365-1618-2 Optical technologies provide unique opportunities for the diagnosis of various pathological disorders. The range of biophotonics applications in clinical practice is considerably wide given that the optical properties of biological tissues are subject to significant changes during disease progression. Due to the small size of studied objects (from μm to mm) and despite some minimum restrictions (low-intensity light is used), these technologies have great diagnostic potential both as an additional tool and in cases of separate use, for example, to assess conditions affecting microcirculatory bed and tissue viability. This Special Issue presents topical articles by researchers engaged in the development of new methods and devices for optical non-invasive diagnostics in various fields of medicine. Several studies in this Special Issue demonstrate new information relevant to surgical procedures, especially in oncology and gynecology. Two articles are dedicated to the topical problem of breast cancer early detection, including during surgery. One of the articles is devoted to urology, namely to the problem of chronic or recurrent episodic urethral pain. Several works describe the studies in otolaryngology and dentistry. One of the studies is devoted to diagnosing liver diseases. A number of articles contribute to the studying of the alterations caused by diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. The results of all the presented articles reflect novel innovative research and emerging ideas in optical non-invasive diagnostics aimed at their wider translation into clinical practice.Public health and preventive medicinebicsscbiophotonicsblood perfusionblood perfusion in foreheadblood perfusion in shinsblood perfusion in wristsblood perfusion oscillationsblood rheologybody positionbreast cancercalculuscardiovascular systemchemoresistancecirculatory systemcisplatincompressional optical coherence elastography (C-OCE)coronary heart diseasecross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP OCT)cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP-OCT)cumulative sumdiabetes mellitusdiabetes mellitus type 2diagnosticsdigital capillaroscopydigital diaphanoscopyductembryonic developmentendogenous fluorescenceepithelial atrophyepithelial hyperplasiafibrosisfluorescencegray-level co-occurrence matrixheating testimage assessmentimage evaluationimagingin vivo imagingindocyanine greeninflammationinflammatory diseaseslaser aggregometrylaser Doppler flowmetrylaser tweezersliver cancerliver diagnosisliver functional reservemachine learningmagnetic resonance imagingminimally invasive interventionsMonte Carlo simulationnear-infrared lightnon-invasive measurementsnon-invasive optical diagnosticsoptical densitometryoptical densityoptical diagnosticoptical diagnosticsoptical mappingoptical propertiesopticsortostatic testovarian adenocarcinomaparanasal sinusesperiodontitisplasma disappearance ratepostural changespower spectrumraman spectroscopyred blood cell aggregationscattering theoriesshortwave-infrared lightspectroscopytooth tissuesultrasoundurethral pain syndromevasomotionsvisible human projectvisible lightvoxelized mediawearable blood flow sensorszebrafishPublic health and preventive medicineDunaev Andreyedt1323482Dunaev AndreyothBOOK9910557693003321Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases3035607UNINA05728nam 2201717z- 450 991055733300332120220111(CKB)5400000000042549(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/76759(oapen)doab76759(EXLCZ)99540000000004254920202201d2021 |y 0engurmn|---annantxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierRecent Advances in Indoor Localization Systems and TechnologiesBasel, SwitzerlandMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute20211 online resource (502 p.)3-0365-1483-X 3-0365-1484-8 Despite the enormous technical progress seen in the past few years, the maturity of indoor localization technologies has not yet reached the level of GNSS solutions. The 23 selected papers in this book present the recent advances and new developments in indoor localization systems and technologies, propose novel or improved methods with increased performance, provide insight into various aspects of quality control, and also introduce some unorthodox positioning methods.Technology: general issuesbicssc5G systemAccess Point Selectionadaptive filteradaptive Kalman filterassistive technologyautomated data acquisitionautomated progress reportingautoregressive modelazimuth estimationbearing estimationBluetooth Low EnergyC-Meanscarrier phasechannel state informationclosed-form solutioncomputer visionCramer-Rao lower bounddata fusiondeep learningdeep neural network (DNN)differential pseudolite systemDWM1000extended kalman filterextended Kalman filterfeature extractionfilterfingerprintingfinite memory structurefusion navigationGaussian modelgenetic algorithmgeomagnetic positioninggeometric dilution of precisionGPS signalheading estimationhidden Markov models (HMM)hybrid localizationhybrid positioningI/O detectionindoor localizationindoor localization technologiesindoor location recognitionindoor navigationindoor positioningIndoor Positioning Systemindoor ranging algorithminfinite memory structureintegrity monitoringinternet of thingsK-MeansKalman filterlaser range finderlocalizationlocation fingerprintingLOSmachine learningmarkersmobile devicesmobile fingerprintingmobile robotmobile robotsmodel based techniquesmodified probabilistic data association (MPDA)multi-label convolutional support vector machine (M-CSVM)multi-path detectionmultilayer perceptronnavigational systemNLOSNLOS and MP discriminationNLOS identificationoptimization methodsparticle filterpath planningPDRpedestrian dead reckoningpedestrian dead reckoning (PDR)photodiode arrayposition estimationpositioning applications.proximity sensorsquality controlrandom forestreceived signal strength (RSS)received signal strength indication (RSSI)received signal strength indicatorreflection noisereliabilityremote sensing technologiesRSS-fingerprintsemisupervised learningsensor fusion frameworkssignal processingsmart buildingssmartphonesmartphone sensorssmootherSVMtarget trackingtime of arrival (TOA)tracking resourcestrajectory learningtransparent obstacle recognitiontrilaterationUWBvisually impairedvisually impaired (VI)VPRWi-Fi fine timing measurementWi-Fi fingerprint positioningWi-Fi indoor positioningWi-Fi received signal strength indicator (RSSI)wireless sensor networkWLANTechnology: general issuesSimon Gyulaedt1322899Sujbert LászlóedtSimon GyulaothSujbert LászlóothBOOK9910557333003321Recent Advances in Indoor Localization Systems and Technologies3035236UNINA