02617nam 22004811 450 991051146980332120200514202323.01-350-00642-41-350-00641-610.5040/9781350006423(CKB)4100000006998034(MiAaPQ)EBC5633643(OCoLC)1049712146(UtOrBLW)bpp09262296(EXLCZ)99410000000699803420180921d2018 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierDigital governance of education technology, standards and Europeanization of education /Paolo LandriLondon :Bloomsbury Academic,2018.1 online resource (xii, 171 pages) illustrations1-350-15471-7 1-350-00643-2 Includes bibliographical references and index.1. Digital Governance, Standardization of Education and Transparency -- 2. Tracing the Sociomateriality of the Digital Governance of Education -- 3. The Visualization of the European Space of Education -- 4. Houses of Glass? The Fabrication of a School Data Infrastructure -- 5. The Use of School Data Infrastructures: 'Secrets Algorithms' and the Data-Based -- 6. Becoming Topological. The Development of the Digital Schooling -- 7. Conclusion: 'Cartographies' as Critical Tools -- Notes -- References -- Index"Digital Governance of Education explores the multiple ways in which digital technologies are changing the experience of education. With much contemporary education practice either taking place or being documented digitally, a huge amount of data is constantly being collected and analysed to give sophisticated and up-to-date accounts of education practice in contemporary societies. Such 'datafication' of education, mediated through technology, gives rise to what the author defines as 'digital governance' of education - a transnational assemblage of people, technologies and policies that increasingly affects how national education systems are organized and managed." --Bloomsbury Publishing.EducationStandardsEducational technologyEducationEducationStandards.Educational technology.371.33Landri Paolo141943UtOrBLWUtOrBLWUkLoBPBOOK9910511469803321Digital governance of education2551647UNINA09336nam 2200745Ia 450 991096242420332120200520144314.09786610247127978128024712512802471269780309542043030954204997805851441770585144176(CKB)111004366656342(SSID)ssj0000245286(PQKBManifestationID)11195076(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000245286(PQKBWorkID)10175585(PQKB)10091462(MiAaPQ)EBC3376973(Au-PeEL)EBL3376973(CaPaEBR)ebr10062870(CaONFJC)MIL24712(OCoLC)940510483(Perlego)4736105(EXLCZ)9911100436665634219851007d1985 uy 0engurcn|||||||||txtccrSharing research data /Stephen E. Fienberg, Margaret E. Martin, and Miron L. Straf, editors1st ed.Washington, D.C. National Academy Press1985viii, 225 p"Committee on National Statistics, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council."9780309078733 0309078733 9780309034999 030903499X Includes bibliographies.Sharing Research Data -- Copyright -- PREFACE -- CONTENTS -- PART I: REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL STATISTICS -- Issues and Recommendations -- INTRODUCTION -- Issues in Data Sharing -- Scope of the Report -- Parties to Scientific Research -- BENEFITS OF DATA SHARING -- Reinforcement of Open Scientific Inquiry -- Verification, Refutation, or Refinement of Original Results -- Promotion of New Research Through Existing Data -- Encouraging More Appropriate Use of Empirical Data in Policy Formulation and Evaluation -- Improvements of Measurement and Data Collection Methods -- Development of Theoretical Knowledge and Knowledge of Analytic Technique -- Encouragement of Multiple Perspectives -- Provision of Resources for Training in Research -- Protection Against Faulty Data -- Climate in Which Scientific Research Confronts Decision Making -- COSTS OF DATA SHARING -- Technical Obstacles -- Documentation -- Costs to the Original Researcher -- Costs to Subsequent Analysts -- Sharing Costs -- THE CHANGING ENVIRONMENT FOR DATA SHARING -- Use of Computers -- Privacy and Confidentiality -- Freedom of Information -- Patents, Profits, and Proprietary Data -- Restrictions on International Sharing of Data -- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- Recommendations for Initial Investigators -- When to Share Data -- Data Relevant to Public Policy -- Planning for Data Sharing as Part of Research -- Keeping Data Available -- Recommendations for Subsequent Analysts -- Recommendations to Institutions that Fund Research -- Recommendations to Editors of Scientific Journals -- Providing Access to Data for Peer Review -- Publishing Reanalyses and Secondary Analyses -- Encouraging Accessibility to Data -- Recommendations to Other Institutions -- Providing Training for Sharing Data -- Reference Service for Social Science Data -- Providing Recognition for Data Sharing.REFERENCES -- PART II: SOME PERSPECTIVES-COMMISSIONED PAPERS -- Sharing Research Data in the Social Sciences -- VALUES AND ADVANTAGES OF DATA SHARING -- Replication and Verification -- Methodological Improvement -- Secondary Analysis -- Distinctions and Reservations -- INCIDENCE OF DATA SHARING -- Social Science Data Archives -- Data Collections as National Resources -- TECHNICAL OBSTACLES TO DATA SHARING -- Machine Incompatibilities -- Incompatibilities of Software Systems -- Data Preparation and Documentation -- Data Access -- CONFLICTING VALUES AND OBLIGATIONS -- Rewards for Data Sharing -- Misuse of Scientific Data -- Proprietary Interests -- Confidentiality and Privacy -- MODES AND FACILITIES FOR DATA SHARING -- Informal Data Sharing -- Sharing Through Intermediary Facilities -- PRACTICES OUTSIDE SOCIAL SCIENCES -- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- NOTES -- Appendix Selected Listing of Data-Sharing Facilities -- References and Selected Bibliography -- Definitions, Products, and Distinctions in Data Sharing -- THE PURPOSES AND PRODUCTS OF DATA SHARING -- Voluntary Versus Involuntary Sharing -- Research Versus Administrative Functions of Data -- Contract and Grant Requirements -- THE NATURE OF SHARED INFORMATION AND VEHICLES FOR SHARING -- Source Lists -- International Aspects -- Consolidation Level of Statistical Data -- PRIVACY AND CONFIDENTIALITY AND PROPRIETARY INTERESTS -- Privacy and Confidentiality -- Proprietary Interests -- ENCOURAGING DATA USE -- WELL-PUBLICIZED EXAMPLES OF DATA SHARING AND NOT SHARING -- Sociology and Education: Public and Private Schools -- Economics: Feldstein and the Effects of Social Security -- Zoology and Genetics: The Kammerer Affair -- Pathology and Experimental Biology: Hodgkin's Disease Cell Cultures -- TYPICAL EXAMPLES OF DATA SHARING AND THEIR PRODUCTS -- Education and Training.Verification, Disconfirmation, and Robustness Analyses -- Methodological Studies -- Use in Design of Studies, Programs, or Constructions -- Combining Studies -- EVALUATION OF DATA-SHARING EFFORTS -- NOTES -- References -- Justifications for and Obstacles to Data Sharing -- INTRODUCTION -- JUSTIFICATIONS FOR DATA SHARING -- Reinforcement of Open Scientific Inquiry -- Verification, Refutation, or Refinement of Original Results -- Replications With Multiple Data Sets -- Exploration of New Questions -- Creation of New Data Sets Through Data File Linkages -- Encouragement of Multiple Perspectives -- Reductions in the Incidence of Faked and Inaccurate Results -- Development of Knowledge About Analytic Techniques and Research Designs -- Provision of Resources for Training -- Reduction of Respondent Burden -- OBSTACLES TO DATA SHARING -- Concern About the Qualifications of Data Requesters -- National Security Considerations -- Data With Special Problems -- Loss of Control of Data -- Fear and Costs of Criticism -- Poor Communication -- Data Set Inadequacies -- Recognition and Proprietary Concerns of Primary Researchers -- Violations of Confidentiality -- Administrative Inconvenience and Cost -- SUMMARY -- NOTES -- References -- The Role of Legal Polices in Data Sharing -- INTRODUCTION -- ACCESS TO RESEARCH RECORDS MAINTAINED BY A PRIVATE RESEARCHER SUPPORTED BY PRIVATE FUNDS -- Public Benefit as the Basis of Copyright Protection -- Copyright Protection of Research Data Sets -- ACCESS TO RESEARCH RECORDS MAINTAINED BY FEDERAL AGENCIES -- Request for Anonymous Records for Research Purposes-The Freedom of Information Act -- The Trade Secret Exemption -- Other Issues -- The Role of the Privacy Act in Regulating Disclosure of Identifiable Records Maintained by Federal Agencies -- Overview of the Privacy Act.Restrictions on Research Access to Agency Record Systems by the Privacy Act of 1974 -- Request for Identifiable Information for Research Purposes When an Agency is Unwilling to Disclose -- ACCESS TO RESEARCH RECORDS DEVELOPED WITH PUBLIC FUNDS THAT ARE MAINTAINED BY PRIVATE RESEARCHERS -- Scope of Federal Regulation of Research -- SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS -- NOTES -- References -- Professional Codes and Guidelines in Data Sharing -- INTRODUCTION -- INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEES AND ORGANIZATIONS -- Bellagio Principles -- Statements of Government-Related International Organizations -- INFLUENCE OF LAW ON DATA SHARING -- PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES AND ORGANIZATIONS -- American Association for the Advancement of Science Professional Ethics Project -- Guidelines Bearing on Statistical Research and Data Sharing -- Arguments Against Codes -- Specific Data-Sharing Professional Standards and Guidelines -- A Special Case: American Society of Access Professionals -- AGENCY AND INTERAGENCY REGULATIONS AND GUIDELINES -- National Science Foundation -- National Institute of Justice -- President's Reorganization Project -- Formal and Informal Agency Policy -- Regulations of Operating Agencies -- PROFESSIONAL JOURNALS AND POLICY ON DATA ACCESS -- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology -- Journal of the American Statistical Association (JASA) -- American Chemical Society Journal Practices -- Journals With No Policy on Data Access -- MONITORING COMPLIANCE WITH CODES -- EVALUATION AND MODIFICATION OF CODES -- NOTES -- References -- Exhibit A The Bellagio Principles.Communication in the social sciencesIntellectual cooperationSocial sciencesResearchCommunication in the social sciences.Intellectual cooperation.Social sciencesResearch.300/.72Fienberg Stephen E103044Martin Margaret E1811916Straf Miron L1811917National Research Council (U.S.).Committee on National Statistics.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910962424203321Sharing research data4367066UNINA