11063nam 2200553 450 991048408740332120230425154424.03-030-68538-1(CKB)4100000011946101(MiAaPQ)EBC6632776(Au-PeEL)EBL6632776(OCoLC)1253354372(PPN)255887035(EXLCZ)99410000001194610120220126d2021 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierPractical manual of interventional cardiology /Annapoorna Kini, Samin K. Sharma, editorsSecond edition.Cham, Switzerland :Springer,[2021]©20211 online resource (448 pages)3-030-68537-3 Intro -- Contents -- Part I: Interventional Basics -- 1: Basics of Radiation Safety -- Introduction -- Biological Effects -- Regulatory Recommendations -- ALARA -- Radiation Units and Dose Monitoring -- Safety Components -- Radiation Monitoring -- Shielding -- Procedural Issues -- Precautions to Minimize Operator Exposure -- Precautions to Minimize Patient Exposure -- Impact on Patient Care -- References -- 2: Vascular Access -- Introduction -- Femoral Access -- Contraindications for Femoral Artery Access -- Sheath Selection -- Needle Used -- Ideal Access Location -- Common Steps for Micropuncture and Regular Access Needle -- 18-gauge Needle Steps -- Micropuncture Steps -- Angiographic Views -- Complications -- Radial Access -- TRA Failure -- Advantages and Limitations of TRA for Cardiac Procedures -- Vascular Anatomy of the Hand -- Patient Screening and Selection -- Contraindications for Radial Access -- Preprocedural Testing -- Allen's Test -- Barbeau's Test (Allen's Oximetry Test) -- Prepping the Arm -- Radial Artery Puncture and Sheath Insertion -- Antithrombotic Agents -- Vasodilators Agents -- Radial Complications -- Radial Artery Spasm -- Radial Artery Occlusion -- Access Site Hematoma -- Forearm Hematoma -- Pseudoaneurysm Formation -- Radial Artery Tortuosity or Loop -- Radial Artery Stenosis -- Other Rare Complications -- References -- 3: Coronary Anatomy and Angiography -- Introduction -- Coronary Anatomy and Segment Classification -- Imaging Basics -- Image Orientation -- Image Projections -- Our Protocol for Coronary Angiography -- Left Coronary System -- Right Coronary System -- Defining Specific Lesions -- Left Ventricle Angiography -- Setup -- LV Imaging -- Quantification of Aortic and Mitral Regurgitation (Table 3.2) -- Angiography Interpretation -- Degree of Tortuosity (Fig. 3.5).Characteristic of ACC/AHA Type A, B, and C Lesions (Table 3.4) -- Bifurcation Lesions Classified Based on Medina Classification -- References -- 4: Physiological Assessment During Interventional Procedures -- Introduction -- Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) -- Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) -- Special Characteristics of FFR -- Value of FFR -- Summary of Major FFR Trials (Table 4.1) -- Drugs Used -- Role of FFR -- Steps of FFR -- FFR of Multiple Lesions in the Same Vessel -- FFR in Left Main Disease -- FFR in SVG Disease -- FFR in Acute MI -- FFR in in-Stent Restenosis -- FFR Troubleshooting -- Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio -- iFR Development -- Summary of Major iFR Trials (Table 4.2) -- Steps of iFR -- iFR Co-registration and Angiography to Guide Coronary Interventions (Fig. 4.6) -- Ct-FFR (FFRCT) -- CT-FFR Development -- Summary of Major CT-FFR Trials (Table 4.3) -- References -- 5: Antiplatelet and Antithrombotic Therapy in Percutaneous Coronary Interventions -- Introduction -- Oral Antiplatelet Therapy -- Aspirin: All Patients -- Dual Antiplatelet Therapy -- P2Y12 Antagonist Therapy -- Parenteral P2Y12 Inhibitor - Cangrelor [2, 3] -- Special Considerations -- Duration and Switching of DAPT -- Antiplatelet Therapy in PCI Patients Requiring Oral Anticoagulation -- Anticoagulation for PCI -- Elective Non-cardiac Surgery after PCI [5] -- Role of Glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa Inhibitors [13] -- Managing Thrombocytopenia Post-PCI -- Platelets &lt -- 20 K -- Platelets 20-50 K -- Platelets 50-100 K -- Future Directions -- References -- 6: Patient Selection and Appropriate Use Criteria -- Introduction -- Appropriate Use Criteria for Stable Ischemic Heart Disease -- Appropriate Use Criteria for Acute Coronary Syndrome -- References -- 7: Guide Catheter Selection -- Introduction -- Guide Catheters -- Guiding Catheter Layers -- Guide Selection -- Step One: Side Holes.Step Two: French Size -- Step Three: Guide Length -- Step Four: Guide Catheter Support -- Pearls -- Step Five: Catheter Curve -- Step Six: Knowledge of Vascular Anatomy/Ostial Origin of Coronary Arteries -- Coronary Ostial Origin and Orientation -- Classification of Coronary Ostial Origin and Orientation -- Catheter Selection for Anomalous Right Coronary Artery -- Anomalous RCA Catheter Selection -- Different Guide Catheters Available -- Types of Guide Catheters -- Pearls -- 8: Guidewire Properties and Selection -- Introduction -- Structure of the Guidewire -- Core -- Tip -- Surface Coating -- Classification of Guidewires -- Selection of Guidewires -- Guidewires for Standard Lesion Morphology -- Guidewires for Chronic Total Occlusions -- Technical Tips -- Guidewire Manipulation -- Shaping the Wire Tip -- Steering -- Wiring the Left Anterior Descending Artery (LAD) -- Wiring the Left Circumflex Artery (LCx) -- Wiring the Right Coronary Artery (RCA) -- Better Torque Control -- Pearl -- Wire Prolapsing -- Advancing a Wire Through Severely Angulated Segment by Pulling It Back -- Directing the Wire When Navigating the LAD -- Crossing a Stent -- 9: Fundamentals of Intracoronary Imaging -- Introduction -- Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) -- Principle of IVUS Imaging -- Indications -- Image Characteristics -- Image Acquisition -- Practical Considerations -- Limitations -- Image Characteristic -- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) -- Principles of OCT Imaging -- Indications -- Image Characteristics -- Image Acquisition -- Equipment and Practical Aspects -- Limitations -- Image Characteristics -- Comparing OCT vs IVUS -- Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS): Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) Imaging -- How It Works -- Equipment -- Indications -- Limitations -- NIRS-IVUS Numbers to Remember -- References -- 10: Basics of Intracoronary Devices -- Introduction.Balloons -- Compliant/Semi-Compliant Balloon -- Noncompliant Balloon -- Cutting Balloon (Wolverine™ Flextome™) -- Scoring Balloon (AngioSculpt™) -- Chocolate XD® PTCA Balloon Catheter -- Super High-Pressure Balloon (OPN NC) -- Coronary Stents -- Components of Stent -- Guide Catheter Extension -- Prototypes -- Components -- Use -- Technical Tips -- Thrombus Aspiration Catheter -- Use -- Types -- Pronto™ -- AngioJet™ -- Penumbra Indigo System with CAT RX Aspiration Catheter -- Rotational/Orbital Atherectomy/Laser/Lithoplasty System (Shock-Wave™) -- Covered Stents -- JOSTENT GraftMaster™ -- PK Papyrus™ Covered Coronary Stent -- Embolic Protection Devices (EPD) -- Types (Fig. 10.9) -- PercuSurge GuardWire™ -- SpiderFx™ Filter -- FilterWire EZ System™ -- Intravascular Brachytherapy (IVBT) -- IVBT -- Novoste Beta-Cath™ -- Microcatheters for Standard Use -- Corsair Catheter™ -- Twin-Pass™ Catheter (the Only Dual-Lumen Microcatheter Available in the US) -- Microcatheters for Difficult Wiring of Side Branches or Angulated Lesions -- Venture™ Catheter -- SuperCross™ Catheter -- SwiftNINJA™ Catheter -- Microcatheters for Further Support by Anchoring -- Microcatheters: For Anchoring Support -- Microcatheters: CTO Catheters -- CROSSBOSS™ Coronary CTO Crossing Catheter -- Stingray™ Coronary CTO Re-Entry System -- Snares -- Prototypes -- Use -- 11: Hemodynamic Assessment: Right Heart Catheterization, Pulmonary Hypertension, Left-to-Right Shunt, Constriction, and Restriction -- Introduction -- Right Heart Catheterization -- Indications [1] -- Contraindications and Cautions [1] -- Equipment -- Access -- Fluoroscopic Views -- Steps for Standard Right Heart Catheterization -- Troubleshooting -- Understanding Standard and Normal Right Heart Pressure Tracings (Table 11.1) -- Steps for Evaluation of Pulmonary Hypertension -- Steps for Evaluation of Left-to-Right Shunt.Steps for Evaluation of Constriction Versus Restriction -- Case Depiction of Constrictive Pericarditis Physiology by Cardiac Catheterization -- Complications -- Post-Procedural Care -- References -- 12: Hemodynamic Assessment of Valvular Stenosis and Regurgitation -- Introduction -- Aortic Stenosis -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Equipment -- Access -- Fluoroscopic Views -- Hemodynamics Findings -- Steps -- Complications -- Post-Procedure Care -- Mitral Stenosis -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Equipment -- Access -- Fluoroscopic Views -- Hemodynamic Findings -- Steps by Step Approach -- Complications -- Post-Procedure Care -- Mitral and Aortic Regurgitation -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Equipment -- Access -- Hemodynamics Findings -- Fluoroscopic Views -- Steps for Aortography -- Steps for Left Ventriculography -- Quantification of Regurgitation (MR or AI) -- Complications -- Post-Procedure Care -- References -- 13: Vascular Closure Devices and Complications -- Introduction -- Perclose™ (Abbott Vascular, Abbott Park, IL): Suture-Based Device -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Deployment Steps -- StarClose SE™ (Abbott Vascular, Abbott Park, IL): Nitinol Clip -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Deployment Steps -- Angio-Seal™ (St. Jude Medical): Collagen Plug Device -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Deployment Steps -- MANTA™ Vascular Closure Device (Teleflex): Collagen-based -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Deployment Steps -- VASCADE® (CARDIVA Medical Inc.): Resorbable Extra-Vascular Collagen Patch -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Deployment Steps -- MynxGrip™ (AccessClosure, Santa Clara, CA): Polyethylene Glycol Plug Device -- Indications -- Contraindications -- Deployment Steps -- Transradial Band™ (Terumo Interventional Systems, Somerset, NJ): Non-occlusive Radial External Hemostasis Device.Indications.Cardiovascular systemDiseasesTreatmentMalalties cardiovascularsthubCardiologiathubLlibres electrònicsthubCardiovascular systemDiseasesTreatment.Malalties cardiovascularsCardiologia616.106Kini Annapoorna S.Sharma Samin K.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910484087403321Practical Manual of Interventional Cardiology1522663UNINA