04682nam 2200601 450 991046184700332120170918161554.01-4648-0697-7(CKB)3710000000478512(EBL)4397390(SSID)ssj0001623131(PQKBManifestationID)16359305(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001623131(PQKBWorkID)14915859(PQKB)11352271(MiAaPQ)EBC4397390(EXLCZ)99371000000047851220160105h20152015 uy| 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrBelarus heat tariff reform and social impact mitigation /Fan Zhang and Denzel HankinsonWashington, DC :World Bank Group,[2015]©20151 online resource (91 p.)A World Bank studyDescription based upon print version of record.1-4648-0696-9 Includes bibliographical references.Front Cover ; Contents; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Executive Summary; Chapter 1 What Are the Government's Plans for the Sector?; Sector Plans; Notes; Chapter 2 Why Is Tariff Reform Necessary?; Tariff Reform; Notes; Chapter 3 What Is the Likely Impact of Tariff Reform?; Impact of the Reform; Chapter 4 How Can Tariff Reform Be Best Implemented?; Implementation of the Reform; Appendix A Overview of the District Heating Sector in Belarus; Introduction; Demand and Supply Characteristics; Service Providers; Policy and Regulation; Tariff and Subsidies in the District Heating Sector; NotesAppendix B The Distributional Impact of Tariff Reform on Households and IndustriesIntroduction; Household Energy Expenditure Patterns; Distributional Impact of District Heating Tariff Increase; Cross-Subsidization and Industrial Competitiveness; Appendix C Methodologies of Focus Group Discussions and In-Depth Interviews; Introduction; Focus Group Discussions; In-Depth Interviews; The Localities Chosen for Focus Group Discussions and In-Depth Interviews; Appendix D Communicating Heating Tariff Reform to Household Lessons and Experience from Eastern European Countries and Russia; PolandHungaryEstonia; Bulgaria; Russia; References; Figures ; 2.1 Declining Cost-Recovery Levels of Residential Heat Service, 2005-12; 2.2 Import Prices of Russian Natural Gas, 2005-12; 2.3 Comparison of Tariffs and Production Costs of ZhKHs and Belenergo, 2005-12; 2.4 Industrial Electricity Tariffs, 2005-14; 2.5 Cross- and Direct Budgetary Subsidies to Residential District Heating, 2005-12; 2.6 Unit Energy Cost of Manufacturing, by Country; 2.7 Output Price Increases from Imposing Implicit Electricity Tax on Industrial Consumers; 2.8 Expenditure Shares, by Consumption Category and Income Decile2.9 Extra Expenditures from Imposing Implicit Tax on Industrial Consumers2.10 Distribution of Heat Subsidies; 3.1 Financial Burden of District Heating on Households after Tariff Increases; 3.2 Budget Share of District Heating Expenditure under Uniform Pricing Regime; 3.3 Budget Share of District Heating Expenditure under Differentiated Pricing Regime; 3.4 Impacts of Tariff Increases during Q1 through Q4; 3.5 Common Coping Strategies in Response to Tariff Increases; 3.6 Fiscal Savings Generated from Different Tariff Increase Scenarios, 2015, 2017, and 2020; 3.7 Share of Export in Total Output4.1 Substantial Variaton of Heat Production Cost among Oblasts4.2 Distribution of Housing Stocks, by Heat Consumption, 1995-2012; 4.3 Heat and Hot Water Consumption, by Building Type; 4.4 Recommended Road Map for Implementing Reforms, 2015, 2017, and 2020; A.1 Heat Production, by Source, 2007-11; A.2 Organization of Belenergo; A.3 Responsibilities for Policy and Regulation in the District Heating Sector; A.4 Cost of Production, Cost-Recovery Levels, and Residential Tariffs of the District Heating Sector, 2005-12; A.5 Rising Costs of Natural Gas Imports, 2005-12A.6 Fiscal Cost of District Heating Subsidies, 2005-12TariffBelarusHeatingGovernment policyBelarusSubsidiesBelarusElectronic books.TariffHeatingGovernment policySubsidiesZhang Fan1982-865238Hankinson Denzel1971-MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910461847003321Belarus heat tariff reform and social impact mitigation1931158UNINA