05412nam 2200649 a 450 991045728810332120200520144314.01-283-31398-7978661331398090-272-7943-8(CKB)2550000000064006(EBL)795715(SSID)ssj0000645519(PQKBManifestationID)11386749(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000645519(PQKBWorkID)10684463(PQKB)10301474(MiAaPQ)EBC795715(Au-PeEL)EBL795715(CaPaEBR)ebr10509489(CaONFJC)MIL331398(OCoLC)816868650(EXLCZ)99255000000006400619861126d1986 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrDiversity and diachrony[electronic resource] /edited by David SankoffAmsterdam ;Philadelphia J. Benjamins19861 online resource (444 p.)Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science. Series IV, Current issues in linguistic theory ;v. 53A selection of papers, revised and updated, originally presented at the Twelfth Conference on New Ways of Analyzing Variation, held at the Université de Montréal on Oct. 27-29, 1983.90-272-3547-3 Includes bibliographical references and index.DIVERSITY AND DIACHRONY; Editorial page; Title page; Copyright page; Table of Contents; Preface; CONTRIBUTORS; I. VARIETIES OF ENGLISH AND THEIR HISTORY; DE FACTO SEGREGATION OF BLACK AND WHITE VERNACULARS; 1. A SEGREGATED CITY; 2. THE BLACK ENGLISH VERNACULAR IN PHILADELPHIA; 3. SOCIAL NETWORKS AND SOCIAL HISTORIES; 3.1.THE THIRD SINGULAR /S/; 3.2. THE POSSESSIVE /S/; 4. THE GRAMMATICAL RE-INTERPRETATION OF S; 5. DIFFERENTIATION IN THE SOUND PATTERN; 6. WHAT IS HAPPENING AND WHY; NOTES; REFERENCES; THE USE OF THE VERBAL -S INFLECTIONIN BEV; REFERENCESLINGUISTIC CORRELATES OF INTER-ETHNIC CONTACTNOTES; REFERENCES; TESTING LISTENERS'' REACTIONS TO PHONOLOGICAL MARKERS OF ETHNIC IDENTITY: A NEW METHOD FOR SOCIOLINGUISTIC RESEARCH; DESIGN OF THE EXPERIMENT; RESULTS; DISCUSSION; SUMMARY; NOTES; REFERENCES; OF-REDUCTION IN BLACK ENGLISH: A QUANTITATIVE STUDY; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. BLACK ENGLISH STUDIES; 3. OF IN ENGLISH OF EARLIER PERIODS; 4. PRESENTATION OF DATA ON OF-REDUCTION IN BLACK ENGLISH; 5. ANALYSIS OF THE DATA; 6. THE GRAMMATICALITY QUESTIONNAIRE; 7. CONCLUSION; REFERENCES; CONTRASTIVE USE OF VERBAL -Ζ IN SLAVE NARRATIVES; NOTESREFERENCESMORE EVIDENCE FOR MAJOR VOWEL CHANGEIN THE SOUTH; METHODOLOGY; RESULTS; BACK SHIFT; FRONT SHIFT; UPPER CLASS; CONCLUSIONS; SUMMARY; NOTES; REFERENCES; VARIATION AND THE STUDY OF ENGLISH HISTORICAL SYNTAX; NOTES; REFERENCES; THE DEVELOPMENT OF PREVERBAL ONLY IN EARLY MODERN ENGLISH; INTRODUCTION; THE DATA BASE; PREVERBAL POSITION OF ONLY; KNOCKOUT CONTEXTS; FEATURES PROMOTING PREVERBAL ONLY; FEATURE HIERARCHY; WHY PREVERBAL ONLY?; CONCLUSION; NOTES; TEXTS QUOTED; REFERENCES; ON THE USE OF THE MODAL AUXILIARIES CAN AND MAY IN EARLY AMERICAN ENGLISH; 1. EARLY AMERICAN ENGLISH; 2. TEXTS3. MODAL AUXILIARIES IN EARLY AMERICAN ENGLISH3.1. INTRODUCTION; 3.2. METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS; 3.3 RESULTS OF THE ANALYSIS; NOTES; TEXTS USED; REFERENCES; IS THERE AN ADVERBIAL IN THIS TEXT? (AND IF SO, WHAT IS IT DOING THERE?); 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. RESULTS; 2.1. THE FREQUENCY OF ADVERBIALS; 2.2. THE OCCURRENCE OF SEMANTIC AND STRUCTURAL TYPES OF ADJUNCTS; 3. CONCLUSIONS AND PROSPECTS; NOTES; REFERENCES; SYNTACTIC DEVELOPMENT AFTER CHILDHOOD: BEYOND THE VERNACULAR?; 1. ORIENTATION; 2. COMPLEX SYNTAX AND PROBLEMS IN THE ANALYSIS OF SPEECH3. QUALITATIVE ASPECTS OF LATE EMERGING COMPLEX SYNTAX4. QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS; 5. DISCUSSION; NOTES; REFERENCES; II. CHANGE AND VARIATION IN ROMANCE; GOING THROUGH (L) IN CANADIAN FRENCH; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. HISTO RICAL OVERVIEW OF (l)-DELETION; 3. PREVIOUS STUDIES OF (l)-DELETION; 4. DATA AND METHODS; 5. RESULTS; 5.1. SUBJECT CLITICS; 5.2 OBJECT PRONOUNS; 5.3 ARTICLES; 5.4 THE SOCIAL CONDITIONING OF (L)-DELETION; 6. ONE RULE, TWO OR THREE; 7. DISCUSSION; NOTES; REFERENCES; /S/ DELETION AND PRONOUN USAGE IN PUERTO RICAN SPANISH; I. INTRODUCTION; II. METHODOLOGY; III. MAIN RESULTSIV. FURTHER RESULTSThis volume contains a selection of papers originally presented at the 12th Conference on New Ways of Analyzing Variation (NWAVE), held in Montréal in 1983. It is divided into three sections: 1. Varieties of English and their history; 2. Change and variation in Romance; 3. Functions and discourse.Amsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science.Series IV,Current issues in linguistic theory ;v. 53.Language and languagesVariationCongressesElectronic books.Language and languagesVariation410Sankoff David172632Conference on New Ways of Analyzing Variation(12th :1983 :Université de Montréal)MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910457288103321Diversity and Diachrony203276UNINA