01029nam0-2200301 --450 991034885850332120191129083003.088-241-8003-520191129d1990----kmuy0itay5050 baitaITa 001yySuggestioni rinascimentali nell'illustrazione libraria anticaGiuseppina ZappellaRomaL'officina tipografica199094 p.ill.21 cmSeminari di biblioteconomia e di storia del libro2In testa al frontespizio: Istituto italiano per gli studi filosoficiIllustrazione del libroItaliaSec. 15.-16.741.640945Zappella,Giuseppina7692Istituto italiano per gli studi filosoficiITUNINAREICATUNIMARCBK9910348858503321SCAL. 5050DARSTDARSTSuggestioni rinascimentali nell'illustrazione libraria antica1084351UNINA06828oam 2200733I 450 991045253370332120200520144314.00-203-07748-21-283-89453-X1-135-13204-610.4324/9780203077481 (CKB)2550000000710883(EBL)1101430(OCoLC)823389787(SSID)ssj0000787246(PQKBManifestationID)12342780(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000787246(PQKBWorkID)10815372(PQKB)10709009(MiAaPQ)EBC1101430(Au-PeEL)EBL1101430(CaPaEBR)ebr10640560(CaONFJC)MIL420703(OCoLC)847597855(EXLCZ)99255000000071088320180706d2013 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrThreats of force international law and strategy /Francis GrimalAbingdon, Oxon [U.K.] ;New York :Routledge,2013.1 online resource (241 p.)Routledge research in international lawRoutledge research in international lawDescription based upon print version of record.1-138-84339-3 0-415-60985-2 Includes bibliographical references and index.Cover; Threats of Force: International Law and Strategy; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Foreword; Preface; Table of Cases; Table of International Treaties and Conventions; Introduction; 1 Threats of Force: International Law and Strategy; 2 An Introductory Definition; 3 Chapter Outline; 1. Historical Analysis; 1 1648-1900; 1.1 Westphalia; 1.2 Ad Hoc Treaties: Barbary Treaty and the Treaty of Peace and Amity; 2 1900-1919: Hague Regulations, Treaty of Versailles and the Covenant of the League of Nations; 2.1 Hague Regulations 1907; 2.2 Treaty of Versailles; 2.3 Covenant of the League of Nations3 Inter-War Years3.1 Article 11 Enforcement; 3.2 International Instruments in the Inter-War Period; 4 Judgments of International Military Tribunals; 5 Conclusion; 2. International Instruments Post-Charter; 1 Article 2(4) Within the Overall Context of the Un Charter; 2 Deconstruction of Article 2(4); 2.1 A Threat Against Territorial Integrity or Political Independence; 2.2 Scale; 2.3 Legal Test; 2.4 Exceptions to the Prohibition; 2.5 Interpretation; 2.6 What Constitutes a Threat?; 3 Threat Categorisation; 3.1 Verbal Threat; 3.2 Defensive Treaty; 3.3 Series of Communications3.4 Military Manoeuvres3.5 Context?; 3.6 Indirect Threat; 4 Threat Perception; 4.1 Customary Status?; 5 1970 Declaration on the Principles of International Law Concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation Among States; 6 1987 Declaration on the Enhancement of the Effectiveness of the Principle of Refraining from the Threat or Use of Force in International Relations; 7 Conclusion; 3. Judicial Interpretation; 1 The Corfu Channel Case; 1.1 October 22, 1946; 1.2 November 12/13, 1946; 2 The Nicaragua Case; 3 Nuclear Weapons Advisory Opinion; 4 Trident Cases; 5 Lord Advocate's Reference No. 16 Oil Platforms Case7 Guyana and Suriname; 8 Conclusion; 4. Un Interpretation; 1 The General Assembly; 1.1 Albania, Bulgaria and Yugoslavia V. Greece; 1.2 Palestine; 1.3 China V. Ussr; 1.4 More General Declarations and References; 2 Nuclear Weapons; 2.1 The Protection of Non-Nuclear Weapon States; 2.2 Follow-Up to the ICJ's Advisory Opinion; 3 The Security Council; 3.1 Legal Status; 3.2 Turkish Invasion of Northern Cyprus; 3.3 South Africa; 3.4 Iraq; 4 Un Secretary General; 4.1 Legal Basis; 4.2 An Agenda for Peace: Preventive Diplomacy Peacemaking and Peace-Keeping4.3 The High Level Panel Report5 Conclusion; 5. Threat Theory; 1 Strategy and Deterrence; 1.1 The Credo: Capability, Credibility, Communication and Commitment; 1.2 Deterrence V. Compellence; 2 Hegemonic International Law; 2.1 Definition and Structure; 3 Customary International Law; 3.1 State Practice (Actual Practice); 3.2 Opinio Juris; 4 Just War Theory; 5 Theoretical Perspectives; 6 Conclusion; 6. Nuclear Proliferation - A Threat of Force?; 1 Non-Proliferation Treaty; 2 Iran; 3 North Korea; 4 Conclusion; 7. An Alternative Means of Prohibiting Threats of Force Within Article 2(4)1 Weaknesses of Article 2(4)"Despite recent attempts by scholars to examine the absolute prohibition of threats of force under Article 2(4) of the UN Charter, threats remain a largely un-chartered area in international law when compared with actual uses of force. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach and drawing on the works of strategic literature and international relations theory, this book examines the theoretical nature behind a threat of force in order to inform and explain why and how the normative structure operates in the way it does. The core of the book addresses whether Article 2(4) is adequately suited to the current international climate and, if not, whether an alternative means of rethinking Article 2(4) would provide a better solution. Francis Grimal also addresses two other fundamental issues within the realm of threats of force that remain largely unexplored in present literature. Firstly, the interrelationship between threats of force and self-defence, would a state have to suffer an armed attack before threatening force in self-defence or could it threaten force pre-emptively? Can a state lawfully use a threat of force as a means of self-defence rather than force under the present Charter system? Finally, the book explores the point at which a state pursuing nuclear capabilities may breach Article 2(4) with particular reference to both North Korean and Iranian efforts to pursue nuclear technology.This topical book will be of great interest not only to scholars and postgraduates in international law but also to academics and students across several fields due to its interdisciplinary approach including strategic studies and international relations theories."--Provided by publisher.Routledge Research in International LawUltimatums (International relations)Aggression (International law)Pacific settlement of international disputesElectronic books.Ultimatums (International relations)Aggression (International law)Pacific settlement of international disputes.341.5/8Grimal Francis.945571MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910452533703321Threats of force2135340UNINA03889nam 22007335 450 991046675830332120210108022032.03-11-045813-610.1515/9783110458138(CKB)3850000000000715(DE-B1597)460941(OCoLC)983734094(DE-B1597)9783110458138(MiAaPQ)EBC4843201(EXLCZ)99385000000000071520200826h20172017 fg gerur|||||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierDie Reformation Voraussetzungen und Durchsetzung /Olaf Mörke3., durchgesehene und mit einem Nachtrag versehene Aufl.München ;Wien : De Gruyter Oldenbourg, [2017]©20171 online resource (XI, 192 p.)Enzyklopädie deutscher Geschichte ;733-11-045810-1 Frontmatter -- Vorwort -- Inhalt -- Vorwort des Verfassers -- I. Enzyklopädischer Überblick -- II. Grundprobleme und Tendenzen der Forschung -- III. Quellen und Literatur -- Register -- Themen und Autoren Die Zeit der Reformation ist immer noch eines der wichtigsten Themen geschichtswissenschaftlicher Lehre und Forschung. Olaf Mörke vermittelt einen straffen Überblick über die ereignisgeschichtlichen und strukturellen Elemente des Reformationsprozesses in Deutschland bis 1555 und macht dabei deutlich, wie wichtig die Verklammerung theologie- und geistesgeschichtlicher, politik- und sozialgeschichtlicher Impulse ist. In seinem Forschungsüberblick entfaltet Mörke die wesentlichen Entwicklungen der Reformationsgeschichtsforschung von Ranke bis in die Gegenwart. Der bibliographische Teil ist für alle Studierenden ein wichiges Hilfsmittel; er führt an die bedeutendsten "Klassiker" und die erkenntnisleitenden Werke der jüngeren Reformationsforschung heran. Die überarbeitete und aktualisierte dritte Auflage erscheint pünktlich zum Reformationsjubiläum. Ein ausführlicher Nachtrag zum Forschungsteil und die ergänzte Bibliographie greifen die zentralen Entwicklungen seit der ersten Auflage 2005 auf und bringen Studierende so auf den aktuellen Stand der Reformationsgeschichtsforschung. On the occasion of the 500th anniversary of the Protestant Reformation, Olaf Mörke has put together a new edition of his highly praised textbook on one of the most important themes in German history. The volume has been updated while keeping its proven three-part organization into presentation, research, and bibliography. A supplement to the research section and bibliography presents research developments and trends since the previous edition. Church historyModern period, 1500-ReformationChurch historyDeutschland 1500-1555Germany 1500–1555KirchengeschichteKulturgeschichteLutherStudienbuchcultural historytextbookHISTORY / Modern / GeneralbisacshChurch historyReformation.Church history.Deutschland 1500-1555.Germany 1500–1555.Kirchengeschichte.Kulturgeschichte.Luther.Studienbuch.cultural history.textbook.HISTORY / Modern / General.200.9NK 1800rvkMörke Olaf, authttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut937086DE-B1597DE-B1597BOOK9910466758303321Die Reformation2110630UNINA05748nam 22006735 450 991072006760332120251008160516.09783031156175(electronic bk.)978303115616810.1007/978-3-031-15617-5(MiAaPQ)EBC7241929(Au-PeEL)EBL7241929(OCoLC)1377816479(DE-He213)978-3-031-15617-5(CKB)26523122200041(EXLCZ)992652312220004120230426d2023 u| 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierAfrican Battle Traditions of Insult Verbal Arts, Song-Poetry, and Performance /edited by Tanure Ojaide1st ed. 2023.Cham :Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan,2023.1 online resource (323 pages)African Histories and Modernities,2634-5781Print version: Ojaide, Tanure African Battle Traditions of Insult Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2023 9783031156168 Includes bibliographical references and index.1. Introduction: African Battle Traditions of Insult: Verbal Arts, Song-Poetry, and Performance—Tanure Ojaide -- Part I: African Origins -- 2. Battle by All Means: UrhoboUdje Song-Poetry and Performance—Tanure Ojaide -- 3. Halo: Music Text, Songs and Dance Performances in Ewe Folklore and Tradition—Honore Missihoun -- 4. Autobiographical Verbal Duels in Yoruba Polygamous Households—Adetayo Alabi -- 5. Shairiand Malumbano: The Tradition of Verbal Warfare in Swahili Literature—Mwenda Mbatiah -- 6. The Moral Authority of Battle Songs from Zimbabwe’s Shona Cultures: Context, Performance, and Audience of an Indigenous Knowledge System—Beauty Vambe -- Part II: Diaspora Manifestations -- 7. African-American Dozens—Michele Randolph and Maliek Lewis -- 8. Greek Letter Organization Step Show—Debra Smith -- 9. Battle Rap: An Exploration of Competitive Rhyming in Hip Hop —Matthew Oware -- 10. Fighting Words: Songs of Conflict,Censure, and Cussout in Trinidad and Tobago Carnival—Funso Aiyejina -- 11. “Oral Tradition and Cultures in Dialogue: OndjangoAngolano and Jongo da Serrinha”— Tonia Leigh Wind -- 12. “Stanzas and Sticks: Poetic and Physical Challenges in the Afro-Brazilian Culture of the Paraiba Valley, Rio de Janeiro”—Matthias RohrigAssuncao -- Part III: New Transformations -- 13. The Origin, Nature, Function, and Significance of Yabis—Enajite Eseoghene Ojaruega. 14. Epistemic Recuperation and Contemporary Reconfiguration of the Verbal Battle Tradition in the Poetry of Kofi Anyidoho and Tanure Ojaide—Mathias IroroOrhero -- 15. Battle Songs as UtaneMiseve: Contestations over Political Power in Post 2017 Military Coup in Zimbabwe—Maurice TaonezviVambe -- 16. The source and nature of Bragging in Bongo fleva in Tanzania—Dunlop Ochieng.This book explores the “battles” of words, songs, poetry, and performance in Africa and the African Diaspora. These are usually highly competitive, artistic contests in which rival parties duel for supremacy in poetry composition and/or its performance. This volume covers the history of this battle tradition, from its origins in Africa, especially the udje and halo of the Urhobo and Ewe respectively, to its transportation to the Americas and the Caribbean region during the Atlantic slave trade period, and its modern and contemporary manifestations as battle rap or other forms of popular music in Africa. Almost everywhere there are contemporary manifestations of the more traditional, older genres. The book is thus made up of studies of contests in which rivals duel for supremacy in verbal arts, song-poetry, and performance as they display their wit, sense of humor, and poetic expertise. Tanure Ojaide is the Frank Porter Graham Professor of Africana Studies at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, USA. Educated at Ibadan and Syracuse, Tanure Ojaide has published twenty-one collections of poetry, as well as novels, short stories, memoirs, and scholarly work. He has won the ANA Poetry Prize four times: 1988, 1994, 2003, and 2011. His other awards include the Commonwealth Poetry Prize for the Africa Region, the All-Africa Okigbo Prize for Poetry, and the BBC Arts and Africa Poetry Award. In 2016 he won both the African Literature Association’s Folon-Nichols Award for Excellence in Writing and the Nigerian National Order of Merit Award for the Humanities. In 2018 he co-won the Soyinka Prize for Literature in Africa. He has won the National Endowment for the Arts grant, twice the Fulbright, and twice the Carnegie African Diaspora Program fellowship.African Histories and Modernities,2634-5781African literatureEthnologyAfricaCulturePoetryTheaterAfrican LiteratureAfrican CulturePoetry and PoeticsGlobal and International Theatre and PerformanceAfrican literature.EthnologyCulture.Poetry.Theater.African Literature.African Culture.Poetry and Poetics.Global and International Theatre and Performance.809.10096809.10096Ojaide TanureMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQ9910720067603321African battle traditions of insult3418278UNINA