04123nam 2200673Ia 450 991045099710332120210614220418.01-78892-074-01-280-73944-497866107394481-85359-936-010.21832/9781853599361(CKB)1000000000337006(EBL)282684(OCoLC)439707536(SSID)ssj0000133004(PQKBManifestationID)11143516(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000133004(PQKBWorkID)10040171(PQKB)11691392(MiAaPQ)EBC282684(DE-B1597)513607(OCoLC)437175722(DE-B1597)9781853599361(Au-PeEL)EBL282684(CaPaEBR)ebr10156064(CaONFJC)MIL73944(EXLCZ)99100000000033700620060706d2007 uy 0engurnn#---|u||utxtccrCross-linguistic similarity in foreign language learning[electronic resource] /Hakan RingbomClevedon, [England] ;Buffalo Multilingual Mattersc20071 online resource (152 p.)Second language acquisition ;21Description based upon print version of record.1-85359-934-4 1-85359-935-2 Includes bibliographical references and index.Front matter --Contents --Acknowledgements --Chapter 1. Introduction --Chapter 2. Different Types of Cross-linguistic Similarities --Chapter 3. Learner Expectations, On-line Comprehension and Receptive Learning --Chapter 4. Cross-linguistic Similarities in Comprehension and Production: The Mental Lexicon --Chapter 5. Transfer: The Use of Cross-linguistic Similarities. The Finnish Scene --Chapter 6. Tests of English Comparing Finnish and Swedish Speakers in Finland --Chapter 7. Levels of Transfer: Items and Procedures (Systems) --Chapter 8. Item Transfer in Production: Areas of Language --Chapter 9. Skill Theory, Automaticity and Foreign Language Learning --Chapter 10. Development of Foreign Language Learning --Chapter 11. Consequences for Teaching --Chapter 12. Further Research Needed --Chapter 13. Conclusion --Appendix 1 --Appendix 2 --References --Index of Persons CitedThis book explores the importance of cross-linguistic similarity in foreign language learning. While linguists have primarily focused upon differences between languages, learners strive to make use of any similarities to prior linguistic knowledge they can perceive. The role of positive transfer is emphasized as well as the essential differences between comprehension and production. In comprehension of related languages, cross-linguistic similarities are easily perceived while in comprehension of distant languages they are merely assumed. Production may be based on previous perception of similarities, but frequently similarities are here merely assumed. Initially, effective learning is based on quick establishment of cross-linguistic one-to-one relations between individual items. As learning progresses, the learner learns to modify such oversimplified relations. The book describes the ways in which transfer affects different areas of language, taking account of the differences between learning a language perceived to be similar and a language where few or no cross-linguistic similarities can be established.Second Language Acquisition S.Language and languagesStudy and teachingSimilarity (Language learning)Electronic books.Language and languagesStudy and teaching.Similarity (Language learning)418.001/9Ringbom H?akan468406MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910450997103321Cross-linguistic similarity in foreign language learning2447305UNINA06375nam 22007935 450 99646551010331620200706212342.03-540-45735-610.1007/3-540-45735-6(CKB)1000000000211863(SSID)ssj0000326969(PQKBManifestationID)11263388(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000326969(PQKBWorkID)10297819(PQKB)10217614(DE-He213)978-3-540-45735-0(MiAaPQ)EBC3071633(PPN)155236369(EXLCZ)99100000000021186320121227d2002 u| 0engurnn#008mamaatxtccrString Processing and Information Retrieval[electronic resource] 9th International Symposium, SPIRE 2002, Lisbon, Portugal, September 11-13, 2002 Proceedings /edited by Alberto H.F. Laender, Arlindo L. Oliveira1st ed. 2002.Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg :Imprint: Springer,2002.1 online resource (XII, 344 p.)Lecture Notes in Computer Science,0302-9743 ;2476Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph3-540-44158-1 Includes bibliographical references and index.Invited Papers -- The DBLP Computer Science Bibliography: Evolution, Research Issues, Perspectives -- From Searching Text to Querying XML Streams -- String Matching Problems from Bioinformatics Which Still Need Better Solutions -- String Matching -- Optimal Exact String Matching Based on Suffix Arrays -- Faster String Matching with Super-Alphabets -- On the Size of DASG for Multiple Texts -- String Processing -- Sorting by Prefix Transpositions -- Efficient Computation of Long Similar Subsequences -- Stemming Galician Texts -- Firing Policies for an Arabic Rule-Based Stemmer -- Web Ranking and Link Analysis -- Enhancing the Set-Based Model Using Proximity Information -- Web Structure, Dynamics and Page Quality -- A Theoretical Analysis of Google’s PageRank -- Machine Learning Approach for Homepage Finding Task -- Pattern Matching -- Tree Pattern Matching for Linear Static Terms -- Processing Text Files as Is: Pattern Matching over Compressed Texts, Multi-byte Character Texts, and Semi-structured Texts -- Pattern Matching over Multi-attribute Data Streams -- Digital Libraries and Applications -- Java MARIAN: From an OPAC to a Modern Digital Library System -- A Framework for Generating Attribute Extractors for Web Data Sources -- Multiple Example Queries in Content-Based Image Retrieval -- Focussed Structured Document Retrieval -- Towards a More Comprehensive Comparison of Collaborative Filtering Algorithms -- Approximate Searching -- Fully Dynamic Spatial Approximation Trees -- String Matching with Metric Trees Using an Approximate Distance -- Probabilistic Proximity Searching Algorithms Based on Compact Partitions -- Indexing Techniques -- t-Spanners as a Data Structure for Metric Space Searching -- Compact Directed Acyclic Word Graphs for a Sliding Window -- Indexing Text Using the Ziv-Lempel Trie.This volume of the Lecture Notes in Computer Science series provides a c- prehensive, state-of-the-art survey of recent advances in string processing and information retrieval. It includes invited and research papers presented at the 9th International Symposium on String Processing and Information Retrieval, SPIRE2002, held in Lisbon, Portugal. SPIREhas its origins in the South Am- ican Workshop on String Processing which was ?rst held in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, in 1993. Starting in 1998, the focus of the workshop was broadened to include the area of information retrieval due to its increasing relevance and its inter-relationship with the area of string processing. The call for papers for SPIRE2002 resulted in the submission of 54 papers from researchers around the world. Of these, 19 were selected for inclusion in the program (an acceptance rate of 35%). In addition, the Program Committee decided to accept six other papers, considered as describing interesting ongoing research, in the form of short papers. The authors of these 25 papers came from 18 di?erent countries (Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Czech Republic, Chile, Colombia, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, Italy, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland, Spain, United Kingdom, and USA).Lecture Notes in Computer Science,0302-9743 ;2476Database managementInformation storage and retrievalAlgorithmsArtificial intelligenceData structures (Computer science)Database Managementhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I18024Information Storage and Retrievalhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I18032Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexityhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I16021Artificial Intelligencehttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I21000Data Structures and Information Theoryhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I15009Data Structureshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I15017Database management.Information storage and retrieval.Algorithms.Artificial intelligence.Data structures (Computer science).Database Management.Information Storage and Retrieval.Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity.Artificial Intelligence.Data Structures and Information Theory.Data Structures.005Laender Alberto H.Fedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtOliveira Arlindo Ledthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtSPIRE 2002MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK996465510103316String Processing and Information Retrieval772029UNISA