04279nam 22007335 450 991041005180332120200702213022.0981-15-2509-910.1007/978-981-15-2509-4(CKB)4100000010673463(DE-He213)978-981-15-2509-4(MiAaPQ)EBC6142510(PPN)24322382X(EXLCZ)99410000001067346320200320d2020 u| 0engurnn|008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierStudy on the Cellular Regulation and Function of Lysine Malonylation, Glutarylation and Crotonylation /by Xiucong Bao1st ed. 2020.Singapore :Springer Singapore :Imprint: Springer,2020.1 online resource (XVIII, 163 p. 132 illus., 96 illus. in color.) Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5053"Doctoral Thesis accepted by The University of Hong Kong, China"--Title page.981-15-2508-0 Includes bibliographical references.Introduction to Protein Posttranslational Modifications (PTMs) -- Chemical reporter for Lysine Malonylation -- Identification of Histone Lysine Glutarylation -- Glutarylation at Histone H4 lysine 91 Modulates Chromatin Assembly -- Identification of Sirt3 as an ‘Eraser’ for Histone Lysine Crotonylation Marks using a Chemical Proteomics Approach.This book presents pioneering findings on the characterization of cellular regulation and function for three recently identified protein posttranslational modifications (PTMs): lysine malonylation (Kmal), glutarylation (Kglu) and crotonylation (Kcr). It addresses three main topics: (i) Detecting Kmal substrates using a chemical reporter, which provides important information regarding the complex cellular networks modulated by Kmal; (ii) Identifying Kglu as a new histone PTM and assessing the direct impact of histone Kglu on chromatin structure and dynamics; and (iii) Revealing Sirt3’s value as a regulating enzyme for histone Kcr dynamics and gene transcription, which opens new avenues for examining the physiological significance of histone Kcr. Taken together, these studies provide information critical to understanding how these protein PTMs are associated with various human diseases, and to identifying therapeutic targets for the dysregulation of these novel protein markers in various human diseases.Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5053Bioorganic chemistryPosttranslational modificationProteins ProteomicsGene expressionCell cycleBioorganic Chemistryhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/C19010Posttranslational Modificationhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L14090Protein Structurehttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L14050Proteomicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L1403XGene Expressionhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/B12010Cell Cycle Analysishttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L16030Bioorganic chemistry.Posttranslational modification.Proteins .Proteomics.Gene expression.Cell cycle.Bioorganic Chemistry.Posttranslational Modification.Protein Structure.Proteomics.Gene Expression.Cell Cycle Analysis.612.39Bao Xiucongauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut1060594MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910410051803321Study on the Cellular Regulation and Function of Lysine Malonylation, Glutarylation and Crotonylation2514386UNINA