02860nam 2200385 450 991081982220332120230807220945.080-210-7834-010.5817/CZ.MUNI.M210-7834-2015(CKB)4100000001710669(MiAaPQ)EBC6421687(ceeol)ceeol838522(EXLCZ)99410000000171066920210326d2015 uy 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierChild welfare discourses and practices in the Czech lands the segregation of Roma and disabled children during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries /Victoria ShmidtBrno :Masaryk University,[2015]©20151 online resource (130 pages)In terms of methodological approaches, this book puts together eugenic studies and the segregation of Roma in order to indicate the new approaches to exploring the impact of the past on the current policies and routine practices in post-socialist world. It is possible to differentiate two camps of social scientists who practice historical method for reinforcing their attitudes towards the segregation of the Roma. In terms of retrospective analysis, both camps focuson the socialist period as a source of current issues regarding Roma, their discrimination and the intractability of practices. The main difference between these camps is the way of explaining the issue of segregation. Performed by applied scientists who study the strategies for well-balanced co-existence of the Czech and Roma, the first camp of scholars reproduces various essentialist concepts regarding Roma – putting forward the insuperable difference between the “white” majority and Roma as a call for more tolerant attitude. Utilising trans-historical disclosure of “traditional” values, the other camp leads the sources of segregation to the inappropriate discourses disseminated amongst public as well as professionals. Catching others in the act of producing essentialist notion, these scholars often criticise the first camp but remain unable to construct the sustainable alternative to segregation. While the critical response to the first camp connects it with the previous practices and policies of segregation, the critical deconstruction of post-socialist trans-historis mensures the necessity of deeper contextualization in order to recognise options for sustainable integration.Child welfareChild welfare.362.7Shmidt Victoria1549228MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910819822203321Child welfare discourses and practices in the Czech lands3930430UNINA06170nam 22006975 450 991040970570332120220519083346.03-030-36930-710.1007/978-3-030-36930-9(CKB)4100000010672172(DE-He213)978-3-030-36930-9(MiAaPQ)EBC6135178(PPN)243228643(EXLCZ)99410000001067217220200314d2020 u| 0engurnn#008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierLatin American Dendroecology Combining Tree-Ring Sciences and Ecology in a Megadiverse Territory /edited by Marín Pompa-García, J. Julio Camarero1st ed. 2020.Cham :Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer,2020.1 online resource (XVII, 381 p. 119 illus., 92 illus. in color.)3-030-36929-3 Chapter 1 - Dendroecology investigation of Magnolia vovidesii, a threatened Mexican Cloud Forest tree species endemic to eastern Mexico -- Chapter 2 - Drought is a driving factor of seasonal growth of Pinus strobiformis Engelm. in northern Mexico -- Chapter 3 - Dendroecological studies with Cedrela odorata L., Northeastern Brazil -- Chapter 4 - Xylogenesis explains climate- growth relationships in a Mexican conifer -- Chapter 5 - Dendrochronological potential of tree species from America's rainiest region -- Chapter 6 - Potential of Tropical Dry Forest trees species: anatomy, chronologies and environment -- Chapter 7 - Tree-growth variations along environmental gradients in tropical montane forests of South America -- Chapter 8 - Forest dynamics in the Patagonian Andes: Lessons learned from dendroecology -- Chapter 9 - Historical fire regimes in high-elevation tropical forests -- Chapter 10 - Patterns of tree establishment following glacier-induced floods in southern Patagonia -- Chapter 11 - Dendrochronological reconstruction of Ormiscodes amphimone outbreaks in Nothofagus pumilio forests from Southern Patagonia, Argentina -- Chapter 12 - Dendroecology in Polylepis forests in the tropical Andes: modeling of the radial growth of the last centuries and its implications for its conservation -- Chapter 13 - Dendrochronological study of the xeric and mesic Araucaria araucana forests of northern Patagonia: implications for the Ecology and Conservation -- Chapter 14 - Dendroecology applied to silvicultural management in the Southern Patagonian forests: a case of study from an experimental forest in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina -- Chapter 15 - Reconstructing land use changes through ring-width variations in Nothofagus antarctica chronologies from Southern Patagonia -- Chapter 16 - Long-term decoupling between growth and water-use efficiency and its implications for the conservation of old-growth conifer forests in southern Chileong-term decoupling between growth and water-use efficiency and its implications for the conservation of old-growth conifer forests in southern Chile.Latin America is a megadiverse territory hosting several hotspots of plant diversity and many types of forest biomes, ecosystems and climate types, from tropical rainforest to semi-arid woodlands. This combination of diverse forests and climates generates multiple responses to ecological changes affecting the structure and functioning of forest ecosystems. Recently, there have been major efforts to improve our understanding of such impacts on ecosystems processes. However, there is a dearth of studies focused on Latin-American forest ecosystems that could provide novel insights into the patterns and mechanisms of ecological processes in response to environmental stress. The abundance of “New World” tree species with dendrochronological potential constitutes an ideal opportunity to improve the ecological state of knowledge regarding these diverse forest types, which are often threatened by several impacts such as logging or conversion to agricultural lands. Thus, detailed information on the dendroecology of these species will improve our understanding of forests in the face of global change. Accordingly, this book identifies numerous relevant ecological processes and scales, ranging from tree species to populations and communities, and from both dendrochronological and dendroecological perspectives. It offers a valuable reference guide for the exploration of long-term ecological interactions between trees and their environmental conditions, and will foster further research and international projects on the continent and elsewhere.TreesForest productsForest managementEnvironmental managementTree Biologyhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L22024Wood Science & Technologyhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L22032Forestry Managementhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L22016Environmental Managementhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U17009Gestió forestalthubDendroecologiathubArbresthubAmèrica LlatinathubLlibres electrònicsthubTrees.Forest products.Forest management.Environmental management.Tree Biology.Wood Science & Technology.Forestry Management.Environmental Management.Gestió forestalDendroecologia.Arbres.577.30980913Pompa-García Marínedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtCamarero J. Julioedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910409705703321Latin American Dendroecology2135482UNINA