04348nam 22007575 450 991035033720332120250628110047.09789811357879981135787010.1007/978-981-13-5787-9(CKB)4100000007656704(DE-He213)978-981-13-5787-9(MiAaPQ)EBC5716814(Au-PeEL)EBL5716814(OCoLC)1089013768(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/39137(ODN)ODN0010171421(oapen)doab39137(EXLCZ)99410000000765670420190218d2019 u| 0engurnn|008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierOpen and Distance Education in Asia, Africa and the Middle East National Perspectives in a Digital Age /edited by Olaf Zawacki-Richter, Adnan Qayyum1st ed. 2019.2019Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :Imprint: Springer,2019.1 online resource (VIII, 140 p. 10 illus., 4 illus. in color.) SpringerBriefs in Open and Distance Education,2509-43439789811357862 9811357862 1 Introduction -- 2 China -- 3 China: Commentary -- 4 India -- 5 India: Commentary -- 6 Russia -- 7 Russia: Commentary -- 8 South Africa -- 9 Commentary on Open and Distance Education in South Africa -- 10 South Korea -- 11 Commentary on Open and Distance Education in South Korea -- 12 Turkey -- 13 Commentary on Open and Dsitance Education in Turkey -- 14 The Current State of Open and Distance Education.This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book describes the history, structure and institutions of open and distance education in six countries: China, India, Russia, Turkey, South Africa and South Korea. It describes how open and distance education is evolving in a digital age to reflect the needs and circumstances of the national higher education systems in these countries. It also explores the similarities and differences between how their open and distance higher education systems are managed and structured. This book is the second in a series, following Open and Distance Education in Australia, Europe and the Americas (Springer 2018). Both books compare and draw conclusions about the nature of open and distance education in the context of various national higher education systems. In a digital era characterized by the growing use of online, open and distance education, this book will prove particularly valuable for policy-makers and senior administrators who want to learn about establishing or expanding open and distance education services. In addition, it offers a valuable reference guide for researchers, academics and students interested in understanding the different approaches to open and distance education.SpringerBriefs in Open and Distance Education,2509-4343Learning, Psychology ofEducational technologyInternational educationComparative educationEducation, HigherInstructional PsychologyDigital Education and Educational TechnologyInternational and Comparative EducationHigher EducationLearning, Psychology of.Educational technology.International education.Comparative education.Education, Higher.Instructional Psychology.Digital Education and Educational Technology.International and Comparative Education.Higher Education.371.3EDU009000EDU015000EDU039000EDU043000bisacshZawacki-Richter Olafedt802758Zawacki-Richter Olafedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtQayyum Adnanedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910350337203321Open and Distance Education in Asia, Africa and the Middle East4333260UNINA