03872nam 2200637Ia 450 991079086230332120230725062055.00-8179-4963-10-8179-4968-2(CKB)2550000001163259(EBL)1370776(MiAaPQ)EBC3301903(Au-PeEL)EBL3301903(CaPaEBR)ebr10622956(CaONFJC)MIL545397(OCoLC)876507804(EXLCZ)99255000000116325920110702d2011 uy 0engur|n|---|||||Corn ethanol[electronic resource] who pays? who benefits? /Ken G. GlozerStanford, Calif. Hoover Institution Pressc20111 online resource (243 p.)Hoover Institution Press publication ;no. 569Description based upon print version of record.0-8179-4961-5 1-306-14146-X Includes bibliographical references (p. 197-207) and index.Front Cover; Book Title; Copyright; Contents; List of Figures; Preface; Acknowledgments; Part I - Political History; 1. Introduction; 2. Ethanol as a Transportation Fuel: How FederalCorn-Ethanol Policy Evolved; A. Carter Administration, 1977-1981: Jump Starting a New Industry with Tax Incentives, Tariffs, and Financial Support; B. Reagan Administration, 1981-1989: Greater Reliance on Energy Markets; Phase-out of Some Market-Intervention Policies; C. Bush I Administration, 1989-1993: Mandating Reformulated Gasoline and OxygenatesD. Clinton Administration, 1993-2001: Few Major Initiatives but Continued Production Growth for EthanolE. Bush II Administration, 2001-2009: The Demise of MTBE and Enactment of the Renewable Fuels Standard Bring a Massive Increase in Corn Ethanol Production; Part II - Evaluating Advocates' Policy Claims; 3. Is U.S. Energy Security Strengthened?; 4. Does the Environment Benefit?; 5. Other Claims: Are Budget Costs Reduced? Is the Trade Balance Improved? Is Rural Employment Increased?; 6. Who Pays for the Policy, and Who Benefits from It?; 7. Conclusions; Part III - Supporting DocumentsA. International Energy Agency, IEA Response System for Oil Supply EmergenciesB. History of World Oil Market Petroleum-supply Interruptions; C. State-by-State Ethanol Subsidies; Endnotes; About the Author; About the Hoover Institution's Shultz-Stephenson Task Force on Energy Policy; IndexThe author documents the political history of federal corn ethanol policy, showing how it has evolved from 1977 through 2008. He then offers an in-depth, fact-based look at the major assertions made by the advocates of the policy, providing the results of an evaluation of the claims made by the architects of the Renewal Fuels Standard in 2005 during its consideration by Congress.Hoover Institution Press publication ;569.Ethanol as fuelGovernment policyUnited StatesEthanol as fuelEconomic aspectsUnited StatesEthanol fuel industryGovernment policyUnited StatesEthanol fuel industryUnited StatesEnergy policyUnited StatesEnergy crops industryUnited StatesCorn industryUnited StatesEthanol as fuelGovernment policyEthanol as fuelEconomic aspectsEthanol fuel industryGovernment policyEthanol fuel industryEnergy policyEnergy crops industryCorn industry338.4/766288Glozer Ken G1547444MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910790862303321Corn ethanol3803836UNINA02797nam 2200481 450 991079652830332120230126215729.090-04-33684-210.1163/9789004336841(CKB)4100000000775615(MiAaPQ)EBC5151481 2017039144(nllekb)BRILL9789004336841(EXLCZ)99410000000077561520171218h20182018 uy 0engurcnu||||||||rdacontentrdamediardacarrierTen lectures on cognitive sociolinguistics /by Dirk GeeraertsLeiden, The Netherlands ;Boston, [Massachusetts] :Brill,2018.©20181 online resource (342 pages) illustrations (some color)Distinguished Lectures in Cognitive Linguistics,2468-4872 ;Volume 890-04-33683-4 Includes bibliographical references.The Social Turn in Cognitive Linguistics -- Types of Semantic and Categorial Variation -- Diachronic Prototype Semantics -- Stereotypes, Prototypes and Norms -- The Cultural History of Metaphors -- Cultural Models of Language Variation -- Lexical Variation as a Sociolinguistic Variable -- Measuring Lexical Variation and Change -- Multivariate Models of Linguistic Variation -- The Linguistic System in a Usage-Based Model of Language.Cognitive Sociolinguistics combines the interest in meaning of Cognitive Linguistics with the interest in social variation of sociolinguistics, converging on two domains of enquiry: variation of meaning, and the meaning of variation. These Ten Lectures , a transcribed version of talks given by professor Geeraerts in 2009 at Beihang University in Beijing, introduce and illustrate both dimensions. The ‘variation of meaning’ perspective involves looking at types of semantic and categorial variation, at the role of social and cultural factors in semantic variation and change, and at the interplay of stereotypes, prototypes and norms. The ‘meaning of variation’ perspective involves looking at the way in which categorization processes of the type studied by Cognitive Linguistics shape how scholars and laymen think about language variation.Distinguished Lectures in Cognitive Linguistics8.SociolinguisticsCognitive grammarSocial aspectsSociolinguistics.Cognitive grammarSocial aspects.306.44Geeraerts Dirk1955-548434MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910796528303321Ten lectures on cognitive sociolinguistics3861173UNINA03001nam 22005895 450 991035023820332120251107152749.0981-13-3140-510.1007/978-981-13-3140-4(CKB)4100000007204681(DE-He213)978-981-13-3140-4(MiAaPQ)EBC5922744(PPN)232964610(EXLCZ)99410000000720468120181212d2019 u| 0engurnn|008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierAdvanced Informatics for Computing Research Second International Conference, ICAICR 2018, Shimla, India, July 14–15, 2018, Revised Selected Papers, Part I /edited by Ashish Kumar Luhach, Dharm Singh, Pao-Ann Hsiung, Kamarul Bin Ghazali Hawari, Pawan Lingras, Pradeep Kumar Singh1st ed. 2019.Singapore :Springer Nature Singapore :Imprint: Springer,2019.1 online resource (XXI, 830 p. 495 illus., 313 illus. in color.) Communications in Computer and Information Science,1865-0937 ;955981-13-3139-1 Includes bibliographical references and index.Computing methodologies -- Hardware -- Information systems -- Networks -- Security and privacy -- Computing methodologies. .This two-volume set (CCIS 955 and CCIS 956) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Advanced Informatics for Computing Research, ICAICR 2018, held in Shimla, India, in July 2018. The 122 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 427 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on computing methodologies; hardware; information systems; networks; security and privacy; computing methodologies. .Communications in Computer and Information Science,1865-0937 ;955Artificial intelligenceComputer networksArtificial IntelligenceComputer Communication NetworksArtificial intelligence.Computer networks.Artificial Intelligence.Computer Communication Networks.006.3Luhach Ashish Kumaredthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtSingh Dharmedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtHsiung Pao-Annedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtHawari Kamarul Bin Ghazaliedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtLingras Pawanedthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtSingh Pradeep Kumaredthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edtMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910350238203321Advanced Informatics for Computing Research2510238UNINA