04165nam 22007455 450 991030039540332120200706023046.03-319-01772-110.1007/978-3-319-01772-3(CKB)2550000001152736(EBL)1538852(SSID)ssj0001049663(PQKBManifestationID)11678746(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001049663(PQKBWorkID)11019602(PQKB)11154535(MiAaPQ)EBC1538852(DE-He213)978-3-319-01772-3(PPN)17610481X(EXLCZ)99255000000115273620131019d2014 u| 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrTransport Properties in Non-Equilibrium and Anomalous Systems /by Dario Villamaina1st ed. 2014.Cham :Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer,2014.1 online resource (131 p.)Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5053Description based upon print version of record.3-319-01771-3 Includes bibliographical references.Dedication -- Acknowledgements -- Supervisors' Foreword -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Non-Equilibrium Steady States -- 3 The Effects of Memory on Response and Entropy Production -- 4 The Motion of a Tracer in a Granular Gas -- 5 Anomalous Transport and Non-Equilibrium -- 6 Conclusions and Perspectives -- Appendices A1 - A4.The study of fluctuations in statistical physics has a long history, and a general theory is well established, connecting fluctuations to response properties of equilibrium systems. Remarkably, this framework fails as soon as some current is flowing across the system, driving it out of equilibrium. The presence of currents is quite common in nature and produces rich phenomena which are far from being included in a general framework. This thesis focuses on this general problem by studying different models such as granular materials and systems exhibiting anomalous diffusion and shows how the generalized response techniques can be successfully used to catch the relevant degrees of freedom that drive the systems out of equilibrium. This study paves the way to the use of the generalized fluctuation relations in an operative way, in order to extract information from a non-equilibrium system and to build the corresponding phenomenological theory.Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5053Statistical physicsDynamical systemsAmorphous substancesComplex fluidsPhysical chemistryPhysicsComplex Systemshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P33000Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P25021Physical Chemistryhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/C21001Mathematical Methods in Physicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P19013Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systemshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P19090Statistical physics.Dynamical systems.Amorphous substances.Complex fluids.Physical chemistry.Physics.Complex Systems.Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics.Physical Chemistry.Mathematical Methods in Physics.Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems.530.15Villamaina Darioauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut791371BOOK9910300395403321Transport Properties in Non-Equilibrium and Anomalous Systems1768755UNINA