03712nam 22007095 450 991029967670332120200703124950.03-662-44572-710.1007/978-3-662-44572-3(CKB)3710000000244750(EBL)1966052(OCoLC)891583413(SSID)ssj0001354014(PQKBManifestationID)11810427(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001354014(PQKBWorkID)11322655(PQKB)11369447(DE-He213)978-3-662-44572-3(MiAaPQ)EBC1966052(PPN)181348586(EXLCZ)99371000000024475020140918d2015 u| 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrStochastic Evolutions of Dynamic Traffic Flow Modeling and Applications /by Xiqun (Michael) Chen, Li Li, Qixin Shi1st ed. 2015.Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg :Imprint: Springer,2015.1 online resource (202 p.)Description based upon print version of record.3-662-44571-9 Includes bibliographical references and index.Introduction. - Literature Review -- Empirical Observations of Stochastic and Dynamic Evolutions of Trac Flow -- A Markov Model Based on Headway/Spacing Distributions -- Stochastic Fundamental Diagram Based on Headway/Spacing Distributions -- Trac Flow Breakdown Model Based on Headway/Spacing Distributions -- Conclusions and Future Work.This book reveals the underlying mechanisms of complexity and stochastic evolutions of traffic flows. Using Eulerian and Lagrangian measurements, the authors propose lognormal headway/spacing/velocity distributions and subsequently develop a Markov car-following model to describe drivers’ random choices concerning headways/spacings, putting forward a stochastic fundamental diagram model for wide scattering flow-density points. In the context of highway onramp bottlenecks, the authors present a traffic flow breakdown probability model and spatial-temporal queuing model to improve the stability and reliability of road traffic flows. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students in the fields of transportation engineering and civil engineering.Computational complexityStatistical physicsDynamical systemsCivil engineeringComplexityhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T11022Complex Systemshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P33000Civil Engineeringhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T23004Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systemshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P19090Computational complexity.Statistical physics.Dynamical systems.Civil engineering.Complexity.Complex Systems.Civil Engineering.Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems.620621624Chen Xiqun (Michael)authttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut1062541Li Liauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/autShi Qixinauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/autBOOK9910299676703321Stochastic Evolutions of Dynamic Traffic Flow2526417UNINA