03851nam 22007815 450 991025422960332120210216173905.0981-10-1106-010.1007/978-981-10-1106-1(CKB)3710000000746710(DE-He213)978-981-10-1106-1(MiAaPQ)EBC4587057(PPN)194513629(EXLCZ)99371000000074671020160709d2016 u| 0engurnn#008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierDiscrete Optimization in Architecture[electronic resource] Architectural & Urban Layout /by Machi Zawidzki1st ed. 2016.Singapore :Springer Singapore :Imprint: Springer,2016.1 online resource (XIV, 105 p. 96 illus., 82 illus. in color.)SpringerBriefs in Architectural Design and Technology,2199-580X981-10-1105-2 Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.This book presents three projects that demonstrate the fundamental problems of architectural design and urban composition – the layout design, evaluation and optimization. Part I describes the functional layout design of a residential building, and an evaluation of the quality of a town square (plaza). The algorithm for the functional layout design is based on backtracking using a constraint satisfaction approach combined with coarse grid discretization. The algorithm for the town square evaluation is based on geometrical properties derived directly from its plan. Part II introduces a crowd-simulation application for the analysis of escape routes on floor plans, and optimization of a floor plan for smooth crowd flow. The algorithms presented employ agent-based modeling and cellular automata.SpringerBriefs in Architectural Design and Technology,2199-580XBuildings—Design and constructionBuildingConstructionEngineering, ArchitecturalComputer-aided engineeringMechanicsMechanics, AppliedRegional planningUrban planningStructural materialsBuilding Construction and Designhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T23012Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD, CAE) and Designhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I23044Solid Mechanicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T15010Landscape/Regional and Urban Planninghttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/J15000Structural Materialshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/Z11000Buildings—Design and construction.Building.Construction.Engineering, Architectural.Computer-aided engineering.Mechanics.Mechanics, Applied.Regional planning.Urban planning.Structural materials.Building Construction and Design.Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD, CAE) and Design.Solid Mechanics.Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning.Structural Materials.720.973Zawidzki Machiauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut788083MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910254229603321Discrete Optimization in Architecture1756549UNINA