03320nam 22006615 450 991025412420332120200704010025.0981-10-0527-310.1007/978-981-10-0527-5(CKB)3710000000602278(EBL)4409831(SSID)ssj0001653895(PQKBManifestationID)16433295(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001653895(PQKBWorkID)14982094(PQKB)10081636(DE-He213)978-981-10-0527-5(MiAaPQ)EBC4409831(PPN)19222297X(EXLCZ)99371000000060227820160215d2016 u| 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrSuper El Niño /by Li-Ciao Hong1st ed. 2016.Singapore :Springer Singapore :Imprint: Springer,2016.1 online resource (73 p.)Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5053"Doctoral Thesis accepted by National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan"--Title page verso.981-10-0526-5 Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.Introduction.- Data.- How to distinguish a super El Niño?.- How to trigger a super El Niño? -- Southern Hemisphere booster -- Preliminary result of model analysis.- Conclusions and future work.This book offers a new perspective on those El Niños that grow to extraordinary magnitudes, putting forward the claim that these “super El Niños” should be grouped into an isolated cluster. All known super El Niños exhibit pronounced features that are seldom seen in regular El Niños. Super El Niño events, which are marked by a highly deterministic life cycle, will dominate the Earth’s climate for several years. This study identifies the pre-conditions and a booster mechanism that lead to the runaway growth of super El Niños,  which  is featured by the intense interaction between the anomalous circulation in middle/high latitudes and the ENSO source area. The study not only sheds new light on the fundamental mechanism of the ENSO but also contributes to improving its extended predictability.Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5053Atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyClimate changeAtmospheric Scienceshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/G36000Meteorologyhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/312000Climate Change/Climate Change Impactshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/313000Atmospheric sciences.Meteorology.Climate change.Atmospheric Sciences.Meteorology.Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts.551.476Hong Li-Ciaoauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut1063917MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910254124203321Super El Niño2535271UNINA