01573nam0 22003251i 450 UON0052704920250129032234.866978-28-594-4883-720241202d2015 |0itac50 bafreFR|||| |||||Frontières de sable, frontières de papierhistoire de territoires et de frontières, du jihad de Sokoto à la colonisation française du Niger, 19.-20. sièclesCamille LefebvreParisPublications de la Sorbonne2015543 p.ill.25 cm001UON005051182001 Bibliothèque historique des pays d'Islam210 ParisEditions de la Sorbonne6AfricaGeografia storicaUONC021674FIFRONTIEREAfricaUONC087213FINIGERStoriaUONC077707FIFRParisUONL002984966.26STORIA DEL NIGER21LefebvreCamilleUONV2009191298105Publications de la SorbonneUONV257967650ITSOL20251003RICASIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEOUONSIUON00527049SIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEOSI ST 506 SI 52327 5 506 SIBA - SISTEMA BIBLIOTECARIO DI ATENEOSI2024561 1J 20241202 Frontières de sable, frontières de papier3024784UNIOR05739nam 22006975 450 991025395640332120200703112603.03-319-65018-110.1007/978-3-319-65018-0(CKB)4100000001382002(DE-He213)978-3-319-65018-0(MiAaPQ)EBC5191337(PPN)22222813X(EXLCZ)99410000000138200220171212d2017 u| 0engurnn|008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierDomestication of Radiata Pine /by Rowland Burdon, William Libby, Alan Brown1st ed. 2017.Cham :Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer,2017.1 online resource (XXXV, 480 p. 91 illus., 71 illus. in color.) Forestry Sciences,0924-5480 ;833-319-65017-3 Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.Preface -- Acknowledgements -- I. Introduction -- II. Early History: 7,000,000 years ago to 1901 C.E -- III. The Early Plantation Period: 1901–1951 -- IV. The Beginnings of Genetic Improvement: 1951 TO 1968 -- V.  Development of the Management Concept while Tree Improvement Shifts Gears: 1969 to 1983 -- VI.  Towards More Precise Genetic Control: 1984-1997 -- VII. A Wild Ride: 1998 Onwards -- VIII. In Retrospect -- IX. The Future -- References -- Glossary -- List of Abbreviations -- List of Species Names (common versus Latin).In nature, radiata pine is very localised and an obscure tree species despite the romantic character of much of its natural habitat.  That obscure status and the lack of any reputation as a virgin timber slowed its due recognition as a commercial crop.  Nevertheless, it has become a major plantation forest crop internationally.  It has become the pre-eminent commercial forest species in New Zealand, Chile and Australia, with important plantings in some other countries.  It consequently features prominently in the international trade in forest products, in addition to its importance in domestic markets of grower countries.  Very fast growth, considerable site tolerances, ease of raising in nurseries and transplanting, and ease of processing and using its wood for a range of products and purposes, have made it the utility softwood of choice almost everywhere it can be grown satisfactorily. Abundant genetic variation and its amenability to other management inputs created special opportunities for its domestication.  The story of its domestication forms a classic case history in the development of modern commercial forestry, with trailblazing in both genetic improvement and plantation management; this inevitably meant a learning process that provided instructive lessons, especially for tree breeders dealing with some other species. Paradoxically, the plantation monocultures have played and can continue to play an important role in protecting natural forests and other forms of biodiversity.  Given the attractions of growing radiata pine, there were inevitably cases of overreach in planting it, with lessons to be learnt.  Economic globalisation has meant globalisation of pests and disease organisms, and the scale on which radiata pine is grown has meant is has been the focus of various biotic alarms, none of which have proved catastrophic.  Temptations, remain, however, to pay less than due attention to some aspects of risk management. The chapter structure of the book is based on historical periods, beginning long before any important human influences, and ending with a look into what the future might hold for the species and its role in human and ecological sustainability.  Almost throughout, there has been complex interplay between the technical aspects, local social and economic factors, various types of institution, the enthusiasm and drive of some very influential individuals, and tides of economic ideology, threads that needed to be woven together to do the story justice.Forestry Sciences,0924-5480 ;83Forests and forestryPlant breedingPlant geneticsSustainable developmentEconomic geographyForestryhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L22008Plant Breeding/Biotechnologyhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L24060Plant Genetics and Genomicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L32020Sustainable Developmenthttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U34000Economic Geographyhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/J12000Forests and forestry.Plant breeding.Plant genetics.Sustainable development.Economic geography.Forestry.Plant Breeding/Biotechnology.Plant Genetics and Genomics.Sustainable Development.Economic Geography.634.9751564Burdon Rowlandauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut927856Libby Williamauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/autBrown Alanauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/autMiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910253956403321Domestication of Radiata Pine2084602UNINA