04249nam 2200733 a 450 991021997810332120240617065605.01-280-12683-397866135306910-8330-5814-2(CKB)2670000000148360(EBL)863811(OCoLC)779828027(SSID)ssj0000611213(PQKBManifestationID)11391603(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000611213(PQKBWorkID)10645847(PQKB)10484149(MiAaPQ)EBC863811(Au-PeEL)EBL863811(CaPaEBR)ebr10535735(PPN)266070159(EXLCZ)99267000000014836020110720d2011 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrThe 2008 battle of Sadr City /David E. Johnson, M. Wade Markel, Brian Shannon1st ed.Santa Monica Calif. RAND20111 online resource (35 p.)Occasional paper (Rand Corporation) ;OP-335-A"Prepared for the United States Army.""Rand Arroyo Center."0-8330-5301-9 Includes bibliographical references (p. 21).The 2008 battle of Sadr City -- Background -- Methodology -- Setting conditions -- The area of operations -- Mission: stop the rockets and defeat criminal militias in Sadr City -- The ground fight in Sadr City: heavy armor matters -- The counter rocket fight -- Exploitation -- Key insights from the fight -- Reimagining urban operations as wide area security missions."The 2008 Battle of Sadr City, which took place in Baghdad nearly 15 months after the beginning of the U.S. "surge" in Iraq, has received relatively little scholarly attention. However, the coalition's defeat of Jaish al-Mahdi after six weeks of high-intensity fighting offers important lessons for the U.S. Army as it prepares for future operations. Using after-action reports, briefings, other primary sources, and interviews with combatants and officials involved in the fighting and its aftermath, the authors describe the battle, analyze its outcome, and derive implications for the conduct of land operations. Their analysis identifies the following factors as critical to the coalition victory: supporting ground maneuver elements with integrated intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities and strike assets; the key roles played by heavy forces, snipers, and special operations forces; decentralized decisionmaking; capable indigenous security forces; and rapid transitions from phase to phase. The authors conclude that the Battle of Sadr City presents a new model for dealing with insurgent control of urban areas: treating an urban area as a wide-area security mission. Unlike previous urban operations against insurgents, in which cities were essentially besieged and then stormed, the objective in this battle was not to take and clear Sadr City but to create conditions that would make it both impossible for the insurgents to operate effectively and possible to restore security to the broader population."--P. [4] of cover.Occasional paper (Rand Corporation) ;OP-335-A.Two-thousand-eight battle of Sadr CitySadr City, Battle of, Baghdad, Iraq, 2008Iraq War, 2003-2011CampaignsIraqBaghdadIraq War, 2003-2011Urban warfareCase studiesCounterinsurgencyIraqBaghdadSadr City, Battle of, Baghdad, Iraq, 2008.Iraq War, 2003-2011CampaignsIraq War, 2003-2011Urban warfareCounterinsurgency956.7044/342Johnson David E(David Eugene),1950-2022.1324812Markel M. Wade863710Shannon Brian863711Rand Corporation.Arroyo Center.United States.Army.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910219978103321The 2008 battle of Sadr City3360256UNINA