04395 am 2200769 n 450 991049566850332120200915979-1-03-620248-310.4000/books.enseditions.15987(CKB)4100000011479642(FrMaCLE)OB-enseditions-15987(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/85291(PPN)249721023(EXLCZ)99410000001147964220200930j|||||||| ||| 0freuu||||||m||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierPensées du corps et différences des sexes à l’époque moderne Descartes, Cureau de la Chambre, Poulain de la Barre et Malebranche /Marie-Frédérique PellegrinLyon ENS Éditions20201 online resource (440 p.) La croisée des chemins979-1-03-620246-9 Souvent éludée par l’histoire de la philosophie, la question philosophique et médicale de la différence des sexes est fondamentale à l’époque moderne. Les modèles pour penser cette différence proviennent essentiellement de deux anthropologies opposées : celle de Descartes et celle de Cureau de la Chambre. Leurs sciences de l’être humain examinent tout d’abord les interactions entre corps et esprit, mais elles mettent surtout en valeur les pensées propres du corps par le biais de l’imagination. C’est à même le corps que se décide si femmes et hommes sont égaux. Les lectures critiques de ces deux modèles proposées d’un côté par Malebranche et de l’autre par Poulain de la Barre confirment que le xviie siècle constitue un tournant dans l’analyse psycho-physiologique et morale. La confrontation de ces quatre philosophes permet de comprendre comment se sont constituées des lignées théoriques sur sexe et genre qui sont toujours actuelles : celle de l’égalitarisme et celle d’un différencialisme qui peut être inégalitaire ou égalitaire. Gender difference is a fundamental philosophical and medical question in the Early Modern period, a question often avoided by the history of philosophy. There are essentially two opposing schools of thought on this matter: those who follow in the lineage of Descartes, and those who align themselves with Cureau de la Chambre. Their study of the human condition primarily explores the interactions between body and mind, but more importantly, they highlight the body's unique thoughts through the lens of the imagination. It is the body that decides whether women and men are equal. Critical readings of these two approaches, proposed on the one hand by Malebranche and on the other by Poulain de la Barre, confirm that the 17th century was a turning point in the study of psycho-physiology and morality. The confrontation between these four philosophers allows us to understand the origins of the theoretical perspectives on sex and gender that still…Social Issuesdifférences des sexesimaginationpsycho-physiologie genréedifférencialismeégalitarismefœtusefféminagegender differencesgendered psycho-physiologygender differentialismegalitarianismfoetuseffeminisationgender differencesimaginationgendered psycho-physiologygender differentialismegalitarianismfoetuseffeminisationSocial Issuesdifférences des sexesimaginationpsycho-physiologie genréedifférencialismeégalitarismefœtusefféminagegender differencesgendered psycho-physiologygender differentialismegalitarianismfoetuseffeminisationPellegrin Marie-Frédérique475055FR-FrMaCLEBOOK9910495668503321Pensées du corps et différences des sexes à l’époque moderne3025669UNINA04142nam 22005415 450 991015552700332120250717140319.094-6239-234-X10.2991/978-94-6239-234-2(CKB)4340000000026906(DE-He213)978-94-6239-234-2(MiAaPQ)EBC4768413(PPN)197453791(EXLCZ)99434000000002690620161209d2017 u| 0engurnn|008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierThe Atomic World Spooky? It Ain't Necessarily So! Emergent Quantum Mechanics, How the Classical Laws of Nature Can Conspire to Cause Quantum-Like Behaviour /by Theo van Holten1st ed. 2017.Paris :Atlantis Press :Imprint: Atlantis Press,2017.1 online resource (XX, 561 p. 241 illus., 191 illus. in color.) 94-6239-233-1 Includes bibliographical references and index.1. Introduction and Outline -- 2. Strange Behaviour at Quantum Scale: the full List -- 3. The Transition Region as Predicted by Quantum Mechanics -- 4. From Rigid Marble to Vibrating Droplet of Charge: Model Assumptions -- 5. Determining the Electromagnetic Self Forces -- 6. A Brief Excursion to Sub-Atomic Scales: the Electron, the Muon and the Tau Particle -- 7. Dynamics of the Droplet: a Pictorial Representation of the Equations of Motion -- 8. First Glimpses of Quantum Behaviour: Matter Waves -- 9. Energy Quantisation in Potential Wells -- 10. Still more (non)Glimpses: the Droplet is Sometimes Invisible -- 11. Schrödinger's Equation -- 12. On Radiation and Radio Silence; Interaction Between Charges and Radiation -- 13. On Bohr's Radiation "Out of Nothing"; and on Photons, the "Particles with a Wavelength" -- 14. Summing up the Successes and the Remaining Mysteries -- 15. A Chapter full of Speculations: Bohr's Atom, Schrödinger's Cat, "Spooky" Interactions, and the Double-Slit Experiment -- 16. Conclusions: the Direction Towards Einstein’s “Hidden Variable”?.The present book takes the discovery that quantum-like behaviour is not solely reserved to atomic particles one step further. If electrons are modelled as vibrating droplets instead of the usually assumed point objects, and if the classical laws of nature are applied, then exactly the same behaviour as in quantum theory is found, quantitatively correct! The world of atoms is strange and quantum mechanics, the theory of this world, is almost magic. Or is it? Tiny droplets of oil bouncing round on a fluid surface can also mimic the world of quantum mechanics. For the layman - for whom the main part of this book is written - this is good news. If the everyday laws of nature can conspire to show up quantum-like phenomena, there is hope to form mental pictures how the atomic world works. The book is almost formula-free, and explains everythingby using many sketches and diagrams. The mathematical derivations underlying the main text are kept separate in a -peer reviewed - appendix. The author, a retired professor of Flight Mechanics and Propulsion at the Delft University of Technology, chose to publish his findings in this mixed popular and scientific form, because he found that interested laymen more often than professional physicists feel the need to form visualisations of quantum phenomena.Quantum theoryPhysicsAstronomyKnowledge, Theory ofQuantum PhysicsPhysics and AstronomyEpistemologyQuantum theory.Physics.Astronomy.Knowledge, Theory of.Quantum Physics.Physics and Astronomy.Epistemology.530.12van Holten Theoauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut993713BOOK9910155527003321The Atomic World Spooky? It Ain't Necessarily So2275363UNINA