04911nam 2200721 a 450 991014397620332120170815111120.01-282-34547-897866123454700-470-51112-50-470-51113-3(CKB)1000000000376137(EBL)470189(OCoLC)609848821(SSID)ssj0000299182(PQKBManifestationID)11208450(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000299182(PQKBWorkID)10241950(PQKB)10827047(MiAaPQ)EBC470189(EXLCZ)99100000000037613719990914d2000 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrHydrological and limnological aspects of lake monitoring[electronic resource] /edited by Pertti Heinonen, Giuliano Ziglio, André van der BekenChichester ;New York Wileyc20001 online resource (400 p.)Water quality measurements seriesDescription based upon print version of record.0-471-89988-7 Includes bibliographical references and index.Hydrological and Limnological Aspects of Lake Monitoring; Contents; List of Contributors; Series Preface; The Series Editor - Philippe Quevauviller; Preface; 1. ABIOTIC PROCESSES IN LAKES; 1.1 Hydrology of Lakes; 1.2 Hydrological Forecasting and Real-Time Monitoring: The Watershed Simulation and Forecasting System (WSFS); 1.3 Fluxes of Water and Materials into Lakes via Groundwater; 1.4 Nitrogen Leaching from Forested Soils into Watercourses; 1.5 Chemical Variables in Lake Monitoring; 2. BIOCOENOSIS IN EVALUATION OF THE ECOLOGICAL STATE OF THE LAKE2.1 Phytoplankton in Water Quality Assessment - An Indicator Concept2.2 Toxic Cyanobacteria; 2.3 Use of Littoral Algae in Lake Monitoring; 2.4 Use and Applicability of Zoobenthic Communities in Lake Monitoring; 2.5 Botanical Aspects of Lake Monitoring and Assessment; 2.6 Fish as Components of the Lake Ecosystems; 2.7 Monitoring of Faecal Pollution in Finnish Surface Waters; 3. HARMFUL SUBSTANCES IN THE LAKE ENVIRONMENT; 3.1 Lake Sediments in Historical Monitoring of the Environment.; 3.2 Case Examples of Palaeolimnological Records of Lake Ecosystem Changes3.3 Organochlorine Compounds in Finnish Freshwaters3.4 Fate of Organic Xenobiotics in Sediments: Bioavailability and Toxicity; 3.5 Mercury: A Challenge for Lake Monitoring.; 4. NEW APPROACHES IN LAKE MONITORING; 4.1 Integration of Different Approaches in Lake Monitoring; 4.2 Design of the Freshwater Monitoring Network for the EEA Network; 4.3 Remote Sensing as a Tool for Monitoring Lake Water Quality; 4.4 Principles of Monitoring the Acidification of Lakes.; 5 QUALITY ASSESSMENT; 5.1 Quality Assurance for Water Analysis5.2 Performance Characteristics of Microbiological Water Analysis Methods5.3 Standardization of Water Analysis within the CEN and ISO: The Example of Water Microbiology; 6 THE MANAGEMENT OF MONITORING RESULTS; 6.1 Methods for Extracting Information from Analytical Measurements; 6.2 Water Quality Modelling of Lakes; 6.3 The Water Quality Classification System in Sweden; 6.4 Classification of the Environmental Quality of Freshwater in Norway; 6.5 Water Quality Classification in Finland; 6.6 Use and Impact of Monitoring Results for Water Protection Management; IndexProvides an extensive overview of all the most important aspects of lake monitoring studies describing methods of water sampling, analytical determination and data interpretation.Now that all EC countries must receive the EC Directive on Water Quality, there is a greater need to improve the quality of measurements, both in chemical and biological fields and this book describes the best practices in measuring water, quality, standard procedures and quality assurance in relation to current legislation and guidelines.The book provides coverage of:? Abiotic processes and haWater quality measurements series.LakesObservationsLakesModelsHydrologic modelsLake ecologyModelsWater qualityMeasurementElectronic books.LakesLakesModels.Hydrologic models.Lake ecologyModels.Water qualityMeasurement.363.739463551.482Heinonen Pertti988612Ziglio G272750Beken André van der893539MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910143976203321Hydrological and limnological aspects of lake monitoring2260585UNINA04113nam 22007095 450 991025434160332120200701144625.03-319-55197-310.1007/978-3-319-55197-5(CKB)3710000001127278(DE-He213)978-3-319-55197-5(MiAaPQ)EBC6312602(MiAaPQ)EBC5579612(Au-PeEL)EBL5579612(OCoLC)982056404(PPN)199767009(EXLCZ)99371000000112727820170328d2017 u| 0engurnn|008mamaatxtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierOptimization Methods in Structural Design /by Alan Rothwell1st ed. 2017.Cham :Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer,2017.1 online resource (XVI, 314 p. 113 illus.) Solid Mechanics and Its Applications,0925-0042 ;2423-319-55196-5 Includes bibliographical references and index.Preface -- 1 The Conventional Design Process -- 2 Optimality Criteria -- 3 The General Optimization Problem -- 4 Numerical Methods for Unconstrained Optimization -- 5 Numerical Methods for Constrained Optimization -- 6 Optimization of Beams -- 7 Reinforced Shell Structures -- 8 Composite Laminates -- 9 Laminate Optimization -- 10 Optimization with Finite Element Analysis. Final Word -- Appendix -- Index.This book offers an introduction to numerical optimization methods in structural design. Employing a readily accessible and compact format, the book presents an overview of optimization methods, and equips readers to properly set up optimization problems and interpret the results. A ‘how-to-do-it’ approach is followed throughout, with less emphasis at this stage on mathematical derivations. The book features spreadsheet programs provided in Microsoft Excel, which allow readers to experience optimization ‘hands-on.’ Examples covered include truss structures, columns, beams, reinforced shell structures, stiffened panels and composite laminates. For the last three, a review of relevant analysis methods is included. Exercises, with solutions where appropriate, are also included with each chapter. The book offers a valuable resource for engineering students at the upper undergraduate and postgraduate level, as well as others in the industry and elsewhere who are new to these highly practical techniques.While the specific application is to structural design, the principles involved can be applied far more widely.Solid Mechanics and Its Applications,0925-0042 ;242Engineering designMechanicsMechanics, AppliedAerospace engineeringAstronauticsComputer scienceMathematicsEngineering Designhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T17020Solid Mechanicshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T15010Aerospace Technology and Astronauticshttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T17050Computational Science and Engineeringhttps://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/M14026Engineering design.Mechanics.Mechanics, Applied.Aerospace engineering.Astronautics.Computer scienceMathematics.Engineering Design.Solid Mechanics.Aerospace Technology and Astronautics.Computational Science and Engineering.624.17713Rothwell Alanauthttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut910931MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910254341603321Optimization Methods in Structural Design2039149UNINA