05735nam 2200649 a 450 991013073980332120230802003602.01-283-92779-91-118-26667-61-118-26546-71-62198-024-31-118-26594-7(CKB)3400000000085529(EBL)818343(OCoLC)817920565(SSID)ssj0000682256(PQKBManifestationID)11447403(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000682256(PQKBWorkID)10678882(PQKB)11530427(MiAaPQ)EBC818343(Au-PeEL)EBL818343(CaPaEBR)ebr10630543(CaONFJC)MIL424029(EXLCZ)99340000000008552920111003d2012 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrGuidelines for engineering design for process safety[electronic resource]2nd ed.New York, N.Y. Center for Chemical Process Safety ;Hoboken, N.J. Wileyc20121 online resource (438 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-470-76772-3 Includes bibliographical references and index.Guidelines for Engineering Design for Process Safety, Second Edition; CONTENTS; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Glossary; Acknowledgments; Foreword; Preface; 1 INTRODUCTION; 1.1 Engineering Design for Process Safety Through the Life Cycle of the Facility; 1.2 Regulatory Review / Impact on Process Safety; 1.3 Who Will Benefit From These Guidelines?; 1.4 Organization of this Book; 1.5 Other CCPS Resources; 1.6 References; 2 FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS; 2.1 Understanding the Hazard; 2.1.1 Dangerous Properties of Process Materials; 2.1.2 Process Conditions; 2.1.3 Inventory; 2.2 Risk-Based Design2.2.1 The Concept of Risk2.2.2 Selection of Design Bases for Process Safety Systems; 2.3 Intentional Unsteady State Condition Evaluation; 2.3.1 Batch Reaction Systems; 2.4 Unintentional Unsteady State Issues; 2.4.1 Runaway Reactions; 2.4.2 Deviating from the Design Intent; 2.5 Non-Linearity of the Design Process; 2.6 References; 3 BASIC PHYSICAL PROPERTIES / THERMAL STABILITY DATA; 3.1 Basic Physical Properties; 3.2 Flammability Data; 3.2.1 Flash Point; 3.2.2 Fire Point; 3.2.3 Autoignition Temperature; 3.2.4 Flammable Limits; 3.2.5 Minimum / Limiting Oxygen Concentration3.2.6 Dust Deflagration Index - KSt3.2.7 Gas Deflagration Index - Kg; 3.3 Reactivity / Thermal Stability Data; 3.3.1 Chemical Reactivity; 3.3.2 Detonations and Deflagrations; 3.3.3 Runaway Reactions; 3.3.4 Calorimetric Data; 3.3.5 Interaction Matrix; 3.3.6 Testing Methods; 3.4 References; 4 ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES; 4.1 Hazard Identification; 4.1.1 Process Hazards; 4.1.2 Chemical / Material Hazards; 4.1.3 Human Impact Data; 4.2 Hazard Analysis Techniques; 4.2.1 A Life Cycle Approach; 4.2.2 Qualitative; 4.2.3 Semi-Quantitative; 4.2.4 Quantitative; 4.2.5 Human Factors4.2.6 Selecting the Appropriate Technique4.3 Risk Assessment; 4.3.1 Technical Aspects of QRA; 4.3.2 Risk Criteria; 4.3.3 Quantitative Risk Assessment; 4.3.4 Risk Tolerance / Decision Making Criteria; 4.4 Reliability / Maintainability Analysis; 4.5 References; 5 GENERAL DESIGN; 5.1 Safeguarding Strategies; 5.1.1 Inherent; 5.1.2 Passive; 5.1.3 Active; 5.1.4 Procedural; 5.1.5 Characteristics of Design Solution Categories; 5.1.6 Safety Factor; 5.1.7 Safeguard Stewardship; 5.2 Inherently Safer Design; 5.2.1 Minimize; 5.2.2 Substitute; 5.2.3 Moderate; 5.2.4 Dilution; 5.2.5 Simplify5.3 Basic Process Control Systems5.3.1 Alarm Management; 5.3.2 Testing Instrumentation; 5.4 Instrumented Safety Systems; 5.5 Process Design / Process Chemistry; 5.5.1 Process Equipment Safe Operating Limits; 5.5.2 Consequences of Deviation; 5.6 Plant Siting and Layout; 5.6.1 Site Layout; 5.6.2 Unit Layout; 5.6.3 Storage Layout; 5.6.4 Occupied Building Location; 5.7 Materials of Construction; 5.7.1 Properties of Materials; 5.7.2 Corrosive Environments; 5.7.3 Pitfalls in Material Selection; 5.8 Corrosion; 5.8.1 General Corrosion and Metallurgical Changes; 5.8.2 Stress-Related Corrosion5.8.3 Design Considerations"This updated version of one of the most popular and widely used CCPS books provides plant design engineers, facility operators, and safety professionals with key information on selected topics of interest. The book focuses on process safety issues in the design of chemical, petrochemical, and hydrocarbon processing facilities. It discusses how to select designs that can prevent or mitigate the release of flammable or toxic materials, which could lead to a fire, explosion, or environmental damage. Key areas to be enhanced in the new edition include inherently safer design, specifically concepts for design of inherently safer unit operations and Safety Instrumented Systems and Layer of Protection Analysis. This book also provides an extensive bibliography to related publications and topic-specific information, as well as key information on failure modes and potential design solutions"--Provided by publisher.Chemical plantsSafety measuresChemical plantsSafety measures.660/.2804TEC009010bisacshAmerican Institute of Chemical Engineers.Center for Chemical Process Safety.MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910130739803321GUIDELINES for engineering design for process safety127177UNINA