01087nam0-2200361---450-99000962877040332120121008125939.00-7503-0427-8000962877FED01000962877(Aleph)000962877FED0100096287720121008d1998----km-y0itay50------baengGBa-------001yyHandbook of fuzzy computationeditors in chief, Enrique H. Ruspini, Piero P. Bonissone and Witold PedryczBristol and PhiladelphiaInstitute of Physics19981 v. (paginazione varia)ill.30 cmCiberneticaTeoria dei giochiTeoria degli automiIntelligenza artificialeRuspini,Enrique H.Bonissone,Piero PatronePedrycz,WitoldITUNINARICAUNIMARCBK9900096287704033218-392D.S.F. 6344FI1FI1Handbook of fuzzy computation848974UNINA02958nam 2200553 450 991079736330332120230807221106.01-59813-190-71-59813-191-5(CKB)3710000000445900(EBL)2077686(SSID)ssj0001550998(PQKBManifestationID)16166925(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001550998(PQKBWorkID)14811545(PQKB)11173663(MiAaPQ)EBC2077686(Au-PeEL)EBL2077686(CaPaEBR)ebr11076719(CaONFJC)MIL848292(OCoLC)913334638(EXLCZ)99371000000044590020150727h20152015 uy 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrCalifornia dreaming resolving the public pension crisis /Lawrence J. McQuillanOakland, California :Independent Institute,2015.©20151 online resource (162 p.)Includes index.1-59813-189-3 Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication Page; Table of Contents; Tables and Figures; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Section I: The Problems; 1: How are Defined-Benefit Pensions Calculated?; 2: How are Pension Funds Amassed?; 3: California's Massive Public Pension Unfunded Liabilities; 4: What are the Major Drivers of the Pension Problem?; 5: Why did Lawmakers Allow this Problem to Worsen and why have they not Solved It?; 6: The Immorality of California's Public Pension Crisis; Section II: The Solutions; 7: Why Offer Pensions at All?; 8: The Critical Elements of a Comprehensive SolutionSection III: How a Comprehensive Public Pension Solution Benefits You9: The Fiscal Advantages; 10: The Moral Advantages; Index; About the Author; Praise for California Dreaming; Back CoverCalifornia's unfunded public pension liability, when measured correctly, is two to four times larger than official government estimates. In total, California's 86 defined-benefit public pension plans are underfunded by roughly 430 billion, representing California's greatest financial challenge since the Great Depression. The failure to fully fund the pension promises has allowed the current generation to receive public services that they are not fully paying for, pushing the pension problem onto future generations. California Dreamin': Resolving the Public Pension Crisis explains how six reforPensionsGovernment policyCaliforniaCaliforniaOfficials and employeesPensionsPensionsGovernment policy331.25/291351794McQuillan Lawrence J.1961-1499474MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910797363303321California dreaming3725525UNINA