01260cam0-22003851i-450-99000346258040332120090427092836.0000346258FED01000346258(Aleph)000346258FED0100034625820030910d1988----km-y0itay50------bafreFRy-------001yyHistoire de la population françaisedirigée par Jacques DupâquierParisPresses Universitaires de France19884 v.25 cm1.: Des origines à la Renaissance2.: De la Renaissance à 17893.: De 1789 à 19144.: De 1914 à nos joursFranciaPopolazioneOriginiSec. 20.304.6094419itaDupâquier,Jacques<1922-2010>ITUNINARICAUNIMARCBK990003462580403321SE 096.05.18-11611DECSESE 096.05.18-21612DECSESE 096.05.18-31879DECSESE 096.05.18-41860DECSEXI A 1566 (I)4843FSPBCXI A 1566 (II)4844FSPBCDECSEFSPBCHistoire de la population française445404UNINA04223nam 2200649 450 991079704630332120200520144314.00-8014-5472-70-8014-5473-510.7591/9780801454738(CKB)3710000000377240(EBL)3138716(SSID)ssj0001460451(PQKBManifestationID)11808953(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001460451(PQKBWorkID)11468557(PQKB)11742722(StDuBDS)EDZ0001516644(MiAaPQ)EBC3138716(OCoLC)905564277(MdBmJHUP)muse37653(DE-B1597)480040(OCoLC)979630432(DE-B1597)9780801454738(Au-PeEL)EBL3138716(CaPaEBR)ebr11036244(EXLCZ)99371000000037724020140411d2014 uy| 0engur|n|---|||||txtccrAgainst immediate evil American internationalists and the four freedoms on the eve of World War II /Andrew JohnstoneIthaca :Cornell University Press,2014.1 online resource (240 p.)Description based upon print version of record.0-8014-5325-9 Includes bibliographical references and index.The Sino-Japanese War and the American Committee for Non-Participation in Japanese Aggression -- The coming of war and the American Union for Concerted Peace Efforts -- The phony war and the Non-Partisan Committee for Peace through Revision of the Neutrality Law -- Blitzkrieg and the Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies -- The destroyer bases agreement and the Century group -- Maximum aid and the battle for Lend-Lease -- Deliver the goods and Fight for Freedom -- The Battle of the Atlantic from Barbarossa to Pearl Harbor.In Against Immediate Evil, Andrew Johnstone tells the story of how internationalist Americans worked between 1938 and 1941 to convince the U.S. government and the American public of the need to stem the rising global tide of fascist aggression. As war approached, the internationalist movement attempted to arouse the nation in order to defeat noninterventionism at home and fascism overseas. Johnstone's examination of this movement undermines the common belief that the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor wrenched an isolationist United States into global armed conflict and the struggle for international power.Johnstone focuses on three organizations-the American Committee for Non-Participation in Japanese Aggression, the Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies, and Fight For Freedom-that actively promoted a more global role for the United States based on a conception of the "four freedoms" later made famous by FDR. The desire to be free from fear was seen in concerns regarding America's immediate national security. The desire to be free from want was expressed in anxieties over the nation's future economic prosperity. The need for freedom of speech was represented in concerns over the potential loss of political freedoms. Finally, the need for freedom of worship was seen in the emphasis on religious freedoms and broader fears about the future of Western civilization. These groups and their supporters among the public and within the government characterized the growing global conflict as one between two distinct worlds and in doing so, set the tone of American foreign policy for decades to come.InternationalismHistory20th centuryNeutralityUnited StatesHistory20th centuryPublic opinionUnited StatesHistory20th centuryUnited StatesForeign relations1933-1945Public opinionInternationalismHistoryNeutralityHistoryPublic opinionHistory327.73009/04Johnstone Andrew(Andrew E.),472413MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910797046303321Against immediate evil3739415UNINA03509nam 22006135 450 991015164220332120200424112023.010.7208/9780226411637(CKB)3710000000948616(MiAaPQ)EBC4519382(StDuBDS)EDZ0001588542(DE-B1597)523351(OCoLC)963935713(DE-B1597)9780226411637(EXLCZ)99371000000094861620200424h20162016 fg engurcnu||||||||rdacontentrdamediardacarrierReckoning with Matter Calculating Machines, Innovation, and Thinking about Thinking from Pascal to Babbage /Matthew L. JonesChicago : University of Chicago Press, [2016]©20161 online resource (340 pages)Previously issued in print: 2016.Print version : 9780226411460 Includes bibliographical references and index.Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1. Carrying Tens: Pascal, Morland, and the Challenge of Machine Calculation -- 2. Artisans and Their Philosophers: Leibniz and Hooke Coordinate Minds, Metal, and Wood -- 3. Improvement for Profit: Calculating Machines and the Prehistory of Intellectual Property -- 4. Reinventing the Wheel: Emulation in the European Enlightenment -- 5. Teething Problems: Charles Stanhope and the Coordination of Technical Knowledge from Geneva to Kent -- 6. Calculating Machines, Creativity, and Humility from Leibniz to Turing -- Acknowledgments -- Conventions -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- References -- IndexFrom Blaise Pascal in the 1600s to Charles Babbage in the first half of the nineteenth century, inventors struggled to create the first calculating machines. All failed-but that does not mean we cannot learn from the trail of ideas, correspondence, machines, and arguments they left behind. In Reckoning with Matter, Matthew L. Jones draws on the remarkably extensive and well-preserved records of the quest to explore the concrete processes involved in imagining, elaborating, testing, and building calculating machines. He explores the writings of philosophers, engineers, and craftspeople, showing how they thought about technical novelty, their distinctive areas of expertise, and ways they could coordinate their efforts. In doing so, Jones argues that the conceptions of creativity and making they exhibited are often more incisive-and more honest-than those that dominate our current legal, political, and aesthetic culture. CalculatorsHistoryComputersHistoryTechnologyHistoryBlaise Pascal.Charles Babbage.Charles Mahon, 3rd Earl Stanhope.Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz.artisanal knowledge.calculating machines.eighteenth century.intellectual property.nineteenth century.seventeenth century.CalculatorsHistory.ComputersHistory.TechnologyHistory.510.284Jones Matthew L.authttp://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut921848DE-B1597DE-B1597BOOK9910151642203321Reckoning with Matter2068340UNINA