00734nam2 22002171i 450 990002238270403321000223827FED01000223827(Aleph)000223827FED0100022382720030801d--------km-y0itay50------baTheoretical and experimental studies onthe behavior of immobilized multienzyme systems[by] J.F. Hervagault and D. Thomas.Orlando, 1985, p. 381-418.001000222422Thomas,D.362343ITUNINARICAUNIMARCBK990002238270403321FFABCTheoretical and experimental studies onthe behavior of immobilized multienzyme systems397749UNINAING0103768oam 2200625I 450 991083187330332120240505231715.097813172656271317265629978131563663413156366389781317265610131726561010.4324/9781315636634 (CKB)3710000001305040(MiAaPQ)EBC4851366(OCoLC)991721873(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/29779(ScCtBLL)ab2a6dda-bde3-462d-a3dc-55b8aa0af328(oapen)doab29779(EXLCZ)99371000000130504020180706d2017 uy 0engurcnu||||||||rdacontentrdamediardacarrierLocal politics and national policy multi-level conflicts in Japan and beyond /Ken Victor Leonard Hijino1st ed.Taylor & Francis2017Abingdon, Oxon ;New York :Routledge,2017.1 online resource (172 pages)Routledge Contemporary Japan Series9780367141868 0367141868 9781138640412 1138640417 Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.1. Theories of local power and multi-level conflict -- 2. Local autonomy and partisan linkages in post-war Japan -- 3. Campaigning against the capital : multi-level conflicts within the LDP -- 4. The politics of local opposition : multi-level conflicts under the DPJ -- 5. Governors and governments : multilevel conflicts between executives -- 6. Multilevel conflicts in Canada, Germany, and the UK.This book is about why and how central and local governments clash over important national policy decisions. Its empirical focus is on the local politics of Japan which has significantly shaped, and been shaped by, larger developments in national politics. The book argues that since the 1990s, changes in the national political arena, fiscal and administrative decentralization, as well as broader socio-economic developments have led to a decoupling of once closely integrated national and local party systems in Japan. Such decoupling has led to a breakdown of symbiotic relations between the centre and regions. In its place are increasing strains between national and local governments leading to greater intra-party conflict, inter-governmental conflicts, and more chief executives with agendas and resources increasingly autonomous of the national ruling party. Although being a book primarily focused on the Japanese case, the study seeks to contribute to a broader understanding of how local partisans shape national policy-making. The book theorizes and investigates how the degree of state centralization, vertical integration for party organizations, and partisan congruence in different levels of government affect inter-governmental relations. Japan’s experience is compared with Germany, Canada, and the UK to explore sources of multi-level policy conflict.Routledge contemporary Japan series.Central-local government relationsJapanDecentralization in governmentJapanJapanPolitics and government1989-Central-local government relationsDecentralization in government320.80952Hijino Ken Victor Leonard1977-,1786302MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910831873303321Local politics and national policy4317849UNINA