05471nam 2200661 450 991045367010332120200520144314.090-272-7040-6(CKB)2550000001272794(EBL)1673647(SSID)ssj0001181170(PQKBManifestationID)12532938(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001181170(PQKBWorkID)11142127(PQKB)10105653(MiAaPQ)EBC1673647(Au-PeEL)EBL1673647(CaPaEBR)ebr10858536(CaONFJC)MIL594913(OCoLC)876713887(EXLCZ)99255000000127279420140225h20142014 uy| 0engurcnu||||||||txtccrAuxiliary selection in Spanish gradience, gradualness, and conservation /Malte Rosemeyer, University of FreiburgAmsterdam ;Philadelphia :John Benjamins Publishing Company,[2014]©20141 online resource (333 p.)Studies in language companion series (SLCS) ;volume 155Description based upon print version of record.90-272-5920-8 1-306-63662-0 Includes bibliographical references and index.Auxiliary Selection in Spanish; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Dedication page; Epigraph; Table of contents; Conventions; List of tables; List of figures; Acknowledgements; Chapter 1. Introduction; 1.1 Aims and concepts; 1.2 Outline of the study; Chapter 2.Theoretical prerequisites; 2.1 What is auxiliary selection?; 2.2 Auxiliary selection in Spanish; 2.2.1 Auxiliated verbs; 2.2.2 Sentence-level constraints; 2.2.3 A note on reflexive verbs; 2.2.4 Why was ser + PtcP replaced by haber + PtcP?; 2.3 Summary; Chapter 3.A constructional approach to Spanish auxiliary selection3.1 Resultatives and anteriors 3.1.1 The stativity of resultative constructions; 3.1.2 Persistence of the resultant state at reference time; 3.2 Origins of Spanish auxiliary selection; 3.2.1 Origins of haber + PtcP; 3.2.2 Origins of ser + PtcP; 3.2.3 Differences between habēre + PtcP and esse + PtcP; 3.3 Summary; Chapter 4.A model of linguistic disappearances; 4.1 Gradience and gradualness; 4.2 Actualisation and diffusion; 4.3 Interim summary: Two types of diffusion; 4.4 Why and how do linguistic elements disappear?; 4.5 Remanence and conservation; 4.5.1 Remanence; 4.5.2 Conservation4.6 Persistence as conservation 4.7 Summary; Chapter 5.Methodology and corpus; 5.1 Quantitative data in historical linguistics; 5.1.1 Usage frequencies and discourse traditions; 5.1.2 Usage frequencies and copying; 5.1.3 Dating the texts; 5.2 Data selection; 5.2.1 A corpus of historiographical texts; 5.2.2 Determining the envelope of variation; 5.2.2.1 The multivalency of ser + PtcP and haber + PtcP; 5.2.2.2 Verbs displaying variable behaviour; 5.2.3 Queries; 5.2.4 Randomisation; 5.2.5 Quantitative survey of the data; 5.3 Statistical methods; 5.4 SummaryChapter 6.Auxiliary selection in Old Spanish 6.1 Periodisation; 6.2 Measurements; 6.2.1 Date of occurrence; 6.2.2 Auxiliated verbs; 6.2.3 Reflexivity; 6.2.4 Subject referentiality; 6.2.5 Locative, manner, intention expressions; 6.2.6 Temporal adverbial modification and number marking; 6.2.7 Modality; 6.2.8 Temporal-aspectual morphology; 6.2.9 Persistence; 6.3 Descriptive quantitative analysis; 6.4 Multivariate analysis; 6.4.1 Measurements; 6.4.2 Model selection; 6.4.3 Results; 6.4.4 Discussion; 6.4.4.1 Verb semantics and subject referentiality; 6.4.4.2 Reflexivity6.4.4.3 Adverbials expressing manner, location, or intention 6.4.4.4 Temporal adverbial modification, number morphology, modality; 6.4.4.5 Temporal morphology; 6.4.4.6 Persistence; 6.5 Summary; 6.5.1 Transitivity; 6.5.2 Reference to event vs. reference to resultant state; 6.5.3 Persistence of resultant state; 6.5.4 Discourse function; 6.5.5 General summary; Chapter 7.Gradualness and conservation in the loss of ser + PtcP; 7.1 Methodological approach; 7.2 Remanence; 7.2.1 Descriptive analysis; 7.2.2 Multivariate analysis; 7.2.2.1 Measurements; 7.2.2.2 Model selection; 7.2.2.3 Results7.2.2.4 DiscussionAlthough usage-based linguistics emphasises the need for studies of language change to take frequency effects into account, there is a lack of research that tries to systematically model frequency effects and their relation to diffusion processes in language change. This monograph offers a diachronic study of the change in Spanish perfect auxiliary selection between Old and Early Modern Spanish that led to the gradual replacement of the auxiliary ser 'be' with the auxiliary haber 'have'. It analyses this process in terms of the interaction between gradience, gradualness,Studies in language companion series ;volume 155.Spanish languageVariationSpanish languageStudy and teachingElectronic books.Spanish languageVariation.Spanish languageStudy and teaching.465Rosemeyer Malte881820MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910453670103321Auxiliary selection in Spanish1969512UNINA01163nam0 22003133i 450 SBL058265020231121125828.0IT761071 20130513d1975 ||||0itac50 baitaitz01i xxxe z01nMiscellanea di storia delle esplorazioni[Francesco Surdich et al.]GenovaFratelli Bozzi1975233 p.23 cm.Studi di storia delle esplorazioni1001CFI00062432001 Studi di storia delle esplorazioni1EsplorazioniStoriaFIRRMLC237796I910.945Scoperte ed esplorazioni da parte dell'Italia21Surdich, FrancescoCFIV040837ITIT-0120130513IT-FR0017 Biblioteca umanistica Giorgio ApreaFR0017 NSBL0582650Biblioteca umanistica Giorgio Aprea 52DOB 589 52FLS0000358345 VMB RS A 2018112720181127 52Miscellanea di storia delle esplorazioni622649UNICAS02173oam 22005411 450 991079210550332120240102112700.01-281-99871-00-19-155228-39786611998714(CKB)2560000000326517(StDuBDS)EDZ0000156551(MiAaPQ)EBC430955(Au-PeEL)EBL430955(CaPaEBR)ebr10288424(CaONFJC)MIL199871(OCoLC)320622056(EXLCZ)99256000000032651720090115d2008 uy 0engur|||||||||||txtrdacontentstirdacontentcrirdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierScotland a very short introduction /Rab HoustonOxford :Oxford University Press,2008.1 online resource (172 pages) illustrations, mapsVery short introductions0-19-923079-X 0-19-177705-6 Includes bibliographical references (p. 151-153) and index.List of illustrations; Introduction; 1 Politics and government; 2 Religion; 3 Education; 4 Society; 5 Economy and environment; 6 Scotland and the wider world; 7 Culture; Conclusion: The lessons of history; References and further reading; Chronology; Monarchs of Scotland, 843-1714; Index.This very short introduction explores the key themes from more than 1,000 years of Scotland's fascinating history. Covering everything from the Jacobites to devolution to the modern economy, this concise account presents a fully-integrated picture of what Scottish society, culture, politics and religion look like, and why.Very short introductions.ScotlandHistoryScotlandCivilizationScotlandPolitics and government941.1Houston R. A.(Robert Allan),1954-870410MiAaPQMiAaPQMiAaPQBOOK9910792105503321Scotland3682478UNINA