1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910971233503321

Autore

Mwase Nkunde

Titolo

How much should I hold?  Reserve Adequacy in Emerging Markets and Small Islands / / Nkunde Mwase

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012

ISBN

9781475553673

1475553676

9781475581881

1475581882

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (45 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

IMF working paper ; ; WP/12/205

Disciplina

332.1/52

Soggetti

Reserves (Accounting)

Investments - Developing countries

Balance of payments

Currency

Current Account Adjustment

Current account

Economic & financial crises & disasters

Exchange rate arrangements

Exchange rate flexibility

Exports and Imports

Exports

Financial Crises

Financial crises

Financial Risk Management

Foreign Exchange

Foreign exchange

International economics

International Finance Forecasting and Simulation

International trade

Monetary base

Monetary economics

Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General

Money and Monetary Policy

Money supply

Money



Open Economy Macroeconomics

Short-term Capital Movements

Trade: General

Dominican Republic

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Abstract; Contents; I. Introduction; II. What Determines Reserve Holdings?; A. Data and Modeling Strategy; B. Empirical Results from Standard Panel OLS and Fixed Effects; C. Empirical Results from Quantile Regressions; III. A New Metric For Small Islands; A. Developing A Metric; B. Empirical Analysis to Determine Thresholds For the Metric; C. Estimation Results; IV. Conclusion; References; APPENDIX TABLES; 1. Country List; 2. Description of Variables; 3. SIs and EMs: Reserve Demand Regressions; 4. Full Sample: OLS and Quantile Regression Results

5. SIs: OLS and Quantile Regression Results6. EM: OLS and Quantile Regression Results; 7. Full Sample: Inter-quantile Regression Results; 8. SIs: Inter-quantile Regression Results; 9. EM: Inter-quantile Regression Results; 10. SIs: Episodes of Exchange Market Pressure; 11. Comparison on Various Reserve Adequacy Metrics: Logit Regression; FIGURES; 1. EMs and SIs: Traditional Metrics, 2000-2010; 2. Sample Mean Average Actual and Predicted Reserves, 2007-2010; 3. Full Sample: Comparison of OLS and Quantile Regression Coefficient Estimate

4. SIs: Comparison of OLS and Quantile Regression Coefficient Estimates5. EM: Comparison of OLS and Quantile Regression Coefficient Estimates; 6. EM and SIs: Concessional and Multilateral Debt, 1999-2009; 7. SIs: Exchange Market Pressure Crisis Episodes; 8. SIs: Exchange Market Pressure Crisis Episodes Triggers; 9. The Dominican Republic and Grenada: Balance of Payments Flows In Crisis Events; 10. Distribution of Export, Broad Money, and Short-Term Debt; 11. New Metric vs. Maximum of Traditional Metrics; 12. EMP Event Probability; 13. Reserves Against Risk-Weighted Metric

Sommario/riassunto

This paper investigates the drivers of reserves in emerging markets (EMs) and small island (SIs) and develops an operational metric for estimating reserves in SIs taking into account their unique characteristics. It uses quantile regression techniques to allow the estimated factors driving reserves holdings to vary along the reserves’ holding distribution and tests for equality among the slope coefficients of the various quantile regressions and the overall models. F-tests comparing the inter-quantile differences could not reject the  that the models for the different quantiles of SIs reserve distribution were similar but this was rejected for EMs distribution suggesting that models explaining drivers of reserve holdings should take into account the country’s reserve holdings. Empirical analysis suggests that the metric performs better than existing metrics in reducing crisis probabilities in SIs.



2.

Record Nr.

UNISA996691666003316

Autore

Nicomette Vincent

Titolo

Computer Security – ESORICS 2025 : 30th European Symposium on Research in Computer Security, Toulouse, France, September 22–24, 2025, Proceedings, Part II / / edited by Vincent Nicomette, Abdelmalek Benzekri, Nora Boulahia-Cuppens, Jaideep Vaidya

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2026

ISBN

3-032-07891-1

Edizione

[1st ed. 2026.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (0 pages)

Collana

Lecture Notes in Computer Science, , 1611-3349 ; ; 16054

Altri autori (Persone)

BenzekriAbdelmalek

Boulahia-CuppensNora

VaidyaJaideep

Disciplina

005.8

Soggetti

Data protection

Cryptography

Data encryption (Computer science)

Computer networks - Security measures

Computer networks

Computer systems

Data and Information Security

Cryptology

Security Services

Mobile and Network Security

Computer Communication Networks

Computer System Implementation

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

-- A Certified-Input Mixnet from Two-Party Mercurial Signatures on Randomizable Ciphertexts.  -- Tetris! Traceable Extendable Threshold Ring Signatures and More.  -- Efficient One-Pass Private Set Intersection from Pairings with Offline Preprocessing.  -- Practical Robust Dynamic Searchable Symmetric Encryption Supporting Conjunctive Queries.  -- Security Analysis of Covercrypt: A Quantum-Safe Hybrid Key Encapsulation Mechanism for Hidden Access Policies.  



-- Anamorphic Monero Transactions: the Threat of Bypassing Anti-Money Laundering Laws.  -- Hyperion: Transparent End-to-End Verifiable Voting with Coercion Mitigation.  -- Two-Factor Authenticated Key Exchange with Enhanced Security from Post-Quantum Assumptions.  -- Concretely Efficient Parallel-accessible DORAM for 100K-sized Array.  -- A Symbolic Analysis of Hash Functions Vulnerabilities in Maude-NPA.  -- A post-quantum Distributed OPRF from the Legendre PRF.  -- TERRA: Trojan-Resilient Reverse-Firewall for Cryptographic Applications.  -- Reaction Attack on TFHE: Minimum Number of Oracle Queries and Nearly Optimum Attacking Scheme.  -- Predicate-Private Asymmetric Searchable Encryption for Conjunctions from Lattices.  -- DEBridge: Towards Secure and Practical Plausibly Deniable Encryption Based on USB Bridge Controller.  -- Formalisation of KZG commitment schemes in EasyCrypt.  -- UTRA: Universal Token Reusability Attack and Token Unforgeable Delegatable Order-Revealing Encryption.  -- Enhanced Key Mismatch Attacks on Lattice-Based KEMs: Multi-bit Inference and Ciphertext Generalization.  -- Code Encryption with Intel TME-MK for Control-Flow Enforcement.  -- Optimized Privacy-Preserving Multi-Signatures from Discrete Logarithm Assumption.  -- Polylogarithmic Polynomial Commitment Scheme over Galois Rings.  -- Efficient Homomorphic Evaluation for Non-Polynomial Functions.  -- Athena: Accelerating KeySwitch and Bootstrapping for Fully Homomorphic Encryption on CUDA GPU.  -- Formally-verified Security against Forgery of Remote Attestation using SSProve.  -- SafePath: Encryption-less On-demand Input Path Protection for Mobile Devices.  -- Extending Groth16 for Disjunctive Statements.

Sommario/riassunto

This four-volume set LNCS 16053-16056 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 30th European Symposium on Research in Computer Security, ESORICS 2025, held in Toulouse, France, during September 22–24, 2025. The 100 full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 600 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: AI and Data-Centric Security, Systems and Hardware Security, Privacy, Cryptography and Secure Protocol Design, Blockchain and Financial Security, Privacy Policy and Identity Management, Adversarial and Backdoor Defenses. .