1.

Record Nr.

UNISA996466505103316

Autore

Bıyıkoğlu Türker

Titolo

Laplacian eigenvectors of graphs : Perron-Frobenius and Faber-Krahn type theorems / / Türker Bıyıkoğlu, Josef Leydold, Peter F. Stadler

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin ; ; Heidelberg ; ; New York : , : Springer, , [2007]

©2007

ISBN

1-280-95164-8

9786610951642

3-540-73510-0

Edizione

[1st ed. 2007.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (120 p.)

Collana

Lecture notes in mathematics (Springer-Verlag) ; ; 1915

Disciplina

512.9434

Soggetti

Eigenvectors

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"ISSN electronic edition 1617-9692."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Graph Laplacians -- Eigenfunctions and Nodal Domains -- Nodal Domain Theorems for Special Graph Classes -- Computational Experiments -- Faber-Krahn Type Inequalities.

Sommario/riassunto

Eigenvectors of graph Laplacians have not, to date, been the subject of expository articles and thus they may seem a surprising topic for a book. The authors propose two motivations for this new LNM volume: (1) There are fascinating subtle differences between the properties of solutions of Schrödinger equations on manifolds on the one hand, and their discrete analogs on graphs. (2) "Geometric" properties of (cost) functions defined on the vertex sets of graphs are of practical interest for heuristic optimization algorithms. The observation that the cost functions of quite a few of the well-studied combinatorial optimization problems are eigenvectors of associated graph Laplacians has prompted the investigation of such eigenvectors. The volume investigates the structure of eigenvectors and looks at the number of their sign graphs ("nodal domains"), Perron components, graphs with extremal properties with respect to eigenvectors. The Rayleigh quotient and rearrangement of graphs form the main methodology.