1.

Record Nr.

UNISA996465928503316

Titolo

Quantum Interaction [[electronic resource] ] : 6th International Symposium, QI 2012, Paris, June 27-29, 2012, Revised Selected Papers / / edited by Jerome R. Busemeyer, Francois Dubois, Ariane Lambert-Mogiliansky, Massimo Melucci

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2012

ISBN

3-642-35659-1

Edizione

[1st ed. 2012.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (X, 239 p. 24 illus.)

Collana

Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues, , 2512-2029 ; ; 7620

Disciplina

006.3

Soggetti

Computer science

Algorithms

Computer simulation

Artificial intelligence

Theory of Computation

Computer Modelling

Artificial Intelligence

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and author index.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Title -- Preface -- Organization -- Table of Contents -- The Quantum Inspired Modelling of Changing Attitudes and Self-organising Societies -- Introduction -- A Geometric Model of Attitude Change -- A Quantum-Like Decision -- Social Agents Minimise Cognitive Loads -- The Local and Global Framing of an Issue -- Updating the State and the Local Frame -- Computational Implementation -- New Time Evolution Paradigms -- Conclusions, Shortcomings and Projected Future Work -- References -- On Least Action Principles for Discrete Quantum Scales -- Some Philosophical Principles for Physics -- Some Classical Results on Hamilton-Jacobi Equations -- How to Derive the Schrödinger Equation ? -- Real-Valued Discrete-Measured Velocity at a Given Scale -- Towards Complex-Valued Discrete-Measured Velocity -- References -- Real, Complex, and Binary Semantic Vectors -- Introduction -- Common Mathematical Operators -- Real Vectors -- Complex Vectors



-- Binary Vectors -- Typed Vectors and Quantum Interaction -- Experiments and Evaluation -- References -- The Guppy Effect as Interference -- The Guppy Effect - Introduction -- A Quantum Model -- Visualization of Interference Probabilities -- Interpretation of Interference in Cognitive Space -- Conclusions -- References -- A Quantum Model for the Ellsberg and Machina Paradoxes -- Introduction -- A Quantum Model for the Ellsberg Paradox -- A Quantum Model for the Machina Paradox -- References -- A Quantum-Like Model of Escherichia coli 's Metabolism Based on Adaptive Dynamics -- Introduction -- New Mathematical Law Computing the Probability in Adaptive Dynamics for Glucose Effect of E.coli -- Comparison of Preferences among SeveralTypes of E.coli -- E.coli's Preference for Lactose or Glucose -- References -- Fractals, Dissipation and Coherent States -- Introduction.

Geometrical Properties of the Logarithmic Spiral -- Self-similarity and Dissipative Time Evolution -- Free Energy and Coherent States -- Dissipation and Noncommutative Geometry -- Conclusions -- References -- Hierarchical Bayesian Estimation of Quantum Decision Model Parameters -- Introduction -- Barkan and Busemeyer (2003) -- Decision Models -- Quantum Decision Model -- Markov Decision Model -- Hierarchical Bayesian Model Comparison -- Log Likelihood for Each Person -- Grid Analysis of Log Likelihood Function -- Hierarchical Parameters -- Conclusions -- References -- Many Paths Lead to Discovery: Analogical Retrieval of Cancer Therapies -- Introduction -- Background -- Mathematical Structure and Methods -- Multiple Pathways and Quantum Disjunction -- Evaluation -- Results and Discussion -- Conclusion -- References -- Emergence and Instability of Individual Identity -- Introduction -- The Model -- The Players -- Identity: The Ephemeral Outcome of Interacting Selves -- Utility -- The Equilibrium -- Generic Personalities -- Discussion -- References -- Entanglement of Conceptual Entities in Quantum Model Theory (QMod) -- Introduction -- A Representation Theorem -- Entanglement in QMod -- Entanglement of Two Concepts -- Entanglement of General Entities -- Entanglement of Two Vessels of Water -- Entanglement of Two Quantum Entities -- References -- Quantum Model Theory (QMod): Modeling Contextual Emergent Entangled Interfering Entities -- Introduction -- A Representation Theorem -- Applications of QMod -- Concepts -- Vessel of Water -- Illustration in Three Dimensions -- Interference and Superposition -- References -- Quantum-Like Representation of Irrational Inference -- Introduction -- Bayesian Inference -- Quantum-Like Representation -- Biased Bayesian Inference -- Inverse Fallacy -- Taxi Problem -- Bias Operator Making Inverse Fallacy.

Irrational Updating -- Conclusion -- References -- Type Indeterminacy in Privacy Decisions: The Privacy Paradox Revisited -- Introduction -- Explanatory Gap: The Privacy Paradox -- Empirical Observations -- Incomplete Information -- Bounded Rationality -- Decision Biases -- Indeterminacy and Noncommutativity -- Transparency and Trust -- References -- Adaptive Dynamics and Its Application to Context Dependent Systems Breaking the Classical Probability Law -- Introduction -- Adaptive Dynamics -- Conditional Probability and Joint Probability in Quantum Systems -- Lifting and Joint Probability -- New Views of Probability Both in Classical and Quantum Systems -- State Change of Tongue for Sweetness -- References -- Modelling Word Activation in Semantic Networks: Three Scaled Entanglement Models Compared -- Introduction -- Activation Models -- Spooky Action at a Distance -- Entanglement Activation Model -- Entanglement Binary V1 -- Entanglement Binary V2 -- Entanglement Binary V3 -- Analysis of



Activation Models -- Spooky Action at a Distance -- Entanglement Binary V1 -- Entanglement Binary V2 -- Entanglement Binary V3 -- Discussion -- Summary and Outlook -- References -- Quantum Entanglement and the Issue of Selective Influences in Psychology: An Overview -- Introduction -- A Historical Note -- Basic Notions -- Tests for Selective Influences -- Pseudo-Quasi-Distance Tests -- Cosphericity Tests -- Linear Feasibility Test -- References -- Quantum-Like Behavior of Classical Systems -- Introduction -- Bohmian Mechanics -- Classical Dynamics Which Looks Quantum -- Conceptual Generalization of Bohmian Mechanics -- Events and Conditions -- Non-classical Probabilities -- A Bohmian Model for Cognitive Processes -- Conclusions -- References -- Connecting the Dots: Mass, Energy, Word Meaning, and Particle-Wave Duality -- Introduction -- Energy in Machine Learning.

The Role of the Hamiltonian in Evolving Document Collections -- Duality in Semantic Representation -- The Regionality of Semantic Content - Wave-Like Representation -- Meaning and Mass - Particle-Like Representation -- Discussion -- Conclusions -- References -- Indiscernability and Mean Field, a Base of Quantum Interaction -- Introduction -- The Two Limits of the Schrödinger Equation in the Semi-classical Approximation -- Mean Field of Non-discerned Particles in Quantum Mechanics and Classical Mechanics -- Indiscernability of Agents and Mean Field in Economics -- Application of Mean Field Games to Population Issues -- Conclusion -- References -- Social-Psychological Harmonic Oscillators in the Self-regulation of Organizations and Systems -- Introduction -- Self-regulation: Two Field Studies -- Mathematics Model -- Discussion -- Summary and Future Directions -- References -- Author Index.

Sommario/riassunto

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Quantum Interaction, QI 2012, held in Paris in June 2012. The 21 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 32 submissions. The papers cover various topics on quantum interaction.