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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910141151703321 |
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Autore |
Kwok S (Sun) (HUA) |
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Titolo |
Organic matter in the universe [[electronic resource] /] / Sun Kwok |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2012 |
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ISBN |
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1-283-86983-7 |
3-527-63703-6 |
3-527-63705-2 |
3-527-41119-4 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (279 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Cosmochemistry |
Organic compounds |
Interstellar matter |
Astronomical spectroscopy |
Organic compounds - Synthesis |
Spectrum analysis |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. 211-243) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Organic Matter in the Universe; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Color Plates; 1 History and Introduction; 1.1 Origin of Chemical Elements; 1.2 Extraterrestrial Organics; 2 The Chemistry of Organic Matter; 2.1 Families of Organic Molecules; 2.2 Different Forms of Carbon; 2.2.1 Graphite; 2.2.2 Diamond; 2.2.3 Fullerenes; 2.2.4 Nanotubes and Fullerene Onions; 2.2.5 Carbynes; 2.2.6 Amorphous Forms of Carbon; 2.3 Molecules of Biological Significance; 2.3.1 Carbohydrates; 2.3.2 Lipids; 2.3.3 Proteins; 2.3.4 Nucleic Acids; 2.4 Summary; 3 Interstellar Molecules |
3.1 Electronic, Vibrational, and Rotational Structures of Molecules3.1.1 Electronic Transitions; 3.1.2 Vibrational Transitions; 3.1.3 Rotational Transitions; 3.1.4 Effects of Electron and Nuclear Spins; 3.2 Hydrocarbons; 3.3 Alcohols; 3.3.1 Methanol; 3.3.2 Vinyl Alcohol; 3.4 |
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Carboxylic Acids; 3.5 Aldehydes and Ketones; 3.5.1 Formaldehyde; 3.5.2 Cyanoformaldehyde; 3.5.3 Acetaldehyde; 3.5.4 Propynal, Propenal and Propanal; 3.5.5 Ketene; 3.5.6 Acetone; 3.6 Ethers and Esters; 3.7 Amines, Nitriles, and Nitrogen-Containing Molecules; 3.7.1 Ammonia; 3.7.2 Hydrogen Cyanide; 3.7.3 Methylenimine |
3.7.4 Methylamine3.7.5 Cyanamide; 3.7.6 Formamide; 3.7.7 Acetamide; 3.7.8 Ketenimine; 3.7.9 Amino Acetonitrile; 3.8 Radicals; 3.8.1 CH; 3.8.2 CH+; 3.8.3 The Methylene Radical; 3.8.4 Methyl Radical; 3.9 Carbon Chains; 3.9.1 Carbynes; 3.9.2 Carbon Chain Ions; 3.9.3 Pure Carbon Chains; 3.10 Acetylene Derivatives; 3.11 Rings; 3.11.1 Propynl; 3.11.2 Cyclopropenylidene; 3.11.3 Cyclopropenone; 3.11.4 Ethylene Oxide and Propylene Oxide; 3.12 Phosphorus Containing Molecules; 3.12.1 PH; 3.13 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; 3.14 Molecules Containing Trace Elements; 3.14.1 Metal Hydrides |
3.14.2 Halides and Cyanides3.14.3 Calcium Carbide; 3.15 Biomolecules; 3.15.1 Amino Acids; 3.15.2 Sugars; 3.15.3 Nucleic Acids; 3.16 Diamonds; 3.17 Fullerenes; 3.18 Spectroscopic Scans; 3.18.1 Unidentified Lines; 3.18.2 All-Sky Spectral Scans; 3.19 Search for Large, Complex Molecules; 3.20 Summary; 4 Organic Molecules in the Interstellar Medium; 4.1 Dark Clouds; 4.2 High-Mass Star Formation Regions; 4.2.1 Sagittarius B2; 4.2.2 Orion Nebula; 4.3 Reflection Nebulae; 4.4 Diffuse Interstellar Medium; 4.5 Cirrus Clouds; 4.6 Summary; 5 Organic Compounds in Galaxies |
5.1 Aromatic Compounds in Galaxies5.2 The Aliphatic Component; 5.3 Other Organics; 5.4 Summary; 6 Synthesis of Organic Compounds in the Late Stages of Stellar Evolution; 6.1 Molecular Synthesis in the Stellar Wind; 6.2 Beyond the Asymptotic Giant Branch; 6.3 Chemical Evolution; 6.4 Enrichment of the Interstellar Medium; 7 Organic Compounds in the Solar System; 7.1 Techniques; 7.2 The Sun; 7.3 The Earth; 7.4 Planets and Planetary Satellites; 7.4.1 Planetary Atmospheres; 7.4.2 Ices; 7.4.3 Organic Solids; 7.5 Meteorites; 7.6 Meteoroids and Interplanetary Dust Particles; 7.7 Comets; 7.8 Asteroids |
7.9 Trans-Neptunian Objects |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Authored by an experienced writer and a well-known researcher of stellar evolution, interstellar matter and spectroscopy, this unique treatise on the formation and observation of organic compounds in space includes a spectroscopy refresher, as well as links to geological findings and finishes with the outlook for future astronomical facilities and solar system exploration missions. A whole section on laboratory simulations includes the Miller-Urey experiment and the ultraviolet photolysis of ices. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNISA996465605303316 |
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Titolo |
Top Productivity through Software Reuse [[electronic resource] ] : 12th International Conference on Software Reuse, ICSR 2011, Pohang, South Korea, June 13-17, 2011. Proceedings / / edited by Klaus Schmid |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2011 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2011.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (XIII, 247 p. 84 illus., 25 illus. in color.) |
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Collana |
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Programming and Software Engineering ; ; 6727 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Software engineering |
Computer programming |
Programming languages (Electronic computers) |
Computers |
Software Engineering |
Programming Techniques |
Programming Languages, Compilers, Interpreters |
Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems |
Models and Principles |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and author index. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Software Reuse, ICSR 2011, held in Pohang, South Korea, in June 2011. The 16 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 43 submissions. They are presented together with one keynote, three workshop papers, a doctoral symposium report and two tutorials. Topics of interest are domain analysis and modeling; asset search and retrieval; architecture-centric approaches to reuse; component-based reuse; COTS-based development; generator-based techniques; domain-specific languages; testing in the context of software reuse; aspect-oriented techniques; model-driven development; reuse of non-code artifacts; reengineering |
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for reuse; software product line techniques; quality-aspects of reuse; economic models of reuse; benefit and risk analysis, scoping; legal and managerial aspects of reuse; transition to software reuse; industrial experience with reuse; light-weight approaches; software evolution and reuse. |
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