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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNISA996465489703316 |
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Titolo |
Flexible Query Answering Systems [[electronic resource] ] : 7th International Conference, FQAS 2006, Milan, Italy, June 7-10, 2006 / / edited by Henrik Legind Larsen, Gabriella Pasi, Daniel Ortiz-Arroyo, Troels Andreasen, Henning Christiansen |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2006 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2006.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (XVIII, 718 p.) |
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Collana |
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Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence ; ; 4027 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Artificial intelligence |
Information storage and retrieval |
Database management |
Application software |
Artificial Intelligence |
Information Storage and Retrieval |
Database Management |
Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Flexibility in Database Management and Querying -- Project-Join-Repair: An Approach to Consistent Query Answering Under Functional Dependencies -- Algebra-Based Identification of Tree Patterns in XQuery -- Approximate Querying of XML Fuzzy Data -- Relaxation Paradigm in a Flexible Querying Context -- A Functional Model for Data Analysis -- Materialization-Based Range and k-Nearest Neighbor Query Processing Algorithms -- Flexible Querying Using Structural and Event Based Multimodal Video Data Model -- Reverse Nearest Neighbor Search in Peer-to-Peer Systems -- On Tuning OWA Operators in a Flexible Querying Interface -- Towards a Flexible Visualization Tool for Dealing with Temporal Data -- Vagueness and Uncertainty in XML Querying and Retrieval -- XML-Structured Documents: Retrievable Units and Inheritance -- Term Disambiguation in Natural Language |
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Query for XML -- Using Structural Relationships for Focused XML Retrieval -- XML Fuzzy Ranking -- Information Retrieval and Filtering -- A Flexible News Filtering Model Exploiting a Hierarchical Fuzzy Categorization -- Query Phrase Suggestion from Topically Tagged Session Logs -- Why Using Structural Hints in XML Retrieval? -- A Fuzzy Extension for the XPath Query Language -- Towards Flexible Information Retrieval Based on CP-Nets -- Highly Heterogeneous XML Collections: How to Retrieve Precise Results? -- Evaluation of System Measures for Incomplete Relevance Judgment in IR -- A Hierarchical Document Clustering Environment Based on the Induced Bisecting k-Means -- Search Strategies for Finding Annotations and Annotated Documents: The FAST Service -- Assisted Query Formulation Using Normalised Word Vector and Dynamic Ontological Filtering -- Fuzzy Query Answering in Motor Racing Domain -- Multimedia Information Access -- Using a Fuzzy Object-Relational Database for Colour Image Retrieval -- Structural and Semantic Modeling of Audio for Content-Based Querying and Browsing -- Similarity Between Multi-valued Thesaurus Attributes: Theory and Application in Multimedia Systems -- User Modelling and Personalization -- Robust Query Processing for Personalized Information Access on the Semantic Web -- Navigating Multimodal Meeting Recordings with the Meeting Miner -- Personalized Web Recommendation Based on Path Clustering -- The Lookahead Principle for Preference Elicitation: Experimental Results -- Improving the User-System Interaction in a Web Multi-agent System Using Fuzzy Multi-granular Linguistic Information -- Using Dynamic Fuzzy Ontologies to Understand Creative Environments -- Dynamically Personalized Web Service System to Mobile Devices -- Flexible Shape-Based Query Rewriting -- On Semantically-Augmented XML-Based P2P Information Systems -- Optimal Associative Neighbor Mining Using Attributes for Ubiquitous Recommendation Systems -- Knowledge and Data Extraction -- Mining Interest Navigation Patterns Based on Hybrid Markov Model -- Partition-Based Approach to Processing Batches of Frequent Itemset Queries -- Cooperative Discovery of Interesting Action Rules -- Multi-module Image Classification System -- UNL as a Text Content Representation Language for Information Extraction -- Information Theoretic Approach to Information Extraction -- Data Stream Synopsis Using SaintEtiQ -- Face Detection Using Sketch Operators and Vertical Symmetry -- Discrimination-Based Criteria for the Evaluation of Classifiers -- Intelligent Information Extraction from Texts -- A Hybrid Approach for Relation Extraction Aimed at the Semantic Web -- An XML Framework for a Basque Question Answering System -- Ontology-Based Application Server to the Execution of Imperative Natural Language Requests -- Annotating Documents by Their Intended Meaning to Make Them Self Explaining: An Essential Progress for the Semantic Web -- Enhancing Short Text Retrieval in Databases -- Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Knowledge Representation Based on Ontology in Ontoweb System -- Knowledge Representation and Reasoning -- Using Knowledge Representation Languages for Video Annotation and Retrieval -- Question Answering with Imperfect Temporal Information -- Analysis and Validation of Information Access Through Mono, Multidimensional and Dynamic Taxonomies -- The Flow Control of Audio Data Using Distributed Terminal Mixing in Multi-point Communication -- Three-Dimensional Representation of Conceptual Fuzzy Relations -- Fuzzy Ontologies for the Semantic Web -- Flexible Intensional Query-Answering for RDF Peer-to-Peer Systems. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910957655903321 |
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Autore |
Wu Kin Bing <1951-> |
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Titolo |
Early child development in China : : breaking the cycle of poverty and improving future competitiveness / / by Kin Bing Wu, Mary Eming Young, and Jianhua Cai |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Washington, D.C. : , : World Bank, , 2012 |
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ISBN |
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9786613808783 |
9781282165717 |
1282165712 |
9780821395653 |
0821395653 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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Collana |
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Directions in Development |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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YoungMary E. <1955-> |
CaiJianhua |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Children - China - Social conditions |
Children - Services for - China |
Child development - China |
Child welfare - China |
Poverty - China |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Contents; Foreword (Chief Economist Justin Yifu Lin); Foreword (Vice Minister Beige Zhao); Preface; Acknowledgments; Contributors; Executive Summary; Abbreviations; Chapter 1 The Importance of Early Child Development; Boxes; 1.1 Institutions that Care for and Educate Children in China before They Enter Primary School; Status of China's Children; Tables; B1.1.1 Types of Early Child Development Institutions in China; Figures; 1.1 Age Structure of China's Population; 1.2 Maternal and Under-5 Mortality in China, 1991 and 2011; 1.3 Under-5 Mortality in Selected Countries, 2010 |
1.4 Maternal Mortality in Selected Countries, 20081.5 Percentage of Children Under Age 5 in China with Severe Malnutrition, by Province, 2008; 1.6 Percentage of Underweight Children in Rural China, by Age, |
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2008; 1.7 Percentage of Stunted Children in Rural China, by Age, 2008; 1.1 Physical Development of Chinese Children at Birth, Age 3, and Age 6, 2005; 1.2 Depriving Children of Stimulation by "Sandbag Rearing"; 1.8 Prevalence of Anemia in Children Under Age 5 in Rural and Urban China, 2005 and 2008; Evidence on the Importance of Early Child Development |
1.9 Enrollment in Child Care for Children under Age 3 and in Preprimary Education for Children Ages 3-5, Selected Countries, 20081.10 Distribution of Children Ages 0-6 and Number of Students in Kindergartens in Rural and Urban China, 2008; 1.11 Sensitive Periods of Brain Development; 1.12 Effect of Family Talkativeness on Child's Vocabulary Through Age 3; 1.13 Differences in PISA Scores between 15-Year-Old Students Who Attended Preprimary School for at least One Year and Those Who Did Not; 1.3 Measuring the Economic Impact of Early Child Development |
B1.3.1 Rates of Return to Investments in Human Development in the United States1.2 Benefit-Cost Ratios of Three Preschool Programs in the United States; 1.3 Impact of Selected Early Child Development Programs in Developed and Developing Countries; 1.14 Academic Abilities of Kindergartners, by Household Income, United States; Annex 1A Key Educational Indicators in China and Conceptual Framework for Early Child Development; 1A.1 Key Educational Indicators in China and Selected Economy Groups, 2009; 1A.1 Conceptual Framework for Child Development From Birth to Age 6; Notes; References |
Chapter 2 Policy on and Challenges to Providing Early Child Development ServicesLegal Framework and Recent Policies; 2.1 Major Laws, Regulations, and Guidelines on Protection and Development of Children in China, 1985-2011; Policy and Administration; Structure of Service Delivery; 2.2 Policy, Administration, Finance, and Service Provision of Early Child Development in China; 2.3 Vaccination Schedule for Children, Ages 0-6; 2.4 Early Child Development Services Provided in China |
2.1 Enrollment in One-Year Preschool Classes as a Percentage of Total Enrollment in Kindergartens in Cities, County Towns, and Rural Areas of China, by Province, 2008 |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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In China, despite the introduction of economic reforms that have lifted millions out of poverty, the income gap between rural and urban areas remains wide. There is a growing realization in policy circles that economic growth alone cannot reduce absolute poverty and inequality, and that investment in human development is needed to sustain growth and improve social cohesion. Prepared as a collaborative study between the World Bank and China's National Population and Family Planning Commission, Early Child Development in China: Breaking the Cycle of Poverty and Improving Future Competitiveness a |
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