1.

Record Nr.

UNISA996418437303316

Autore

Monsel Juliette

Titolo

Quantum thermodynamics and optomechanics / / Juliette Monsel

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2020]

©2020

ISBN

3-030-54971-2

Edizione

[1st ed. 2020.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XIII, 129 p. 49 illus., 22 illus. in color.)

Collana

Springer Theses

Disciplina

536.7

Soggetti

Thermodynamics

Quantum theory

Optomechanics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- Thermodynamics of Open Quantum Systems -- Average Thermodynamics of Hybrid Optomechanical Systems -- Stochastic Thermodynamics of Hybrid Optomechanical Systems -- Optomechanical Energy Conversion -- Coherent Quantum Engine -- Conclusion -- Appendix.

Sommario/riassunto

This thesis demonstrates the potential of two platforms to explore experimentally the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics that has remained mostly theoretical so far. It proposes methods to define and measure work in the quantum regime. The most important part of the thesis focuses on hybrid optomechanical devices, evidencing that they are proper candidates to measure directly the fluctuations of work and the corresponding fluctuation theorem. Such devices could also give rise to the observation of mechanical lasing and cooling, based on mechanisms similar to a heat engine. The final part of the thesis studies how quantum coherence can improve work extraction in superconducting circuits. All the proposals greatly clarify the concept of work since they are based on measurable quantities in state of the art devices.