The origins of backwardness in Eastern Europe : economics and politics from the Middle Ages until the early twentieth century / / edited by Daniel Chirot

• Record Nr.: UNISA996248106703316
• Autore: Chirot Daniel
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Berkeley, : University of California Press, c1989
• ISBN: 0-585-17645-0; 0-520-91191-1
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (ix, 260 p. )
• Altri autori (Persone): ChirotDaniel
• Disciplina: 330.947
• Soggetti: Economic History; Business & Economics; Europe, Eastern Economic conditions Congresses; Europe, Eastern Politics and government Congresses
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: Papers originally presented at a conference in June 1985 at Bellagio, Italy.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- 1. Causes and Consequences of Backwardness -- 2. Economic Backwardness in Eastern Europe in Light of Developments in the West -- 3. Agrarian Systems of Central and Eastern Europe -- 4. The Polish Economy and the Evolution of Dependency -- 5. Tradition and Rural Change in Southeastern Europe During Ottoman Rule -- 6. Imperial Borderlands or Capitalist Periphery? Redefining Balkan Backwardness, 1520-1914 -- 7. The Social Origins of East European Politics -- Contributors -- Index
• Sommario/riassunto: Reaching back centuries, this study makes a convincing case for very deep roots of current Eastern European backwardness. Its conclusions are suggestive for comparativists studying other parts of the world, and useful to those who want to understand contemporary Eastern Europe's past. Like the rest of the world except for that unique part of the West which has given us a false model of what was "normal," Eastern Europe developed slowly. The weight of established class relations, geography, lack of technological innovation, and wars kept the area from growing ; richer.In the nineteenth century the West exerted a powerful influence, but it was political more than economic. Nationalism and the creation of newly independent aspiring nation-states then began to shape national economies, often in unfavorable ways.One of this book's most important lessons is that while economics may limit the freedom of action of political players, it does not determine political outcomes. The authors offer no simple explanations but rather a theoretically complex synthesis that demonstrates the interaction of politics and economics.