1.

Record Nr.

UNISA996218292203316

Autore

Maroni Gustavo

Titolo

Molecular and genetic analysis of human traits [[electronic resource] /] / Gustavo Maroni

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Malden, MA, : Blackwell Science, c2001

ISBN

1-281-32161-3

9786611321611

0-470-76007-9

0-470-75980-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (296 p.)

Disciplina

599.935

Soggetti

Human genetics

Medical genetics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; PREFACE; CHAPTER 1 The Inheritance of Simple Mendelian Traits in Humans; DETECTING MENDELIAN INHERITANCE IN HUMANS; Test-Crosses and Pure Lines versus Pedigrees and Inferred Genotypes; Box 1.1 Early observations of Mendelian inheritance in humans; PATTERNS OF INHERITANCE AND EXAMPLES; Autosomal Dominant Traits; Autosomal Recessive Traits; X-Linked Recessive Traits; THE USE OF PEDIGREES TO PREDICT THE RESULTS OF MATINGS; Probability of Individual Genotypes; Probability of Group Outcomes; GATHERING DATA TO TEST THE MODE OF INHERITANCE OF A TRAIT

Pooling Data from Many Families and Ascertainment ErrorsAscertainment errors in studies of dominant traits; Ascertainment errors in studies of recessive traits; INHERITANCE OF MULTIPLE TRAITS: INDEPENDENT ASSORTMENT AND LINKAGE; Determination of Linkage from Human Pedigrees; Genetic Recombination and LOD Scores; Informative and Noninformative Matings; Neutral Polymorphisms, Marker Loci, and Genetic Maps; Box 1.2 Internet sites; The use of protein products to define marker loci; The use of directly detected DNA differences as marker lod

EXAMPLE 1.1 Linkage of the Huntington's disease gene to an



RFLPCONCLUSION; EXERCISES; REFERENCES; CHAPTER 2 Hereditary Traits That Do Not Show a Simple Mendelian Pattern; SINGLE-GENE TRAITS LACKING A SIMPLE MENDEUAN PATTERN; Variable Exprrssiviy and Incomplete Penetrance; Complementation; Phenocopies and Pleiotropy; QUANTITATIVE TRAITS; Multiple Alleles; Polygenic Inheritance; Major and Minor Genes; COMPLEX TRAITS; Epidemiological Analysis of Complex Traits; Liability; Family Clustering; Identical Twins; LOCALIZATION OF GENES RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLEX AND QUANTITATIVE TRAITS

Linkage Analysis of Complex TraitsAffected Pedigree Member (APM) or Allele-Sharing Methods; Example 2.1. Familial psoriasis; Example 2.2. Familial breast cancer; Analysis of quantitative trait loci by allele-sharing methods; Example 2.3. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; Example 2.4. Male homosexuality; Allelic Association; Example 2.5. Dyslexia; Candidate Gene; Example 2.6. Nonsyndromal autosomal recessive deafness; Example 2.7. Neuroticism and genes for serotonin metabolism; CONCLUSION: NATURE VERSUS NURTURE; EXERCISES; REFERENCES; CHAPTER 3 Genome Organization I

UNEXPRESSED DNA, REPETITIVE AND UNIQUE SEQUENCESClustered, Highly Repetitive Sequences; The main families of highly repetitive sequences; Example 3.1. The a family of highly repetitive DNA; Small-Cluster, Intermediately Repeated DNA; Minisatellite DNA; Microsatellite DNA; Dispersed, Intermediately Repeated Sequences; Viral retrotransposons; Nonviral retrotransposons: Alu, L1, and processed pseudogenes; Unique Sequence DNA; EXPRESSED DNA, GENES AND GENE FAMILIES; The Organization of RNA Polymerase I1 Genes: Intmns and Exons; Box 3.1. Internet sites; Example 3.2. Collagen

Example 3.3. Cystic fibrosis

Sommario/riassunto

Molecular and Genetic Analysis of Human Traits will address the science student human genetics market. Although incorporating two basic themes: how do we establish that a trait is hereditary, and how is the human genome organized, it will also address relevant clinical examples and key related ethical issues. New attractive features have been added, including a chapter project, and end of chapter exercises which rely on real data. Each chapter includes end of chapter exercises, and references. In-text examples and internet references are cited. Most figur