1.

Record Nr.

UNISA990005795590203316

Autore

RUIZ PÉREZ, Pedro

Titolo

Vol. 3: El siglo del arte nuevo, 1598-1691 / Pedro Ruiz Pérez

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Barcelona : Crítica, 2010

ISBN

978-84-9892069-7

Descrizione fisica

XVII, 604 p. ; 24 cm

Collocazione

VI.5.D. 422 3

Lingua di pubblicazione

Spagnolo

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910782224703321

Titolo

Institutions and gender empowerment in the global economy [[electronic resource] /] / editors, Kartik Roy, Hans Blomqvist, Cal Clark

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2008

ISBN

1-281-94821-7

9786611948214

981-279-808-0

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (329 p.)

Collana

World Scientific studies in international economics, , 1793-3641 ; ; v. 5

Altri autori (Persone)

RoyK. C <1941-> (Kartik Chandra)

BlomqvistH. C (Hans-Christer)

ClarkCal <1945->

Disciplina

305.4209/0511

Soggetti

Women - Economic conditions

Women - Social conditions

Women - Employment

Women - Government policy

Social institutions

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia



Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Preface; Foreword; Institutional Affiliations of Contributors; List of Tables; List of Figures; Chapter 1. Development and Gender Empowerment: Conceptual and Theoretical Issues Kartik C. Roy, Hans C. Blomqvist and Cal Clark; 1. Introduction; 2. Development; 3. The Views of Young Marx on Development; 4. Gandhi's Ideas on Development; 5. Background to Understanding Sen's Development Philosophy; 6. Sen's Concept of Development; 7. The Link Between Young Marx, Gandhi, and Sen; 8. Institutional Implications of Sen's Theory of Development

9. Sen's Theory of Exchange Entitlement, Endowment, and Poverty10. The Essence of the Theory; 11. Decomposition of the Theory of Exchange Entitlement; 12. Poverty and Gender Empowerment; References; Chapter 2. Dimensions of Poverty and Discrimination Against Women Kartik C. Roy, Hans C. Blomqvist and Cal Clark; 1. Introduction; 2. Access and Returns to Markets; 3. To Cope with Vulnerability; 4. Gender Empowerment: Discrimination Against Women; 5. Dowry and Women's Bargaining Power; 6. Theories of Household Economy; 7. The Institution of Marriage; 8. The Institution of Dowry

9. Reasons for Dowry-Giving10. Women's Reproductive Decision; 11. Education, Health, and Employment; 11.1. Education; 11.2. Health; 11.3. Employment; 11.4. Vulnerability of female labor; 12. Ownership of Property; 13. Technological Development, Transfer, and Adoption; 14. Violence Against Women; 14.1. Powerlessness, voicelessness, helplessness, and peacelessness; 14.2. Physical violence against women; 15. Women's Participation in Political Governance; References; Chapter 3. Can the State and its Institutions Facilitate Gender Empowerment? Kartik C. Roy, Hans C. Blomqvist and Cal Clark

1. Introduction2. The State and its Institutions; 3. The Role of The State as the Formidable Institution; 4. The Demise of the Neo-Classical State; 5. The New Institutional Economics and Gender Empowerment; 6. Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and Institutional Non-Compliance Score (INCS); 7. Deprivation Scores; 8. Enforcer of Gender Discrimination: Patriarch or Matriarch; 8.1. Within the household; 8.2. Outside the Household; References; Chapter 4. Institutions and Gender Empowerment in India Kartik C. Roy; 1. Introduction; 2. Property Rights, Economic Freedom, and Empowerment

2.1. Women's socio-economic status and land rights: Historical perspective2.2. Issue of land rights in post-independence India; 2.3. Women and the current state of inheritance rights; 2.4. Women in the total population in need of land rights; 2.5. Granting land ownership to landless women: Ground realities; 3. Women's Employment and Income; 3.1. Other aspects of women's employment status; 3.2. Income and assets in household bargaining; 4. Dowry, Assets, and Violence against Women; 4.1. Dowry-related torture and murder; 4.2. Infanticide, abortion, and missing women

4.3. Vulnerability to other risks

Sommario/riassunto

Since women account for almost 50 percent of the world's population, the sustainability of development of the global economy can be greatly impaired if the state authorities in individual countries pay less attention to the improvement in the socio-economic status of women relative to men. Improvement in socio-economic status which facilitates empowerment of individuals is greatly dependent on conducive informal institutions and state institutions. This book is the first of its kind to critically examine the role of these institutions in women's empowerment in five continents in the world. The analysis of



the role of institutions in individual countries is underpinned by a robust theoretical background presented in the first three chapters. The chapters on individual countries also include a section dealing with recommendations for changes in state policies affecting women's empowerment.

3.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910812256903321

Autore

Rodwin Marc A

Titolo

Medicine, money, and morals : physicians' conflicts of interest / / Marc A. Rodwin

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, : Oxford University Press, 1995

ISBN

0-19-770757-2

1-280-45119-X

0-19-802426-6

9786610451197

1-4237-4065-3

1-60256-040-4

Edizione

[Paperback ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xvii, 411p. ) : ill., facsims

Collana

Oxford scholarship online

Disciplina

174.20973

Soggetti

Medical ethics - United States

Medical care, Cost of - Moral and ethical aspects - United States

Medical care - United States - Cost control

Physicians - Professional ethics - United States

Conflict of interests

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Previously issued in print: 1993.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Contents -- Foreword -- Introduction -- I. THE PROBLEM AND THE PROFESSION'S RESPONSE -- 1 Physicians' Conflicts of Interest -- The Patient-Physician Relationship -- What Are Conflicts of Interest? -- The Changing Context of Medicine -- 2 The Medical Profession's Response: 1890-1992 -- Conflicts of Interest and the AMA and ACS Response: 1890 to 1950 -- The Commercial Transformation: 1950s to 1980 -- The Ethics of Markets: 1980 to 1992 -- Bioethics --



Conclusion -- II. CURRENT PROBLEMS AND INSTITUTIONAL RESPONSES -- 3 Incentives to Increase Services: The Range of Existing Practices -- Financial Arrangements That Create Conflicts of Interest -- The Maze of Financial Incentives -- The Unity of Conflicts of Interest -- 4 The Dangers of Incentives to Increase Services and the Ineffectiveness of Current Responses -- The Dangers of Financial Incentives -- Countering Financial Incentives: Utilization and Peer Review -- The Limitations of Current Law and Policy -- 5 Incentives to Decrease Services In HMOs and Hospitals -- Withholding Services and Conflicts of Interest -- HMOs and Financial Incentives -- Hospitals and Financial Incentives -- 6 The Dangers of Incentives to Decrease Services and the Ineffectiveness of Current Responses -- The Dangers of Financial Incentives -- Countering Financial Incentives: Peer Review and Quality Assurance -- The Limitations of Current Law -- III. INFERENCES FOR POLICY -- 7 Fiduciary Law and the Professions: Regulation of Civil Servants, Business Professionals, and Lawyers -- Fiduciary Principles and the Professions -- Conflicts of Interest of Public Officials -- Conflicts of Interest in Business -- Conflicts of Interest of Lawyers -- Common Intervention Strategies to Hold Fiduciaries Accountable -- Lessons for Physicians -- 8 What Needs to Be Done? -- The Limits of Disclosure as a Remedy.

The Limits of Public Intervention -- Policies for Physicians' Conflicts of Interest -- The Job Ahead -- Incentives, Ethics, Law, and Social Policy -- Table of Acronyms -- APPENDICES -- A: The Concept of Conflict of Interest -- B: Note on Physicians' Divided Loyalties -- C: Bioethics and Medical School Ethics Education -- D: The Sources and Data Used -- E: Excerpts from Medical Codes of Ethics -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- About the Author -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- X.

Sommario/riassunto

This is the first systematic examination of financial conflicts of interest in medicine. Marc Rodwin examines the evolution of those medical practices and institutions that left the profession open to conflicts of interest and makes clear suggestions for reform.