1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910830062603321

Autore

Arbogast Stephen V.

Titolo

Resisting corporate corruption : practical cases in business ethics from Enron through SPACs / / Stephen V. Arbogast

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hoboken, New Jersey : , : John Wiley & Sons, , [2023]

©2023

ISBN

1-119-87166-2

1-119-87165-4

Edizione

[Fourth edition.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (622 pages)

Disciplina

174.4

Soggetti

Business ethics

Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Foreword -- Introduction to the 4th Edition -- Note to Faculty: How to Use this Book -- Acknowledgements -- Section 1 The Enron Cases -- Part 1 Demolishing Financial Control, Neutering the Gatekeepers -- Case 1 Enron Oil Trading: Untimely Problems in Valhalla -- Natural Gas Pipelines in Crisis -- Considering the Options -- The Meeting with Internal Audit -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Essay 1 How to Do an Ethics Case Study -- The Solution Framework: Defining the Ethics Issue -- Tactical Planning and Alternative Business Plans -- Personal Considerations -- A Final Word About Financial Control -- Essay 2 How a Corporation Becomes Corrupt -- Case 2 Enter Mark-to-Market: Exit Accounting Integrity? -- Jeff Skilling's Association with Enron -- Steve Goddard Prepares to Meet Jeff Skilling -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Essay 3 Necessary Ammunition: Economic Rationales for Financial Control -- Financial Control at the Heart of Business Success: Personal Experience -- Summarizing the Controls/Business Success Intangibles -- The Economic Consequences of Sound Financial Control -- Notes -- Part 2 Business Struggles, Accounting Manipulations -- Case 3 Enron's SPEs: A Vehicle too Far? -- Enron and Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Vehicles -- Chewco Investments -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 4 Court Date Coming in California? -- California Decontrols Electricity --



Enron's 'Star Wars' Gambits -- Political Fallout in California -- Enron Legal Investigates -- SR Produces a Legal Opinion -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Part 3 Resisting Corruption at Enron -- Case 5 New Counsel for Andy Fastow -- Determining a Course of Action -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 6 Lay Back … and Say What? -- Problems Deciding What to Say -- Skilling Decides to Call it Quits -- Assessing the Broader State of Enron.

Focusing on the Task at Hand -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 7 Whistleblowing Before Imploding in Accounting Scandals -- Welcome Back -- Now Meet the Raptors -- Pondering an Approach to Ken Lay -- A Decision to Go Forward -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Essay 4 Resisting Corporate Corruption: The Enron Legacy -- Tactical Lessons for Internal Resistance -- Tactical Lessons for Taking Ethics Issues Outside the Firm -- Implications for the Financial Crisis Cases -- Essay 5 Underappreciated Origins of the Financial Crisis - A Personal Memoir -- Jack Bennett Shakes Up Wall Street -- Wall Street Restructures, Consolidates, and Innovates -- Trading Dominates Banking and Client Relations Change -- Prelude to Financial Crisis -- Section 2 The Financial Crisis Cases -- Part 1 New Business Models Undermine Standards and Controls -- Case 1 Seeking a Sustainable Business Model at Goldman Sachs -- Banking vs. Trading at Goldman Sachs -- Competitive Pressures Change Wall Street's Business Models -- Embarrassment and Unprecedented Losses -- Hank Paulson Decides on a 'Counter to Corzine' -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 2 He's Madoff with the Money - Stop Him Now? -- Ponzi Schemes and Madoff -- Madoff Perfects the Ponzi Scheme -- More Red Flags than the Soviet Union -- Markopolos Goes to the SEC -- Where to Go after Meaghan Cheung's Cold Shoulder? -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 3 Should Countrywide Join the Subprime 'Race to the Bottom'? -- Nature and Structure of the U.S. Mortgage Business, 1940-85 -- Wall Street Develops Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) -- 'Subprime 1.0' Temporarily Sobers the Market -- Countrywide's Strategy in the 1990s -- AmeriQuest Launches a Subprime 'Race to the Bottom' -- Mozilo Reconsiders Countrywide's Subprime Strategy -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 4 Subprime Heading South at Bear Stearns Asset Management.

Hedge Funds Develop on Wall Street -- Bear Stearns Forms its Own Hedge Funds -- Mortgage Market Trends and HGF Disclosure -- Financial Control Issues at HGF -- Cioffi and Tannin Respond to Growing Pressures -- February 2007: ELF Performance Turns Negative -- Matthew Tannin Considers His Response to Barclays Bank -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Part 2 Consequences for Gatekeepers and Firms -- Case 5 Ratings Integrity vs. Revenues at Moody's Investors Services -- RMBS/CDO Ratings: Kolchinsky Protests and is Transferred -- Moody's Becomes a NRSRO -- Moody's Culture Changes, and the Firm Goes Public -- Subprime Mortgage Debt: The Ratings Methodology Challenge -- The Subprime Market Begins to Unravel -- Summer 2008 - Moody's Prepares to Resume Ratings -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 6 Admission of Material Omission? Citigroup's SIVs and Subprime Exposure -- Citibank's Subprime Product Flow and its SIVs -- Citibank Structures and Launches Subprime SIVs -- Citibank's SIVs Finesse the VIE Rules -- Conditions Worsen in the Mortgage and RMBS/CDO Markets -- Citibank Reports Second Quarter Results -- Third Quarter Events Hammer Citi's Results -- Considering Citi's 3Q Results and IR's Proposed Pre-Announcement -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 7 Facing Reputational Risk on Goldman's ABACUS 2007-AC1 -- From Subprime RMBS to CDOs to SCDOs -- Goldman's Trading and its Clients, 2006-07 -- Fabrice Tourre Constructs ABACUS 2007-



AC1 -- Tourre Prepares for the MCC ABACUS Review -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 8 Time to Drop the Hammer on AIG's Controls? -- Innovation and Controls on Wall Street -- Management and Controls at AIG -- Greenberg Takes a Fall for AIG's 'Cooked Books' -- AIG-FP Confronts a Subprime Market Decline -- FP Faces Collateral Calls on Subprime CDS -- Ryan and PWC Approach a Decision -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Part 3 Financial Firms and Resisters.

Case 9 Write to Rubin? - Pressure on Underwriting Standards at Citigroup -- National City Bank Becomes a Giant Financial Conglomerate -- Citi Demolishes Glass-Steagall -- Organizational Challenges at Citigroup -- Growth and Controls within Citigroup's Mortgage Operations -- Bowen Considers His Next Step - Write to Rubin? -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 10 Lehman Brothers Repo 105 -- Lehman Gets in Trouble -- Repo 105 to the Rescue -- Weighing Ethics, Career and Courses of Action -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Essay 6 Wall Street and the Crisis - Causes, Contributions and Problems to Fix -- Section 3 The Post-Crisis Cases - Reforms, Resistance, Continuing Realities -- Part 1 The Dodd-Frank Act: A Primer -- Case 1 Back to the Future on Goldman Sachs Reputational Risk -- KMI Moves on El Paso -- El Paso Reacts and Goldman Faces its Conflicts -- The Business Standards Committee on Client Conflicts -- Blankfein Considers Goldman's Options to Manage its El Paso-KMI Conflicts -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 2 Take Customer Cash to Survive? Compliance and Chaos at MF Global -- Client Protections and Segregated Accounts -- MF Global Courts an Illiquidity Crisis -- Corzine 'Bets the House' on Euro Sovereign Debt -- The Euro Sovereign Debt Crisis Hits -- Markets Begin to Close in on MFGI -- MFGI's Final Week and a Decision on Segregated Accounts -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 3 Too Big to Know What's Going on at Banamex? -- Oceanografía Defrauds Banamex -- Managing the Global Financial Supermarket -- Corbat Confronts the Banamex Scandal in a Post-Financial Crisis World -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 4 Take CitiMortgage to the Feds? -- CitiMortgage Ignores FHA Procedures -- Citi Fails to Fix its FHA Noncompliance Issues -- Hunt Meets Her Attorney -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 5 Faking it on Diesel Emissions at VW (A)?.

VW Goes Diesel as a Sales and Climate Strategy -- Perceived Consequences of VW Admitting to Fraud -- Geldmacher Decides on Next Steps -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 6 Faking it on Diesel Emissions at VW (B)? -- VW's Deception Begins to Unravel -- Geldmacher Watches VW's Deception Intensify -- Geldmacher Considers His Options -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 7 Fake it Till You Make it at TESLA? -- The SEC and its Enforcement Arsenal -- TESLA Takes on the Car Market, Faces 'Manufacturing Hell' -- Questionable Accounting by TESLA -- Substantive Basis for Musk's Latest Tweet -- Time for a Decision -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 8 Fake it Till You Make it with Patient Blood at Theranos? -- Elizabeth Holmes Wants to Change the World -- The Technology-or Not -- Funding Theranos -- Walgreens Pilot Crashes, Staff Question, and Theranos Looks to Shut Down Dissent -- Theranos Playbook for Disgruntled Employees -- Erika Cheung Considers Her Options -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 9 Fake it Till You Cash Out?' on Flexible Office Space at WeWork? -- WeWork Becomes a Unicorn -- WeWork 'Works' the Unicorn Funding Circuit -- IPO Market Conditions Worsen -- J.P. Morgan Faces WeWork's S-1 -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Case 10 What to Do About Faking it at Nikola? -- Nikola Promises a Trucking Revolution -- Potential Nikola/Milton Fraud -- Nikola Goes Public via a SPAC Merger -- Reports of Fraud Surface -- Chairman Clayton



Considers the SEC's Options -- Author's Note -- Notes -- Essay 7 'And the Young Shall be Thrown Under the Bus' - Lessons in Resisting Unethical Conduct from Enron Through the Financial Crisis -- Essay 8 Resisting Corporate Corruption, 2022 -- A Note on Blogs and Law Firms -- A Note on Sources -- Index -- The Financial Crisis Cases -- The Post-Financial Crisis Cases -- EULA.

Sommario/riassunto

Resisting Corporate Corruption teaches business ethics in a manner very different from the philosophical and legal frameworks that dominate graduate schools. The book offers twenty-seven case studies and eight essays that cover a full range of business practices, controls, and ethics issues. The essays discuss the nature of sound financial controls, root causes of the Financial Crisis, contemporary ethics challenges like 'Fake it Till You Make It,' and the evolving nature of whistleblower protections. The cases are framed to instruct students in early identification of ethics problems and how to work such issues within corporate organizations. They also provide would-be whistleblowers with instruction on the challenges they'd face, plus information on the legal protections, and outside supports available should they embark on that course. Some of the cases illustrate how 'The Young are the Most Vulnerable,' i.e. short-service employees are most at risk of being sacrificed by an unethical firm. Other cases show the ethical dilemmas facing well-known CEOs and the alternatives they can employ to better combine ethical conduct and sound business strategy. Through these case studies, students should emerge with a practical toolkit that will help them to follow their moral compass. Finally, the cases provide an in-depth look at how a corporation becomes progressively corrupted (Enron), how the Financial Crisis was rooted in ethical decay at institutions as diverse as Countrywide, Goldman Sacks, Citigroup, and Moody's, and at the ethical challenges that have emerged in the post-crisis, post-Dodd-Frank environment at firms like TESLA, VW, Theranos and WeWork.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910974176503321

Autore

Sndergaard Lars

Titolo

Skills, not just diplomas : managing education for results in Eastern Europe and Central Asia / / Lars Sondergaard and Mamta Murthi ; with Dina Abu-Ghaida, Christian Bodewig, and Jan Rutkowski

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C., : World Bank, c2012

ISBN

9780821380970

0821380974

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

xxv, 240 pages : illustrations ; ; 23 cm

Collana

Directions in development. Human development

Altri autori (Persone)

MurthiMamta <1965->

Abu-GhaidaDina

BodewigChristian

RutkowskiJan

Disciplina

370.947

Soggetti

Education - Europe, Eastern

School management and organization - Europe, Eastern

Education - Asia, Central

School management and organization - Asia, Central

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Overview; The Skills Challenge; Why Are Skills an Emerging Problem if Education Systems Are Delivering?; Priority Areas for Action; Managing Education Systems for Results; Build the Foundations of Adult Learning Systems; Conclusion; Notes; Chapter 1 The Demand for Skills in ECA; Background: The Demand for Highly Skilled Labor in the Global Knowledge Economy; Demand for Skilled Labor Has Risen in the ECA Region; Unemployment Patterns in ECA Countries Confirm the Demand for Skilled Labor; Wages Have Risen for Skilled Labor

Lack of Needed Skills Is Impeding Enterprise GrowthSkills Mismatch in the ECA Region; Summary; Notes; Chapter 2 Education and the Supply of Skills to the ECA Market; Background: The Global Knowledge Economy Requires Lifelong Learning; Formal Education in ECA Countries: High Attainment and Good Quality Relative to Current Income Levels; Why Are Skills Emerging as a Problem if Education



Systems Are Delivering?; Students May Not Be Acquiring the Right Skills; Adult Learning Is Limited in the Region; Summary; Annex 2A: Education Systems in ECA Today; Notes

Chapter 3 Resolving the Skills Shortage in the ECA Region: A Policy FrameworkOperating in the Dark: Ministries Know Too Little to Effectively Manage the Education Sector; Legacy of Central Planning; Inefficient Use of Funds; Addressing the Skills Challenge; Summary; Notes; Chapter 4 Managing for Results at the Pre-University Level of Education; Track Student Learning and Employment Outcomes; Expand Autonomy in Exchange for Accountability for Results; Improve the Efficiency of Resource Use; Summary; Notes; Chapter 5 Managing for Results in the Tertiary Education Sector

Introduce Learning Assessments and Track Employment OutcomesStrengthen Accountability; Introduce Performance-Based Financing and Encourage Private Funding Resources; Summary; Notes; Chapter 6 Advancing Adult Learning in ECA; Building the Foundations for Adult Learning Systems; Promote Autonomy and Accountability of both Public and Private Providers; Ensure the Efficiency of Sector Financing; Continued Government Role in Retraining and Education for the Unemployed; Priorities for Adult Education and Training Systems in ECA Countries; Summary; Notes

Chapter 7 Extended Summary: The Path for Education Reforms in the ECA RegionThe Skills Challenge in the ECA Region; Why Are Skills an Emerging Problem if Education Systems Are Delivering?; Priority Areas for Action; Managing Education Systems for Results; Build the Foundations of Adult Learning Systems; Summary; Notes; References; Boxes; 2.1 Defining "Skills," "Competencies," and Other Terms; 2.2 Testing for Reading Competency in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA); 2.3 Turkey: Many Students Fail to Acquire Even the Most Basic Proficiencies

2.4 Russia: Building Higher-Order Skills Is Proving Difficult

Sommario/riassunto

Future growth in the countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia (ECA) will increasingly depend on innovation. And innovation requires skills. This makes it important, as countries plan for recovery, to undertake reforms to reduce the skills shortages that the previous growth episode exposed.Education systems have a very important role to play in creating the right skills. But education systems in the region fall short of the demands of their economies in two major ways. The first is that despite high levels of enrollment they do not produce enough graduates with the right skills. Students gr



3.

Record Nr.

UNIORUON00395347

Autore

KATSARI, Constantina

Titolo

The Roman monetary system : the Eastern Provinces from the first to the third century AD / Constantina Katsari

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge, : Cambridge University Press, 2011

ISBN

978-05-217-6946-4

Descrizione fisica

x, 304 p. ; 24 cm

Disciplina

332.4937

Soggetti

DENARO - Roma antica - Storia

Politica monetaria - Roma antica - Storia

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia