1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911154700703321

Autore

Mares David R

Titolo

Power, institutions, and leadership in war and peace : lessons from Peru and Ecuador, 1995/1998 / / David R. Mares and David Scott Palmer

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Austin, : University of Texas Press, 2012

ISBN

0-292-73570-7

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (201 p.)

Altri autori (Persone)

PalmerDavid Scott <1937->

Disciplina

355.02

Soggetti

Boundary disputes

Political leadership

Political leadership - Ecuador

Political leadership - Peru

Politics and war

Politics and war - Ecuador

Politics and war - Peru

Ecuador Boundaries Peru

Peru Boundaries Ecuador

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction: explaining interstate conflict and boundary disputes in post/Cold War Latin America -- Two nations in conflict -- Presidential decision making: the institutional and personal context -- Domestic politics and the push toward war -- The domestic bases for resolution -- Hemispheric diplomacy and the politics of a solution -- Conclusions: lessons learned, progress achieved, and implications for other boundary disputes -- Appendix A. Effective number of parties -- Appendix B. Ecuadorean attitudes toward relations with Peru (november 1992) -- Appendix C. Polling data on border issues (1994/1996).

Sommario/riassunto

In January 1995, fighting broke out between Ecuadorian and Peruvian military forces in a remote section of the Amazon. It took more than three years and the interplay of multiple actors and factors to achieve a definitive peace agreement, thus ending what had been the region's oldest unresolved border dispute. This conflict and its resolution



provide insights about other unresolved and/or disputed land and sea boundaries which involve almost every country in the Western Hemisphere. Drawing on extensive field research at the time of the dispute and during its aftermath, including interviews with high-ranking diplomats and military officials, Power, Institutions, and Leadership in War and Peace is the first book-length study to relate this complex border dispute and its resolution to broader theories of conflict. The findings emphasize an emerging leadership approach in which individuals are not mere captives of power and institutions. In addition, the authors illuminate an overlap in national and international arenas in shaping effective articulation, perception, and selection of policy. In the “new” democratic Latin America that emerged in the late 1970s through the early 1990s, historical memory remains influential in shaping the context of disputes, in spite of presumed U.S. post–Cold War influence. This study offers important, broader perspectives on a hemisphere still rife with boundary disputes as a rising number of people and products (including arms) pass through these borderlands.