1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911109572203321

Autore

Shanahan Murray

Titolo

The technological singularity / / Murray Shanahan

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge, Massachusetts : , : The MIT Press, , [2015]

ISBN

0-262-33183-7

0-262-33182-9

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (269 pages)

Collana

The MIT Press essential knowledge series.

Disciplina

006.3

Soggetti

Artificial intelligence - Forecasting

Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects

Technology - Social aspects

Conscious automata

Brain - Computer simulation

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Routes to Artificial Intelligence -- Whole Brain Emulation -- Engineering AI -- Superintelligence -- AI and Consciousness -- The Impact of AI -- Heaven or Hell.

Sommario/riassunto

"The idea that human history is approaching a 'singularity'--that ordinary humans will someday be overtaken by artificially intelligent machines or cognitively enhanced biological intelligence, or both--has moved from the realm of science fiction to serious debate. Some singularity theorists predict that if the field of artificial intelligence (AI) continues to develop at its current dizzying rate, the singularity could come about in the middle of the present century. Murray Shanahan offers an introduction to the idea of the singularity and considers the ramifications of such a potentially seismic event. Shanahan's aim is not to make predictions but rather to investigate a range of scenarios. Whether we believe that singularity is near or far, likely or impossible, apocalypse or utopia, the very idea raises crucial philosophical and pragmatic questions, forcing us to think seriously about what we want as a species. Shanahan describes technological advances in AI, both biologically inspired and engineered from scratch. Once human-level AI--theoretically possible, but difficult to accomplish--has been



achieved, he explains, the transition to superintelligent AI could be very rapid. Shanahan considers what the existence of superintelligent machines could mean for such matters as personhood, responsibility, rights, and identity. Some superhuman AI agents might be created to benefit humankind; some might go rogue. (Is Siri the template, or HAL?) The singularity presents both an existential threat to humanity and an existential opportunity for humanity to transcend its limitations. Shanahan makes it clear that we need to imagine both possibilities if we want to bring about the better outcome"--MIT CogNet.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911135974803321

Autore

Flaherty Maureen P. <1952->

Titolo

Peacebuilding with women in Ukraine : using narrative to envision a common future / / Maureen P. Flaherty

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Lanham [Md.], : Lexington Books, 2012

ISBN

1-283-53899-7

9786613851444

0-7391-7405-3

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (253 p.)

Disciplina

303.6/608209477

Soggetti

Women and peace - Ukraine

Peace-building - Ukraine

Community development - Ukraine

Women in community development - Ukraine

Storytelling - Social aspects - Ukraine

Collective memory - Ukraine

Ukraine Social conditions 21st century

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Study context: Ukraine -- Gender, empowerment and social change: women hold up half the sky -- Finding our voices: narrating our lives -- Telling stories, sharing visions -- Uncovering stories beneath the snow: January/February 2011 -- Return to Ukraine: July 2010 --



Reviewing the process: what has this got to do with peacebuilding? -- Peacebuilding informed by women's work in Ukraine.

Sommario/riassunto

Peacebuilding with Women in Ukraine: Using Narrative to Envision a Common Future, by Maureen P. Flaherty, explores the process and outcome of a participatory action study that invited women from two diverse areas of a divided Ukraine to share previously untold personal stories and visions for themselves, their families, and Ukraine. The study itself provides a model for emancipatory social action while the women's stories introduce the reader to the history and building of a country that has most often had its history written for it.