This book examines the evolution of science and technology policy in Argentina from 1983 to 2021, focusing on the roles of key scientific institutions, evaluation mechanisms, and public funding trends. It offers a detailed analysis of significant changes in the Argentine scientific landscape, including the influence of international organizations, such as the Development Bank, and the development of public research funding. Through a multidisciplinary approach, the authors explore topics like the autonomy of scientific careers, institutional frameworks, and the challenges of integrating scientific transfer into evaluation systems. Intended for policymakers, researchers, and academics, the book provides insights into the intersection of science, technology, and public policy in shaping Argentina's development strategies. |