1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911022159003321

Autore

Bayer Markus

Titolo

Deep Learning in Textual Low-Data Regimes for Cybersecurity / / by Markus Bayer

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Wiesbaden : , : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : , : Imprint : Springer Vieweg, , 2025

ISBN

3-658-48778-X

Edizione

[1st ed. 2025.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (445 pages)

Collana

Technology, Peace and Security I Technologie, Frieden und Sicherheit, , 3004-9326

Disciplina

620

Soggetti

Engineering mathematics

Engineering - Data processing

Machine learning

Data protection

Mathematical and Computational Engineering Applications

Machine Learning

Data and Information Security

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- Research Design -- Findings -- Discussion -- Conclusion -- Information Overload in Crisis Management: Bilingual Evaluation of Embedding Models for Clustering Social Media Posts in Emergencies -- ActiveLLM: Large Language Model-based Active Learning for Textual Few-Shot Scenarios -- A Survey on Data Augmentation for Text Classification -- Data Augmentation in Natural Language Processing: A Novel Text Generation Approach for Long and Short Text Classifiers -- Design and Evaluation of Deep Learning Models for Real-Time Credibility Assessment in Twitter -- CySecBERT: A Domain-Adapted Language Model for the Cybersecurity Domain -- Multi-Level Fine-Tuning, Data Augmentation, and Few-Shot Learning for Specialized Cyber Threat Intelligence -- XAI-Attack: Utilizing Explainable AI to Find Incorrectly Learned Patterns for Black-Box Adversarial Example Creation.

Sommario/riassunto

In today's fast-paced cybersecurity landscape, professionals are



increasingly challenged by the vast volumes of cyber threat data, making it difficult to identify and mitigate threats effectively. Traditional clustering methods help in broadly categorizing threats but fall short when it comes to the fine-grained analysis necessary for precise threat management. Supervised machine learning offers a potential solution, but the rapidly changing nature of cyber threats renders static models ineffective and the creation of new models too labor-intensive. This book addresses these challenges by introducing innovative low-data regime methods that enhance the machine learning process with minimal labeled data. The proposed approach spans four key stages: Data Acquisition: Leveraging active learning with advanced models like GPT-4 to optimize data labeling. Preprocessing: Utilizing GPT-2 and GPT-3 for data augmentation to enrich and diversify datasets. Model Selection: Developing a specialized cybersecurity language model and using multi-level transfer learning. Prediction: Introducing a novel adversarial example generation method, grounded in explainable AI, to improve model accuracy and resilience. About the Author Dr. rer. nat. Markus Bayer is a research associate and post-doctoral researcher at the Chair of Science and Technology for Peace and Security (PEASEC) in the Department of Computer Science at the Technical University of Darmstadt.