1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911020466303321

Titolo

Flexible flat panel displays / / edited by Gregory P. Crawford

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : John Wiley & Sons, c2005

ISBN

9786610238828

9781280238826

1280238828

9780470300640

0470300647

9780470870501

0470870508

9780470870495

0470870494

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (558 p.)

Collana

Wiley SID series in display technology

Altri autori (Persone)

CrawfordGregory Philip

Disciplina

621.3815/422

Soggetti

Information display systems

Liquid crystal displays

Electroluminescent display systems

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Flexible Flat Panel Displays; Contents; List of Contributors; Foreword; Series Editor's Foreword; Preface; 1 Flexible Flat Panel Display Technology; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Manufacturing; 1.3 Enabling Technologies; 1.3.1 Flexible substrates; 1.3.2 Barrier layers; 1.3.3 Inorganic conducting layers and mechanical properties; 1.3.4 Organic conducting layers and mechanical properties; 1.3.5 Optical coatings; 1.3.6 Thin film transistors; 1.3.7 Electro-optic materials; 1.3.8 Flexible display prototypes; 1.3.9 Markets; 1.4 Conclusions; References; 2 Engineered Films for Display Technologies

2.1 Introduction2.2 Polymer Substrates; 2.3 Properties; 2.3.1 Optical properties; 2.3.2 Birefringence; 2.3.3 Thermal properties; 2.3.4 Moisture and solvent resistance; 2.3.5 Surface treatment; 2.3.6 Barrier;



2.3.7 Mechanical properties of the composite structure; 2.4 Polyester Films in Application; 2.4.1 Novel low-temperature processes for building silicon-based TFTs; 2.4.2 Adapting existing silicon processes to reasonably low temperature; 2.4.3 Organic-based TFTs with processing temperatures below 200 oC; 2.4.4 Use of Teonex in flexible displays; 2.5 Concluding Remarks; Acknowledgements

References3 Flexible Glass Substrates; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Display Glass Properties; 3.2.1 Overview of display glass types; 3.2.2 Glass properties; 3.3 Manufacturing of Thin ""Flexible"" Glass; 3.3.1 Float and downdraw technology for special glass; 3.3.2 Limits; 3.4 Mechanical Properties; 3.4.1 Thin glass and glass/plastic substrates; 3.4.2 Mechanical test methods for flexible glasses; 3.5 Improvement in Mechanical Properties of Glass; 3.5.1 Reinforcement of glass substrates; 3.6 Processing of Flexible Glass; 3.6.1 Cleaning; 3.6.2 Separation

3.7 Current Thin Glass Substrate Applications and Trends3.7.1 Displays; 3.7.2 Touch panels; 3.7.3 Sensors; 3.7.4 Wafer-level chip size packaging; References; 4 Barrier Layer Technology for Flexible Displays; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Development of Thin Film Vapor Barrier Systems; 4.2.1 Organic electronics: packaging needs; 4.2.2 Single-layer gas barrier films on polymeric substrates; 4.2.3 Multilayer gas barrier films for OLEDs; 4.3 Measurement Techniques; 4.3.1 Steady-state transmission tests; 4.3.2 The calcium test; 4.3.3 Defect characterization; 4.4 Theories of Vapor Barrier Permeation

4.5 Deconvolution of Experimental Data4.5.1 Transient and steady-state permeation models; 4.5.2 Methods to determine in situ properties; 4.5.3 Implications for multilayer barrier systems; 4.6 Discussion; 4.7 Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References; 5 Transparent Conducting Oxide Materials and Technology; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Materials Selection and Characterization; 5.2.1 Transparent conducting materials classes: why oxides?; 5.2.2 Transparent conducting oxides: general considerations; 5.3 Indium-Based Binary Oxides; 5.3.1 Background; 5.3.2 Crystalline indium tin oxide

5.3.3 Amorphous indium tin oxide

Sommario/riassunto

Flexible displays are currently one of the most researched topics within the flat panel display community. They promise to change our display-centric world by replacing bulky rigid devices with those that are paper-thin and can be rolled away or folded up when not in use.The field of flexible flat panel displays is truly unique in the sense that it is interdisciplinary to the display community, combining basic principles from nearly all engineering and science disciplines.Organized to bring the reader from the component level, through display system and assembly, to



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910495194403321

Autore

Goto Masahiro

Titolo

Application of Ionic Liquids in Drug Delivery / / edited by Masahiro Goto, Muhammad Moniruzzaman

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021

ISBN

981-16-4365-2

Edizione

[1st ed. 2021.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (246 pages)

Collana

Chemistry and Materials Science Series

Disciplina

615.19

Soggetti

Pharmaceutical chemistry

Biomaterials

Pharmacy

Biochemical engineering

Medicinal Chemistry

Pharmaceutics

Bioprocess Engineering

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

1. Design Principles of Ionic Liquids for drug delivery systems -- 2. Ionic liquids as active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) -- 3. Ionic liquids for topical and transdermal drug delivery -- 4. Ionic liquids for enhanced solubility of sparingly soluble drug molecules -- 5. Ionic liquids for the preparation of biopolymer materials for drug delivery -- 6. Ionic liquid based oral drug delivery systems -- 7. Polymer-based drug delivery systems comprising ionic liquids -- 8. Ionic liquids as strategic tools to improve the performance of drug delivery systems -- 9. Ionic liquid surfactants for medical and pharmaceutical applications -- 10. Ionic liquids for transdermal cancer immune therapy -- 11. Ionic liquids as potential antimicrobial agents -- 12. Ionic liquid assisted emulsions for drug delivery -- 13. Design and selection of ionic liquids via COSMO-RS for pharmaceutics and medicine.

Sommario/riassunto

This book presents recent advances in the use of ionic liquids in medicine and pharmaceutics with particular emphasis on addressing critical pharmaceutical challenges, including the low solubility, polymorphism, and bioavailability of drugs. It also provides insights



into the development of the biologically functionalized ionic liquids suitable for medical and pharmaceutical applications. Ionic liquids have been used as potential solvents or materials in the fields of pharmaceutical drug delivery and formulations because of their unique and tunable physicochemical and biological properties. Readers find explanations of the diverse approaches to the application of ionic liquids in drug solubility, active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) formulation, and drug delivery systems, such as topical, transdermal, and oral delivery, with particular emphasis on recent developments. Particular attention is given to the development of ionic liquid-assisted effective drug delivery techniques for sparingly soluble or insoluble drug molecules. This book also discusses the biological activities of ionic liquids for possible applications in drug formulation and drug delivery systems. Scientists in disciplines such as chemistry, biology, and pharmaceutics find this book instructive and informative for developing ionic liquid-based drug formulations or drug delivery systems.