1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911019967903321

Autore

Helvoort Huub van

Titolo

The ComSoc guide to next generation optical transport : SDH/SONET/OTN / / Huub van Helvoort

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Piscataway, NJ, : IEEE Press

Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, c2009

ISBN

9786612362705

9781282362703

1282362704

9780470480441

0470480440

9780470480434

0470480432

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (225 p.)

Collana

The ComSoc guides to communications technologies ; ; 3

Disciplina

621.382

621.3827

Soggetti

Optical communications

SONET (Data transmission)

Synchronous digital hierarchy (Data transmission)

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"The ComSoc guides to communications technologies."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 203) and index.

Nota di contenuto

PREFACE -- 1. INTRODUCTION TO OPTICAL TRANSPORT -- 1.1 History -- 1.2 Conventions -- 1.3 Standard Documents from Different SDOs -- 2. NETWORK ARCHITECTURES: THE STRUCTURE OF THE NETWORK -- 2.1 Network Topology -- 2.2 Network Functional Model -- 3. FRAMES AND STRUCTURES: TRANSPORT IN CONTAINERS -- 3.1 SDH Frames and Structures -- 3.2 OTN Frames and Structures -- 3.3 PDH Frame Structures -- 3.4 PTN Frame Structures -- 4. NETWORK MODELING: LAYERS AND ATOMIC FUNCTIONS. -- 4.1 The Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDH -- 4.2 The SDH Higher Order Path (Sn) Layer -- 4.3 The SDH Lower Order Path (Sm) Layer -- 4.4 The SDH Multiplex Section (MSn) Layer -- 4.5 The SDH Regenerator Section (RSn) Layer -- 4.6 The SDH Optical Section (OSn) Layer -- 4.7 The SDH Electrical Section (ES1)



Layer -- 4.8 The Layers Below the SDH OSn and ES1 Layer -- 4.9 The Optical Transport Network OTN -- 4.10 The OTN Optical Channel Data Unit Layer (ODUk) -- 4.11 The OTN Optical Channel Transport Unit Layer (OTUk) -- 4.12 The OTN Optical Channel Layer (OCh) -- 4.13 The OTN Optical Multiplex Section Layer (OMSn) -- 4.14 The OTN Optical Transmission Section Layer (OTSn) -- 4.15 The OTN Optical Physical Section Layer (OPS) -- 5. PACKET TRANSPORT NETWORK MODELING: EXTENDING THE MODEL TO NGN -- 5.1 The Generic PTN Layer -- 5.2 The PTN-Specifi c OAM Traffic Units -- 6. FREQUENCY JUSTIFICATION: POINTERS AND STUFFING -- 6.1 Pointer Processing -- 6.2 Bit Stuffing -- 6.3 Positive and Negative Justification -- 7. PROTECTION MECHANISMS: IMPROVE AVAILABILITY -- 7.1 Availability -- 7.2 Protection Architectures -- 7.3 Protection Classes -- 8. MAPPING METHODOLOGIES: FITTING THE PAYLOAD IN THE CONTAINER -- 8.1 SDH/SONET--Container C-n Mapping -- 8.2 OTN--Container OPUk Mapping -- 8.3 GFP Mapping -- 9. CONCATENATION: TO GROW AND PROVIDE FLEXIBILITY. -- 9.1 Contiguous Concatenation (CCAT) -- 9.2 Virtual Concatenation (VCAT) -- 9.3 Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme (LCAS) -- 10. SDH VS. SONET OVERHEAD PROCESSING: COMMONALITIES AND DIFFERENCES.

ABBREVIATIONS -- REFERENCES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX.

Sommario/riassunto

A comprehensive guide to SDH, SONET, and OTN The ComSoc Guide to Next Generation Optical Transport provides a unique overview of SDH and OTN for engineers who are new to the field, as well as manufacturers, network operators, and graduate students who need a basic understanding of the topics. Fully up-to-date with the latest research and written by one of the foremost experts in the field, it covers: Network architectures Frames and structures Network modeling Packet transport network modeling Frequency justification Protection mechanisms



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9911031674403321

Autore

Kette Sven

Titolo

Managing Compliance : A Very Brief Introduction / / by Sven Kette, Sebastian Barnutz

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2025

ISBN

3-032-02580-X

Edizione

[2nd ed. 2025.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (57 pages)

Collana

Social Sciences Series

Altri autori (Persone)

BarnutzSebastian

Disciplina

302.35

305.9

Soggetti

Organizational sociology

Occupations - Sociological aspects

Economics - Sociological aspects

Industrial organization

Strategic planning

Leadership

Sociology of Organizations and Occupations

Economic Sociology

Organization

Business Strategy and Leadership

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Chapter 1. What is Compliance Management? A Proposed Definition and Classification Informed by Organizational Theory -- Chapter 2. The Temptations and Limits of an Instrumental-Rational Approach -- Chapter 3. Managing Compliance Management— Approaches to Designing Compliance Management -- Chapter 4. Discursive Compliance Management— Conclusion.

Sommario/riassunto

In the wake of spectacular economic scandals, there has been a surge in interest about rule-breaking in organizations and the question of how to prevent such violations. More and more organizations are setting up ‘compliance management’ positions that are responsible for monitoring compliance with rules, sanctioning deviations from the rules, and establishing and interpreting new rules. The motto here is:



from now on, we’ll do everything by the book! In this book, we show why the hopes associated with compliance management are often overstated, while the risks are typically underestimated. Compliance management needs to be managed and discursively designed; it cannot ensure complete control.