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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910164276703321 |
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Autore |
Hickerson J. F |
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Titolo |
Manual on Hydrocarbon Analysis |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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[Place of publication not identified], : American Society for Testing & Materials, 1968 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910971461703321 |
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Autore |
Stuart Barbara (Barbara H.) |
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Titolo |
Infrared spectroscopy : fundamentals and applications / / Barbara H. Stuart |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : J. Wiley, c2004 |
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ISBN |
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9781280274480 |
1280274484 |
9780470011133 |
0470011130 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (244 p.) |
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Collana |
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Analytical techniques in the sciences |
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Disciplina |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. [205]-209) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY: FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS; Contents; Series Preface; Preface; Acronyms, Abbreviations and Symbols; About the Author; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Electromagnetic Radiation; 1.2 Infrared Absorptions; 1.3 Normal Modes of Vibration; 1.4 Complicating Factors; 1.4.1 Overtone and Combination Bands; 1.4.2 Fermi Resonance; 1.4.3 Coupling; 1.4.4 Vibration-Rotation Bands; References; 2 Experimental Methods; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Dispersive Infrared Spectrometers; 2.3 Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectrometers; 2.3.1 Michelson Interferometers; 2.3.2 Sources and Detectors |
2.3.3 Fourier-Transformation 2.3.4 Moving Mirrors; 2.3.5 Signal-Averaging; 2.3.6 Advantages; 2.3.7 Computers; 2.3.8 Spectra; 2.4 Transmission Methods; 2.4.1 Liquids and Solutions; 2.4.2 Solids; 2.4.3 Gases; 2.4.4 Path length Calibration; 2.5 Reflectance Methods; 2.5.1 Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy; 2.5.2 Specular Reflectance Spectroscopy; 2.5.3 Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy; 2.5.4 Photoacoustic Spectroscopy; 2.6 Microsampling Methods; 2.7 Chromatography-Infrared Spectroscopy; 2.8 Thermal Analysis-Infrared Spectroscopy; 2.9 Other Techniques; References; 3 Spectral Analysis |
3.1 Introduction 3.2 Group Frequencies; 3.2.1 Mid-Infrared Region; 3.2.2 Near-Infrared Region; 3.2.3 Far-Infrared Region; 3.3 Identification; 3.4 Hydrogen Bonding; 3.5 Spectrum Manipulation; 3.5.1 |
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Baseline Correction; 3.5.2 Smoothing; 3.5.3 Difference Spectra; 3.5.4 Derivatives; 3.5.5 Deconvolution; 3.5.6 Curve-Fitting; 3.6 Concentration; 3.7 Simple Quantitative Analysis; 3.7.1 Analysis of Liquid Samples; 3.7.2 Analysis of Solid Samples; 3.8 Multi-Component Analysis; 3.9 Calibration Methods; References; 4 Organic Molecules; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Aliphatic Hydrocarbons; 4.3 Aromatic Compounds |
4.4 Oxygen-Containing Compounds 4.4.1 Alcohols and Phenols; 4.4.2 Ethers; 4.4.3 Aldehydes and Ketones; 4.4.4 Esters; 4.4.5 Carboxylic Acids and Anhydrides; 4.5 Nitrogen-Containing Compounds; 4.5.1 Amines; 4.5.2 Amides; 4.6 Halogen-Containing Compounds; 4.7 Heterocyclic Compounds; 4.8 Boron Compounds; 4.9 Silicon Compounds; 4.10 Phosphorus Compounds; 4.11 Sulfur Compounds; 4.12 Near-Infrared Spectra; 4.13 Identification; References; 5 Inorganic Molecules; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 General Considerations; 5.3 Normal Modes of Vibration; 5.4 Coordination Compounds; 5.5 Isomerism; 5.6 Metal Carbonyls |
5.7 Organometallic Compounds 5.8 Minerals; References; 6 Polymers; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Identification; 6.3 Polymerization; 6.4 Structure; 6.5 Surfaces; 6.6 Degradation; References; 7 Biological Applications; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Lipids; 7.3 Proteins and Peptides; 7.4 Nucleic Acids; 7.5 Disease Diagnosis; 7.6 Microbial Cells; 7.7 Plants; 7.8 Clinical Chemistry; References; 8 Industrial and Environmental Applications; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Pharmaceutical Applications; 8.3 Food Science; 8.4 Agricultural Applications; 8.5 Pulp and Paper Industries; 8.6 Paint Industry |
8.7 Environmental Applications |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Provides an introduction to those needing to use infrared spectroscopy for the first time, explaining the fundamental aspects of this technique, how to obtain a spectrum and how to analyse infrared data covering a wide range of applications.Includes instrumental and sampling techniques Covers biological and industrial applications Includes suitable questions and problems in each chapter to assist in the analysis and interpretation of representative infrared spectra Part of the ANTS (Analytical Techniques in the Sciences) Series. |
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3. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9911019546603321 |
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Autore |
Schiff Joel L |
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Titolo |
Cellular automata : a discrete view of the world / / Joel L. Schiff |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2008 |
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ISBN |
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9786613306173 |
9781283306171 |
1283306174 |
9781118032381 |
1118032381 |
9781118030639 |
111803063X |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (280 p.) |
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Collana |
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Wiley-Interscience series in discrete mathematics and optimization |
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Disciplina |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Cellular Automata: A Discrete View of the World; CONTENTS; Preface; 1 Preliminaries; 1.1 Self-Replicating Machines; 1.2 Grand Turing Machines; 1.3 Register Machines; 1.4 Logic Gates; 1.5 Dimension; 1.5.1 Kolmogorov Dimension; 1.6 Information and Entropy; 1.7 Randomness; 2 Dynamical Systems; 3 One-Dimensional Cellular Automata; 3.1 The Cellular Automaton; 3.2 Transition Functions; 3.3 Totalistic Rules; 3.4 Boundary Conditions; 3.5 Some Elementary Cellular Automata; 3.6 Additivity; 3.7 Reversibility; 3.8 Classification of Cellular Automata; 3.8.1 Langton's Parameter; 3.9 Universal Computation |
3.10 Density Problem3.11 Synchronization; 4 Two-Dimensional Automata; 4.1 The Game of Life; 4.1.1 Lifeforms; 4.1.2 Invariant Forms; 4.1.3 Oscillators; 4.1.4 Gliders; 4.1.5 Methuselah Configurations; 4.1.6 Garden of Eden; 4.1.7 Universal Computation in Life; 4.2 Other Automata; 4.2.1 Partitioning Cellular Automata; 4.3 Replication; 4.4 Asynchronous Updating; 5 Applications; 5.1 Excitable Media; 5.1.1 Neural Activity; 5.1.2 Cyclic Space; 5.1.3 The Hodgepodge Machine; 5.2 Schelling Segregation Model; 5.3 Prisoner's Dilemma; 5.4 Biological Models and Artificial Life; 5.4.1 Genetic Algorithms |
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5.4.2 Predator-Prey5.4.3 Bacterial Growth; 5.4.4 Seashell Patterns; 5.5 Physical Models; 5.5.1 Diffusion; 5.5.2 Snow Crystals; 5.5.3 Sandpile Model; 5.5.4 Lattice Gases; 5.5.5 Ising Spin; 5.5.6 Steady-State Heat Flow; 5.5.7 The Digital Universe of Konrad Zuse and Edward Fredkin; 6 Complexity; 6.1 Mind Over Matter; 6.2 Random Boolean Networks; 6.3 Autonomous Agents; 6.3.1 Honey Bees; 6.3.2 Slime Molds; 6.3.3 Bacterial Colonies; 6.3.4 Langton's Ant; 6.3.5 Multi-Ant Systems; 6.3.6 Traveling Salesman Problem; Appendix A; References; Index |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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An accessible and multidisciplinaryintroduction to cellular automata As the applicability of cellular automata broadens and technology advances, there is a need for a concise, yet thorough, resource that lays the foundation of key cellularautomata rules and applications. In recent years, Stephen Wolfram's A New Kind of Science has brought the modeling power that lies in cellular automata to the attentionof the scientific world, and now, Cellular Automata: A Discrete View of the World presents all the depth, analysis, and applicability of the classic Wolfram text in a straightforward, introdu |
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