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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910705081903321 |
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Autore |
Teehankee Julio C |
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Titolo |
Rethinking Parties in Democratizing Asia |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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2023 |
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Milton : , : Taylor & Francis Group, , 2023 |
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©2023 |
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ISBN |
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9781000904284 |
1000904288 |
9781003324478 |
1003324479 |
9781000904277 |
100090427X |
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Edizione |
[1 ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (257 pages) |
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Classificazione |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Introduction: Taking a Second Look at Asian Political Parties -- In the Name of Minjoo: Roles of Pro-Democracy Parties in Democratic Transition and Progress in South Korea -- The Effects of the Changing National Identity of the Taiwanese People on the Party Politics of Taiwan -- Party Politics and the Unexpected Democratization in Mongolia -- Electoral Rules Effect: Explaining the Party System Stability in Democratic Indonesia -- Neither Poorly Organized, Nor Well Established: Conceptualizing and Exploring the Dynamics of Moderately Institutionalized Hybrid Party System in Malaysia -- Party-Movement Interaction in a Contested Democracy: The Philippine Experience -- Transforming Ethno-Regional Parties in Northeast India -- Sri Lanka's Bipolarized Multiparty System: Democratizing the Selection of Rulers, not their Rule -- Conclusion: Movements, Parties, and Asian Democracies Against the Odds. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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"Looking at eight case studies of Asian democracies, the contributors to this volume analyze the role of political parties in stabilizing and |
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institutionalizing democracies. How have democracies such as Indonesia, Sri Lanka and the Philippines survived against the odds, despite struggling economic performance and highly unequal distribution of income? How have formerly authoritarian regimes in places like South Korea and Taiwan evolved into stable democracies? The contributors to this volume examine these case studies, along with Mongolia, Malaysia and India, arguing that the common element is the extent to which political parties, including opposition parties, have become institutionalized and act as stabilizers on democracy. They contend that the role of political parties has been significantly underestimated in comparison with structural elements, which are insufficient to explain how these democracies have persisted. An essential resource for students and scholars of Asian politics, especially those with a focus on comparative politics, political parties and institutions."-- |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9911019475003321 |
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Autore |
Riehle Fritz |
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Titolo |
Frequency standards : basics and applications / / Fritz Riehle |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2004 |
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ISBN |
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9786610520831 |
9781280520839 |
1280520833 |
9783527605996 |
3527605991 |
9783527605958 |
3527605959 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (542 p.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Frequency standards |
Standards, Engineering |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references (p. [465]-520) and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Frequency Standards Basics and Applications; Contents; Preface; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Features of Frequency Standards and Clocks; 1.2 Historical Perspective of Clocks and Frequency Standards; 1.2.1 Nature's Clocks; 1.2.2 Man-made Clocks and Frequency Standards; 2 Basics of Frequency Standards; 2.1 Mathematical Description of Oscillations; 2.1.1 Ideal and Real Harmonic Oscillators; 2.1.2 Amplitude Modulation; 2.1.3 Phase Modulation; 2.2 Oscillator with Feedback; 2.3 Frequency Stabilisation; 2.3.1 Model of a Servo Loop; 2.3.2 Generation of an Error Signal; 2.4 Electronic Servo Systems |
2.4.1 Components2.4.2 Example of an Electronic Servo System; 3 Characterisation of Amplitude and Frequency Noise; 3.1 Time-domain Description of Frequency Fluctuations; 3.1.1 Allan Variance; 3.1.2 Correlated Fluctuations; 3.2 Fourier-domain Description of Frequency Fluctuations; 3.3 Conversion from Fourier-frequency Domain to Time Domain; 3.4 From Fourier-frequency to Carrier-frequency Domain; 3.4.1 Power Spectrum of a Source with White Frequency Noise; 3.4.2 Spectrum of a Diode Laser; 3.4.3 Low-noise Spectrum of a Source with White Phase Noise; 3.5 Measurement Techniques |
3.5.1 Heterodyne Measurements of Frequency3.5.2 Self-heterodyning; 3.5.3 Aliasing; 3.6 Frequency Stabilization with a Noisy Signal; 3.6.1 Degradation of the Frequency Stability Due to Aliasing; 4 Macroscopic Frequency References; 4.1 Piezoelectric Crystal Frequency References; 4.1.1 Basic Properties of Piezoelectric Materials; 4.1.2 Mechanical Resonances; 4.1.3 Equivalent Circuit; 4.1.4 Stability and Accuracy of Quartz Oscillators; 4.2 Microwave Cavity Resonators; 4.2.1 Electromagnetic Wave Equations; 4.2.2 Electromagnetic Fields in Cylindrical Wave Guides; 4.2.3 Cylindrical Cavity Resonators |
4.2.4 Losses due to Finite Conductivity4.2.5 Dielectric Resonators; 4.3 Optical Resonators; 4.3.1 Reflection and Transmission at the Fabry-Pérot Interferometer; 4.3.2 Radial Modes; 4.3.3 Microsphere Resonators; 4.4 Stability of Resonators; 5 Atomic and Molecular Frequency References; 5.1 Energy Levels of Atoms; 5.1.1 Single-electron Atoms; 5.1.2 Multi-electron Systems; 5.2 Energy States of Molecules; 5.2.1 Ro-vibronic Structure; 5.2.2 Optical Transitions in Molecular Iodine; 5.2.3 Optical Transitions in Acetylene; 5.2.4 Other Molecular Absorbers |
5.3 Interaction of Simple Quantum Systems with Electromagnetic Radiation5.3.1 The Two-level System; 5.3.2 Optical Bloch Equations; 5.3.3 Three-level Systems; 5.4 Line Shifts and Line Broadening; 5.4.1 Interaction Time Broadening; 5.4.2 Doppler Effect and Recoil Effect; 5.4.3 Saturation Broadening; 5.4.4 Collisional Shift and Collisional Broadening; 5.4.5 Influence of External Fields; 5.4.6 Line Shifts and Uncertainty of a Frequency Standard; 6 Preparation and Interrogation of Atoms and Molecules; 6.1 Storage of Atoms and Molecules in a Cell; 6.2 Collimated Atomic and Molecular Beams |
6.3 Cooling |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Of all measurement units, frequency is the one that may be determined with the highest degree of accuracy. It equally allows precise measurements of other physical and technical quantities, whenever they can be measured in terms of frequency.This volume covers the central methods and techniques relevant for frequency standards developed in physics, electronics, quantum electronics, and statistics. After a review of the basic principles, the book looks at the realisation of commonly used components. It then continues with the description and characterisation of important frequency standards |
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